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무윤활상태에서 미세공이 가공된 표면의 마찰거동에 관한 연구

A Study on Friction Behavior of Textured Surface in Unlubricated State

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주제분류기계공학

초록

In this study, friction tests were carried out in order to investigate the friction behavior of textured surface in unlubricated state using ball-on-disk type apparatus. Test specimens were SUJ2 bearing steel ball and SM45C steel disk. Square arrays of circular micro-dimples were created on the surface of disk specimen by Nd:YAG Laser. Friction tests were performed for the disk specimen with various micro-dimple parameters and was also conducted for the variation of normal loads and relative velocities.The results showed that friction coefficient of textured surface was lower than that of non-textured surface and the deeper depth of micro-dimple was, the lower friction coefficient obtained at the same diameter of micro-dimple in unlubricated state. Area density of micro-dimple had an effect on the friction coefficient. It was also found that friction coefficient generally decreased with the increase of normal load and relative velocity.

Abstract

In this study, friction tests were carried out in order to investigate the friction behavior of textured surface in unlubricated state using ball-on-disk type apparatus. Test specimens were SUJ2 bearing steel ball and SM45C steel disk. Square arrays of circular micro-dimples were created on the surface of disk specimen by Nd:YAG Laser. Friction tests were performed for the disk specimen with various micro-dimple parameters and was also conducted for the variation of normal loads and relative velocities.The results showed that friction coefficient of textured surface was lower than that of non-textured surface and the deeper depth of micro-dimple was, the lower friction coefficient obtained at the same diameter of micro-dimple in unlubricated state. Area density of micro-dimple had an effect on the friction coefficient. It was also found that friction coefficient generally decreased with the increase of normal load and relative velocity.

참고문헌 (9)

  1. N. P. Suh, "Control of Friction", Wear, 175, pp.195~202 (1994)
  2. I. Etsion, "State of the Art in Laser Surface Texturing", Journal of Tribology, 127, pp.248~ (2005)
  3. I. Etsion, "Analytical and Experimental investigation of Laser-textured mechanical seal faces", Tribology Transactions, 42, pp.511~516 (1999)
  4. I. Etsion, "A Laser Surface Textured Hydrostatic Mechanical Seal", Tribology Transactions, 45, pp.430~434 (2002)
  5. G. Ryk, "Experimental Investigation of Laser Surface Texturing for Reciprocating Automotive Components", Tribology Transactions, 45, pp.444~449 (2002)
  6. M. Wakuda, "Effect of Surface Texturing on Friction Reduction Between Ceramic and Steel Materials Under Lubricated Sliding Contact", Wear, 254, pp.356~363 (2003)
  7. X. Wang, "The Effect of Laser Texturing of SiC Surface on the Critical Load for the Transition of Water Lubrication Mode from Hydrodynamic To Mixed", Tribology International, 36, pp.189~197 (2003)
  8. N. P. Suh, "The Genesis of Friction", Wear, 69, pp.91~114 (1981)
  9. 이기현, "질화규소 세라믹스의 마찰 및 마모 거동에 관한 연구", 박사, pp.1994

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