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아노다이징된 알루미늄 합금에 대한 TiAlN 코팅, 무전해 Ni-P 도금의 트라이볼로지 특성 비교

A Comparative Study on Tribological Characteristics between Ni-P Electroless Plating and TiAlN Coating on Anodized Aluminum Alloy

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초록

A ceramic coating is a surface treatment method that is being used widely in the industrial field, recently. Ni-P plating is also being used widely because of its corrosion resistance and low cost. An anodizing method is applicable to aluminum alloy. An anodizing method generates a thick oxide layer on the surface and then, that heightens hardness and protects the surface. These surface treatments are applied to various mechanical components and treated surfaces relatively move one another. In this study, tribological characteristics of Ni-P plating and TiAlN coating on anodized Al alloy are compared. The counterpart, anodized Al alloy, is worn out abrasively by Ni-P plating and TiAlN coating that have higher hardness. Abrasively worn debris accumulated on the surfaces of Ni-P plating and TiAlN coating, and then transferred layer is formed. This transferred layer affects the amplitude of variation of friction coefficient, which is related to noise and vibration. The amplitude of variation of friction coefficient of Ni-P plating is lower than those of TiAlN coating during the tests.

Abstract

A ceramic coating is a surface treatment method that is being used widely in the industrial field, recently. Ni-P plating is also being used widely because of its corrosion resistance and low cost. An anodizing method is applicable to aluminum alloy. An anodizing method generates a thick oxide layer on the surface and then, that heightens hardness and protects the surface. These surface treatments are applied to various mechanical components and treated surfaces relatively move one another. In this study, tribological characteristics of Ni-P plating and TiAlN coating on anodized Al alloy are compared. The counterpart, anodized Al alloy, is worn out abrasively by Ni-P plating and TiAlN coating that have higher hardness. Abrasively worn debris accumulated on the surfaces of Ni-P plating and TiAlN coating, and then transferred layer is formed. This transferred layer affects the amplitude of variation of friction coefficient, which is related to noise and vibration. The amplitude of variation of friction coefficient of Ni-P plating is lower than those of TiAlN coating during the tests.

참고문헌 (9)

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  3. Tung, S, , The 202nd Electrochemical society meeting, pp.G1~25 (2002)
  4. Yan, H, "New Technique in Electroless Nickel and Composite Plating", Industry of National Defense Press, 1~ (2001)
  5. Wang, X.C, "Effects of Ligands on Electroless Ni-P alloy Plating from Alkaline Citrate-Ammonia Solution", Surf. Coat. Tech, 168, pp.300~306 (2003)
  6. 김용철, "Anodizing에 의한 알루미늄의 표면 처리", Prospectives of Industrial Chemistry, 2(3) (1999)
  7. Guo, Y. B, "The Impact of Surface Integrity by Hard Turning vs. Grinding on Fatigue Damage Mechanisms in Rolling Contact", Surf. Coat. Tech, 203, pp.291~299 (2008)
  8. Hiratsuka,K, "Environmental Effects on the Formation Process of Adhesive Wear Particles", Tribology Int, 28, pp.279~286 (1995)
  9. Cho, C.W, "Effects of Oxide Layer on the Friction Characteristics Between TiN Coated Ball And Steel Disk in Dry Sliding", Wear, 254, pp.383~393 (2003)

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