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Numerical study on the prediction of the heat dissipation performance of water-cooled cabinets using a fin-tube heat exchanger

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주제분류기계공학

초록

For the cabinet equipment used in warships, an environmental test that satisfies the MIL-STD-810G standard must be performed. In high-temperature operating tests, thermal design is an important factor because cabinet equipment is operated at high ambient temperatures. In this environment, water cooling is used to ensure the heat dissipation stability of the equipment. In water cooling, cooling water is supplied to the heat exchanger from the outside, and heat from the air inside the equipment is released through the cooling water. In this study, a process for predicting the thermal performance of water-cooled cabinets is established through numerical analysis. The performance of a heat exchanger is predicted using a computational fluid dynamics method and verified experimentally. In addition, the effectiveness changes of a fin-tube heat exchanger with a single pipe are studied based on the direction and flow rate of the cooling water. Using the calculated effectiveness of the heat exchanger, the operating environment of the rack equipment inside the water-cooled cabinet is predicted.

Abstract

For the cabinet equipment used in warships, an environmental test that satisfies the MIL-STD-810G standard must be performed. In high-temperature operating tests, thermal design is an important factor because cabinet equipment is operated at high ambient temperatures. In this environment, water cooling is used to ensure the heat dissipation stability of the equipment. In water cooling, cooling water is supplied to the heat exchanger from the outside, and heat from the air inside the equipment is released through the cooling water. In this study, a process for predicting the thermal performance of water-cooled cabinets is established through numerical analysis. The performance of a heat exchanger is predicted using a computational fluid dynamics method and verified experimentally. In addition, the effectiveness changes of a fin-tube heat exchanger with a single pipe are studied based on the direction and flow rate of the cooling water. Using the calculated effectiveness of the heat exchanger, the operating environment of the rack equipment inside the water-cooled cabinet is predicted.

참고문헌 (7)

  1. 유소, "CFD 해석을 통한 Plain형 핀-튜브 열교환기의 열전달 및 압력강하특성에 관한 연구", 한국마린엔지니어링학회지, 38(6), pp.615~624 (2014), 한국마린엔지니어링학회[DOI]
  2. 김현주, "채널 간격 변화에 따른 해수냉난방용 판형 열교환기의 열전달과 압력강하에 대한 수치해석적 연구", 한국마린엔지니어링학회지, 38(6), pp.704~709 (2014), 한국마린엔지니어링학회[DOI]
  3. 유재환, "다양한 형상에 따른 타원형 핀-튜브 열교환기의 열전달 특성에 관한 수치해석", 대한기계학회논문집 B, 37(4), pp.367~375 (2013), 대한기계학회
  4. B. -J. Kim, "A study on the cooling performance of electronic cabinet equipment using water cooling system", 2012 Fall Conference of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers, pp.2765~2769 (2012)
  5. H. Choi, "A study for cooling performance of electronic cabinet of shipboard", Proceedings of the KFMA Annual Meeting, pp.191~192 (2013)
  6. S. G. Na, "Numerical study of electronic cabinet equipped with unmixed cross-flow heat exchanger for thermal stability", 2016 Fall Conference of Korean Society for Precisions Engineering, pp.38~39 (2016)
  7. F. P. Incropera, "Introduction to Heat Transfer" (2007), Wiley

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