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에탄올 혼합율이 엔진성능에 미치는 영향

The Effect of Ethanol Mixing Rate on Engine Performance

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주제분류기계공학

초록

A rapid growth of automobile industry has become a major cause for the environmental pollution of big cities, which has driven the emission regulation into extreme. The study of alternative fuel is one of the many researches for improving car emissions. In this study, the effect of an ethanol mixing rate on the engine performance of exhaust emissions, fuel consumption and a maximum torque is assessed for a gasoline engine without any retrofit. The result shows that maximum torque is not reduced in the range of ethanol mixing rate of 10 to 15%. CO and NOx is reduced with the increase of ethanol mixing rate and the fuel consumption remains in similar level.

Abstract

A rapid growth of automobile industry has become a major cause for the environmental pollution of big cities, which has driven the emission regulation into extreme. The study of alternative fuel is one of the many researches for improving car emissions. In this study, the effect of an ethanol mixing rate on the engine performance of exhaust emissions, fuel consumption and a maximum torque is assessed for a gasoline engine without any retrofit. The result shows that maximum torque is not reduced in the range of ethanol mixing rate of 10 to 15%. CO and NOx is reduced with the increase of ethanol mixing rate and the fuel consumption remains in similar level.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. 조경국, "자동차연료로서 알콜연료의 기술적 검토", 한국자동차공학회지, 6(2), pp.27~30 (1984)
  2. 한영출, "세계의 에너지현황, 신 연료의 개발 및 에너지 절약기관에 대하여", 한국자동차공학회지, 6(3) (1984)
  3. An Overview of the Technical Implication of Methanol and Ethanol as High Motor Vehicle Fuels, "Frank Black", ~, pp.SAE paper No.912413 (1991)
  4. Development of Methanol Lean Brun System, "Kenji Katoth", ~, pp.SAE No.860247 (1986)
  5. 장병주, "대체연료로서의 메탄올", 한국자동차공학회지, 6(1), pp.11~20 (1984)
  6. 안순혁, "가솔린-메탄올 혼합연료의 분무특성에 관한연구", 한국자동차공학회논문집, pp.184~189 (1999)
  7. 조용우, "휘발유 배합 재로서의 MTBE", 한국자동차공학회지, 13(1), pp.25~34 (1991)
  8. 박권하, "저공해 연료의 개발현황과 환경오염에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구-함산소연료 및 개질연료에 관하여-", 자동차공학회지, 17(4), pp.14~20 (1995)
  9. Replacing Gasoline: Alternative Fuels for Light Duty Vehicles, , U.S. EPA report, ~, pp.PB91-104901 (1990)
  10. Analysis of the Economic and Environmental Effeccts of Ethanol as an Automotive Fuel, , U.S. EPA report, ~, pp.PB90-222522 (1990)
  11. 김창호, "저공해 엔진 기술의 현황 및 방향", 한국자동차공학회지, 13(3), pp.68~75 (1991)

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