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1 kW 고분자 전해질형 연료전지의 에너지성능 예측 모델 도출 연구

A Study on Deriving a Model for Predicting Energy Performance of a 1 kW Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell

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초록

The dissemination of green architecture is one of the representative strategies of the architectural sector for the preemptive implementation of government-backed goals of increased greenhouse gas reductions. One implementation method is to realize zero-energy buildings through the convergence of passive houses and new and renewable energy. Energy self-sufficiency in residential buildings can be accomplished by the fusion of fuel cells with other renewable energy sources. To apply a fuel cell to a building, predictions of a building’s energy consumption and fuel-cell energy production should be conducted simultaneously. Although many existing studies and tools have been developed for predicting building energy consumption, research on the application of fuel cells to buildings remains insignificant. This study aims to derive an energy performance prediction equation for a 1-kW polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell. To this end, operational data based on the partial load ratio were collected and analyzed, and the heat and power energy production and fuel consumption prediction equations of the corresponding fuel cell were derived.

Abstract

The dissemination of green architecture is one of the representative strategies of the architectural sector for the preemptive implementation of government-backed goals of increased greenhouse gas reductions. One implementation method is to realize zero-energy buildings through the convergence of passive houses and new and renewable energy. Energy self-sufficiency in residential buildings can be accomplished by the fusion of fuel cells with other renewable energy sources. To apply a fuel cell to a building, predictions of a building’s energy consumption and fuel-cell energy production should be conducted simultaneously. Although many existing studies and tools have been developed for predicting building energy consumption, research on the application of fuel cells to buildings remains insignificant. This study aims to derive an energy performance prediction equation for a 1-kW polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell. To this end, operational data based on the partial load ratio were collected and analyzed, and the heat and power energy production and fuel consumption prediction equations of the corresponding fuel cell were derived.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. Jan Lokar, "The potential for integration of hydrogen for complete energy self-sufficiency in residential buildings with photovoltaic and battery storage systems", International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 45(60), pp.34566~34578 (2020), Elsevier BV[DOI]
  2. A. Yunez-Cano, "Solar-hydrogen hybrid system integrated to a sustainable house in Mexico", International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 41(43), pp.19539~19545 (2016), Elsevier BV[DOI]
  3. E.M. Stewart, "Modeling, analysis and control system development for the Italian hydrogen house", International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 34(4), pp.1638~1646 (2009), Elsevier BV[DOI]
  4. Irem Firtina-Ertis, "Optimal sizing design of an isolated stand-alone hybrid wind-hydrogen system for a zero-energy house", Applied Energy, 274, pp.115~244 (2020), Elsevier BV[DOI]
  5. Polymer Fuel Cell System Technology Using Hydrogen Fuel, "Gas Newspaper", 2022
  6. Kamran Javed, "Prognostics of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells stack using an ensemble of constraints based connectionist networks", Journal of Power Sources, 324, pp.745~757 (2016), Elsevier BV[DOI]
  7. Sang-Woo Ham, "A simplified PEM fuel cell model for building cogeneration applications", Energy and Buildings, 107, pp.213~225 (2015), Elsevier BV[DOI]

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