자연경관관리를 위한 시각적 경관영향 요소 설정에 관한 연구
A Study on the Establishment of Visual Landscape Impact Factors for Natural Landscape Management
2
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
A Visual landscape planning and management system has been introduced and implemented by each ministry so as to solve the problems of visual landscape destruction due to recognition on the value of natural landscape of beautiful territory and various development projects. At present, this system emphasizes the importance of the visual and perceptual aspect of the landscape however, there is a lack of techniques required for comprehensively predicting, evaluating, and managing it. Furthermore, sustainable landscape management after the completion of development projects has been inadequately carried out, as the focus has been only on consultation in the planning process of the development project in institutional performance. To this end, we presented objective and standardized criteria to predict and judge the effects of development projects on landscapes before project implementation. During the implementation of the development project, the influence of the visual landscape becomes accumulated in the construction progress stage. There is a need to identify the main viewpoints and to examine the continuous changes in the landscape-influencing factors, owing to the remarkable influences on the landscape, such as the change in the topography and the change caused by the artificial structure. During the stage of managing the influence on the visual landscape after the completion of the project, the influence on landscape should be monitored by measuring the change in the continuous landscape-influencing factors and determining the extent to which the actual reduction plan has been implemented. These processes should be performed continuously to maintain the quality of the visual landscape. The change in the landscape caused by the development project is shown to cause relatively greater visual damage than other factors composing the landscape owing to the influence of the artificial factors including the structure or the building. This shows that not only detailed examination of the visual impact before the development project but also continuous management is required during and after the development project. For this purpose, we derived eight landscape-influencing factors including form/shape, line, color, texture, scale/volume, height, skyline, and landscape control point. The proposed considering to be of high utilization in that it has a clear target of the landscape influencing factors.
Abstract
A Visual landscape planning and management system has been introduced and implemented by each ministry so as to solve the problems of visual landscape destruction due to recognition on the value of natural landscape of beautiful territory and various development projects. At present, this system emphasizes the importance of the visual and perceptual aspect of the landscape however, there is a lack of techniques required for comprehensively predicting, evaluating, and managing it. Furthermore, sustainable landscape management after the completion of development projects has been inadequately carried out, as the focus has been only on consultation in the planning process of the development project in institutional performance. To this end, we presented objective and standardized criteria to predict and judge the effects of development projects on landscapes before project implementation. During the implementation of the development project, the influence of the visual landscape becomes accumulated in the construction progress stage. There is a need to identify the main viewpoints and to examine the continuous changes in the landscape-influencing factors, owing to the remarkable influences on the landscape, such as the change in the topography and the change caused by the artificial structure. During the stage of managing the influence on the visual landscape after the completion of the project, the influence on landscape should be monitored by measuring the change in the continuous landscape-influencing factors and determining the extent to which the actual reduction plan has been implemented. These processes should be performed continuously to maintain the quality of the visual landscape. The change in the landscape caused by the development project is shown to cause relatively greater visual damage than other factors composing the landscape owing to the influence of the artificial factors including the structure or the building. This shows that not only detailed examination of the visual impact before the development project but also continuous management is required during and after the development project. For this purpose, we derived eight landscape-influencing factors including form/shape, line, color, texture, scale/volume, height, skyline, and landscape control point. The proposed considering to be of high utilization in that it has a clear target of the landscape influencing factors.
참고문헌 (27)
- Blair, W.G.E., "The visual effect of port redevelopment alternatives", Coastal Zone Management Journal, 9(3, pp.4) (1982), 323~330
- Byun, B. S., "Problems and Confrontation Strategies of Agricultural Landscape", ECO: The Korean Journal of Environmental Sociology, 6(2004), pp.102~129 (2004)
- Department of the Environment, "Regulations on the preparation of environmental impact assessments, etc", ~ (2015)
- Gobster. P.H., "The Dimensions of Aesthetic Preference: A Quantitative Analysis", Journal of Environmental Management, 29(1), pp.47~72 (1989)
- Joo, S. H., "A Study on the selection and the application of landscape adjectives for the urban landscape analysis : Focused on the GwaCheon and Yaksoo district area", Doctoral, pp.2003
- Im, S. B., "Landscape Analysis Theory" (1991), Seoul National University Press
- Im, S. B., "A Study on the Physical Evaluation Indicators for the Landscape Impact Assessment", Journal of the architectural institute of Korea, 11(10), pp.157~165 (1998)
- 김상범, "농촌경관계획을 위한 공간별 주요경관요소에 관한 연구 -농촌전통테마마을을 중심으로-", 농촌계획, 12(3), pp.13~18 (2006), 한국농촌계획학회
- Kim, S. J., "A study on the influencing factors and the characteristics of hillside landscape in Seoul city by urban tissue", Doctoral, pp.2013
- A Study on the Effective Implementation Plan of the Environmental Impact Assessment, "Korea Institute for Environmental Policy and Evaluation", ~ (2011)
- A Study on the Guidelines for Environmental Assessment of Urban Landscape, "Korea Institute for Environmental Policy and Evaluation", ~ (2012)
- Practical Strategies for the Improvement of Environmental Impact Assessment Follow-up, "Korea Institute for Environmental Policy and Evaluation", 930~1055 (2015)
- Study on Development of the Environmental Impact Assessment Follow-up Review manual, "Korea Institute for Environmental Policy and Evaluation", 1343~1542 (2015)
- Lee, J. I., "A study on the enhancement of urban scenery for common housing plans in hilly areas", Master, pp.2000
- Lee, K. B., "A Study on the Visual Scenic Characterics of High-Rise Apartment Blocks on the Hill Side", The Architectural Institute of Korea, 16(2), pp.65~74 (2000)
- Lee, S. M., "A Study on establishing the evaluative model of cityscape for improvement of landscape planning", Doctoral, pp.2011
- Litten. B. J., "Visual vulnerability", Journal of Forestry, pp.392~397 (1974)
- McHarg, I., "Design sith nature" (1969), Natural History Press
- Foundations for Visual Project Analysis, "Richard C. Smardo", ~ (1986)
- S. Osamu, "The Basic and Actual Condition of Landscape Planning", pp.89~96 (2008), Daewoo Publishing Company
- 신지훈, "개발사업의 경관영향 검토를 위한 주요 조망점선정 방법에 관한 연구", 한국조경학회지, 46(1), pp.143~155 (2018), 한국조경학회[DOI]
- 손호기, "농촌체험 마을경관의 보전가치평가 연구", 농촌지도와 개발, 17(4), pp.897~918 (2010), 한국농촌지도학회
- 손진관, "농촌지역 시설원예단지 경관선호도 분석 연구 - 한국, 네덜란드, 일본을 대상으로 -", 농촌계획, 23(4), pp.27~38 (2017), 한국농촌계획학회[DOI]
- Yang, B. E., "Issues in Visual Impact Assessment System in Korea", Journal of Environmental Studies, 22(1), pp.216~220 (1994)
- Yang, B. E., "Issues in Visual Impact Assessment System in Korea", Journal of Environmental Studies, 32, pp.90~109 (1994)
- Yeomans, W. C, "Visual resource assessment : a user guide", Ministry of Environment, ~ (1983)
- Wucius Wong, "Principles of Form and Design", 81~ (1993)