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Fabrication of Size- and Shape- Controlled Gold Particles using Wet Chemical Process

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Shape and size controlled synthesis of gold particles has been studied by using wet-chemical method. When AuCl4- in aqueous HAuCl4 precursor was reduced using Na2SO3 as a reducing agent, mixtures of spherical, triangular and hexagonal particles were prepared in a few minutes. It was found that the shape selective oxidative etching by AuCl4- + C l-anions and crystal growth took place simultaneously. As the AuCl4- and Cl- concentration increased, yields of large triangular and hexagonal plate type particles increased, while the spherical particles decreased in most cases. Possible etching and growth mechanisms are discussed.

Abstract

Shape and size controlled synthesis of gold particles has been studied by using wet-chemical method. When AuCl4- in aqueous HAuCl4 precursor was reduced using Na2SO3 as a reducing agent, mixtures of spherical, triangular and hexagonal particles were prepared in a few minutes. It was found that the shape selective oxidative etching by AuCl4- + C l-anions and crystal growth took place simultaneously. As the AuCl4- and Cl- concentration increased, yields of large triangular and hexagonal plate type particles increased, while the spherical particles decreased in most cases. Possible etching and growth mechanisms are discussed.

참고문헌 (12)

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