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다원자재를 고려한 구매업자와 공급업자간 공급사슬에서의 통합재고모형에 관한 연구

An Integrated Inventory Model for a Vendor-Buyer Supply Chain in a JIT Purchasing

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주제분류산업공학

초록

In this paper, we consider a single-vendor single-buyer supply chain problem where a single vendor orders raw materials from its supplier, then using its manufacturing processes converts the raw materials to finished goods in order to deliver finished goods to a single buyer for effective implementation of Just-In-Time Purchasing. An integrated lot-splitting model of facilitating multiple shipments in small lots between buyer and supplier is developed in a JIT Purchasing environment. Also, an iterative heuristic solution procedure is developed to find the order quantity for finished goods and raw materials, and number of shipments between buyer and supplier. We show by numerical example that when the integrated policy is adopted by both vendor and buyer in a cooperative manner, both parties can benefit.

Abstract

In this paper, we consider a single-vendor single-buyer supply chain problem where a single vendor orders raw materials from its supplier, then using its manufacturing processes converts the raw materials to finished goods in order to deliver finished goods to a single buyer for effective implementation of Just-In-Time Purchasing. An integrated lot-splitting model of facilitating multiple shipments in small lots between buyer and supplier is developed in a JIT Purchasing environment. Also, an iterative heuristic solution procedure is developed to find the order quantity for finished goods and raw materials, and number of shipments between buyer and supplier. We show by numerical example that when the integrated policy is adopted by both vendor and buyer in a cooperative manner, both parties can benefit.

참고문헌 (19)

  1. 김대홍, "한국 부품공급업체 생산 혁신전략 유형이 경쟁력에 미치는 영향", 대한산업공학회지, 11(1), pp.164~174 (1998)
  2. 김대홍, "JIT 구매 하에서 다품목의 조달정책에 관한 연구", 산업경영시스템학회지, 25(1), pp.42~48 (2002), 한국산업경영시스템학회
  3. 김대홍, "JIT 구매 하에서의 원자재를 고려한 통합재고 모형에 관한 연구", 공학연구, 1(1), pp.53~61 (2003), 한성대학교 공학연구센터
  4. 김대홍, "국내 제조기업의 JIT구매방식의 도입과 구매성과에 관한 연구", 산업경영시스템학회지, 29(3), pp.55~61 (2006), 한국산업경영시스템학회
  5. SCM과 핵심기술, "한국 SCM 민관합동 추진위원회", 한국유통정보센터, ~ (1999)
  6. Banerjee, A., "Supply Chain Coordination through Effective Multi-stage Inventory Linkages in a JIT Environment", International Journal of Production Economics, 108, pp.271~280 (2007)
  7. Fazel, F., "A Comparative Analysis of Inventory Costs of JIT and EOQ Purchasing", Internal Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistics Management, 27(8), pp.496~504 (1997)
  8. Fullerton, R. R., "An Examination of the Relationship between JIT and Financial Performance", Journal of Operations Management, 21, pp.383~404 (2003)
  9. Goyal, S. K., "An Integrated Inventory Model for a Single Supplier-Single Customer Problem", INT.J.PROD.RES, 15(1), pp.107~111 (1976)
  10. Ha, D., "Implementation of JIT Purchasing: an Integrated Approach", Production Planning and Control, 8(2), pp.152~157 (1997)
  11. Kim, S. H., "An Integrated Inventory Model for a Single Product and its Raw Materials", International Journal of Production Research, 25(4), pp.627~634 (1987)
  12. Kim, SL, "A JIT Lot-splitting Model for Supply Chain Management : Enhancing Buyer-supplier Linkage", International Journal of Production Economics, 86, pp.1~10 (2003)
  13. Lee, W., "A Joint Lot Size Model for Raw Material Ordering, Manufacturing Setup, and Finished Goods Delivering", OMEGA, 33, pp.163~174 (2005)
  14. Miller, P. A., "Quantitative Support for Buyersupplier Negotiation in Just-In-Time Purchasing", International Journal of Purchasing and Material Management, pp.25~29 (1998)
  15. Pan, A. C., "An Inventory Model under Just-In-Time Purchasing Agreements", Production and Inventory Management Journal-first quarter, pp.49~52 (1989)
  16. Ramasesh, R. V, "Recasting the Traditional Inventory Model to Implement Just-In-Time Purchasing", Production and Inventory Management Journal-first quarter, pp.71~75 (1990)
  17. Saker, BR., "Optimal Batch Size and Raw Material Ordering Policy for a Production System with a Fixed-interval, Lumpy Demand System", European Journal of Operational Research, 89, pp.593~608 (1996)
  18. Wills, T., "Vendor Requirements and Evaluation in a JIT Environment", International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 10(4), pp.41~50 (1990)
  19. Woo, Y. Y., "An Integrated Inventory Model for a Single Vendor and Multiple Buyers with Ordering Cost Reduction", International Journal of Production Economics, 73, pp.203~215 (2001)

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