PET/가염PP 이중 편성물의 염색 특성
Dyeing Properties of PET/Dyeable PP Double Knit Fabric
3
조회
0
다운로드
5
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
New dyeable PP fiber and several products from it has been developed through dispersing polyester copolymer into PP resin by a Korean synthetic fiber manufacturer and its colleagues. The dyeing properties of PET/dyeable PP double knit fabric were examined with three different types of disperse dye in this study. It was found that the disperse dye, exhausted on dyeable PP at early stage of dyeing, migrated to PET at elevated dyeing temperature when two fibers were dyed in the same dye bath. The ratios of dye distribution between two substrates dyed at 120℃ and 130℃ showed no difference. S type disperse dyes showed good build-up properties and acceptable color fastness while high light fastness type exhibited the lowest amounts of exhaustion but excellent color fastness. It might be concluded that the most appropriate dye for PET/dyeable PP double knit fabric was S type, and that some color difference between PET side and dyeable PP side was unvoidable.
Abstract
New dyeable PP fiber and several products from it has been developed through dispersing polyester copolymer into PP resin by a Korean synthetic fiber manufacturer and its colleagues. The dyeing properties of PET/dyeable PP double knit fabric were examined with three different types of disperse dye in this study. It was found that the disperse dye, exhausted on dyeable PP at early stage of dyeing, migrated to PET at elevated dyeing temperature when two fibers were dyed in the same dye bath. The ratios of dye distribution between two substrates dyed at 120℃ and 130℃ showed no difference. S type disperse dyes showed good build-up properties and acceptable color fastness while high light fastness type exhibited the lowest amounts of exhaustion but excellent color fastness. It might be concluded that the most appropriate dye for PET/dyeable PP double knit fabric was S type, and that some color difference between PET side and dyeable PP side was unvoidable.
참고문헌 (14)
- D. J. Carlsson, "The weatherability of polypropylene monofila ments. Effects of fiber production conditions", J. Appl. Polym. Sci, 21(11), pp.2963~2978 (1977)
- H. C. Kim, "Manufacturing of Polypropylene", Polymer Science and Technology, 7(1), pp.59~67 (1996)
- M. Ahmed, "Polypropylene Fibers-Science and Technology", pp.462~499 (1982), Elsevier Scientific Pub.Co.,New York,U.S.A.
- "Shell Oil" (1973), U. S. Pat
- "Phillips Petroleum" (1973), U. S. Pat
- "Mishibishi Rayon" (1970), B. R. Pat
- G. W. Urbanczyk, "The Influence of Annealing on the Thermal Properties of Poly(ethylene Terephthalate) Fibers I. The Heat Capacity of Annealed PET Fibers", J. Appl. Polym. Sci, 32(3), pp.3841~3846 (1986)
- H. T. Lokhande, "Electrokinetic Properties of Acrylic Acid-and Methacrylic Acid-Grafted Polypropylene during Chemically Initiated Graft Copolymerization", J. Appl. Polym. Sci, 29(10), pp.2989~2996 (1984)
- R. Kotet, "Polypropylene alloy filaments dyeable with disperse dyes", Color. Technol, 120(1), pp.26~29 (2004)
- J. I. Ito, "Annealing of Commercial Block Polypropylene : I. Thermal and Physical Properties", J. Appl. Polym. Sci, 46(7), pp.1221~1234 (1992)
- T. W. Son, "Physical modification of polypropylene: preparation of fibres dyeable with disperse dyes", Color. Technol, 115(12), pp.366~369 (1999)
- Chengbing Yu, "Study on Dyeable Polypropylene Fiber and Its Properties", J. Appl. Polym. Sci, 82(13), pp.3172~3176 (2001)
- M. D. Teli, "Imparting Disperse and Cationic Dyeability to Polypropylene through Melt Blending", Fibers & Polymers, 5(4), pp.264~269 (2004)
- H. J. Kim, "Dyeing Properties of Blanket Fabric of Dyeable Polypropylene", J. Korean Soc. Dyers & Finishers, 19(2), pp.106~113 (2007)