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TRNSYS를 이용한 Borehole 방식 태양열 계간축열 시스템의 성능에 관한 연구

A Study on Performance of Seasonal Borehole Thermal Energy Storage System Using TRNSYS

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초록

The heating performance of a solar thermal seasonal storage system applied to a glass greenhouse was analyzed numerically. For this study, the gardening 16th zucchini greenhouse of Jeollanam-do agricultural research & extension services was selected. And, the heating load of the glass greenhouse selected was 576 GJ. BTES (Borehole Thermal Energy Storage) was considered as a seasonal storage, which is relatively economical. The TRNSYS was used to predict and analyze the dynamic performance of the solar thermal system. Numerical simulation was performed by modeling the solar thermal seasonal storage system consisting of flat plate solar collector, BTES system, short-term storage tank, boiler, heat exchanger, pump, controller. As a result of the analysis, the energy of 928 GJ from the flat plate solar collector was stored into BTES system and 393 GJ of energy from BTES system was extracted during heating period, so that it was confirmed that the thermal efficiency of BTES system was 42% in 5th year. Also since the heat supplied from the auxiliary boiler was 87 GJ in 5th year, the total annual heating demand was confirmed to be mostly satisfied by the proposed system.

Abstract

The heating performance of a solar thermal seasonal storage system applied to a glass greenhouse was analyzed numerically. For this study, the gardening 16th zucchini greenhouse of Jeollanam-do agricultural research & extension services was selected. And, the heating load of the glass greenhouse selected was 576 GJ. BTES (Borehole Thermal Energy Storage) was considered as a seasonal storage, which is relatively economical. The TRNSYS was used to predict and analyze the dynamic performance of the solar thermal system. Numerical simulation was performed by modeling the solar thermal seasonal storage system consisting of flat plate solar collector, BTES system, short-term storage tank, boiler, heat exchanger, pump, controller. As a result of the analysis, the energy of 928 GJ from the flat plate solar collector was stored into BTES system and 393 GJ of energy from BTES system was extracted during heating period, so that it was confirmed that the thermal efficiency of BTES system was 42% in 5th year. Also since the heat supplied from the auxiliary boiler was 87 GJ in 5th year, the total annual heating demand was confirmed to be mostly satisfied by the proposed system.

참고문헌 (16)

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  5. Reuss, M., "The Use of Borehole Thermal Energy Storage (BTES) System", Advances in Thermal Energy Storage Systems, 6, pp.117~147 (2015)
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  7. Yoon, H. K., "계간축열 시스템을 이용한 태양열 중앙난방", Academic Lecture and Journal of the SAREK, 67~80 (1998)
  8. 심병완, "친환경에너지타운에서 보어홀 지중열 저장(BTES) 활용 융복합 열에너지 공급시스템 사례 연구", 자원환경지질, 51(1), pp.67~76 (2018), 대한자원환경지질학회[DOI]
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  16. Kim, M. S., "Performance Simulation of the Field Site Geothermal System using TRNSYS", pp.859~862 (2012), The Society of Air-Conditioning And Refrigerating Engineers of Korea

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