본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

The Relationship among TQM Practices, Employee Satisfaction and Employee Loyalty in ICT Customer Service and Retail Distribution Organizations

0

조회

0

다운로드

5

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류산업공학

초록

Both employee satisfaction and loyalty play an important role in increasing the business performances of organizations in the service industry. However, the influence of TQM practices on employee satisfaction and employee loyalty has not been examined in the ICT service supply chain. This study aimed to investigate the impact of five total quality management (TQM) practices on employee satisfaction and employee loyalty in Korean ICT customer service and retail distribution organizations. Based on an empirical study of 578 respondents in a Korean ICT service company, the study examined the hypothesized relationships among TQM practices, employee satisfaction, and employee loyalty. Using structural equations modeling, it is found that TQM practices are significantly related to employee satisfaction, whereas the latter in turn influences employee loyalty. The results of analysis suggest that the ICT customer service and retail distribution organizations should concentrate on enhancing employee satisfaction of their TQM practices and creating a people-satisfied job environment.

Abstract

Both employee satisfaction and loyalty play an important role in increasing the business performances of organizations in the service industry. However, the influence of TQM practices on employee satisfaction and employee loyalty has not been examined in the ICT service supply chain. This study aimed to investigate the impact of five total quality management (TQM) practices on employee satisfaction and employee loyalty in Korean ICT customer service and retail distribution organizations. Based on an empirical study of 578 respondents in a Korean ICT service company, the study examined the hypothesized relationships among TQM practices, employee satisfaction, and employee loyalty. Using structural equations modeling, it is found that TQM practices are significantly related to employee satisfaction, whereas the latter in turn influences employee loyalty. The results of analysis suggest that the ICT customer service and retail distribution organizations should concentrate on enhancing employee satisfaction of their TQM practices and creating a people-satisfied job environment.

참고문헌 (28)

  1. Schroeder, S. M., "Operations Management in the Supply Chain : Decisions and Cases" (2012), McGraw-Hill
  2. Ooi, K. B., "Relationships of TQM practices and employees’propensity to remain : an empirical case study", TQM Mag, 18(5), pp.528~541 (2006)
  3. Jun, M., "TQM practice in Maquiladora : Antecedents of employee satisfaction and loyalty", Journal of Operations Management, 24(6), pp.791~812 (2006)
  4. Chang, C. C., "The effect of TQM practices on employee satisfaction and loyalty in government", Total Quality Management and Business Excellence, 21(12), pp.1299~1314 (2010)
  5. Arsic, M., "The effect of TQM on employee loyalty in transition economy, Serbia", Total Quality Management and Business Excellence, 23(5), pp.719~729 (2012)
  6. Saraph, J.V., "Human resource strategies for effective introduction of advanced manufacturing technologies(AMT)", Production and Inventory Management Journal, pp.64~70 (1992)
  7. Ashill, N. J., "The effect of management commitment to service quality on frontline employees’ job attitudes, turnover intentions and service recovery performance in a new public management context", Journal of Strategic Marketing, 16(5), pp.437~462 (2008)
  8. Heskett, J. L., "The service profit chain" (1997)
  9. Locke, E.A., "Handbook of Industrial and Organizational Behavior", pp.1297~3491 (1976), Rand
  10. Guimaraes, T., "TQM’s impact on employee attitudes", The TQM Magazine, 8(1), pp.20~25 (1996)
  11. Chang, C.S., "Effects of internal marketing on nurse job satisfaction and organizational commitment : example of medical centers in Southern Taiwan", Journal of Nursing Research, 15(4), pp.274~ (2007)
  12. Meyer, J.P., "A Longitudinal Analysis of the Early Development and Consequences of Organizational Commitment", Canadian Journal of Behavioral Science, 19, pp.199~215 (1987)
  13. George, J.M., "Towards a process model of individual change in organizations", Human Relations, 54(4), pp.419~444 (2001)
  14. Lam, S. S., "Total quality management and its impact on middle managers and front-line workers", Journal of Management Development, 15(7), pp.37~46 (1996)
  15. Oliver, N., "Adopting Japanese-Style Manufacturing Methods : a Tale of Two (UK) Factories", Journal of Management Studies, 27(5), pp.555~570 (1990)
  16. Prajogo, I.D., "Transitioning from total quality management to total innovation management :an Australian case", Int. J. Qual. Reliab. Manage, 21(8), pp.861~875 (2004)
  17. Ogilvie, J. R., "The Role of Human Resource Management Practices in Predicting Organizational Commitment", Group and Organizational Studies, 11(4), pp.335~357 (1986)
  18. Yang, C. C., "The impact of human resource management practices on the implementation of total quality management : an empirical study on high-tech firms", TQM Mag, 18(2), pp.162~173 (2006)
  19. Prajogo, D.I., "The effect of people-related TQM practices on job satisfaction : a hierarchical mode", Production Planning and Control, 16(1), pp.1~10 (2009)
  20. Singh, K., "Strategic HR Orientation and Firm Performance in India", International Journal of Human Resource Management, 14(4), pp.530~543 (2003)
  21. Kooij, D. T., "The influence of age on the associations between HR practices and both affective commitment and job satisfaction : A meta-analysis", Journal of Organizational Behavior, 31(8), pp.1111~1136 (2010)
  22. Pare, G., "The Influence of High-Involvement Human Resources Practices, Procedural Justice, Organizational Commitment, and Citizenship Behaviors on Information Technology Professionals’ Turnover Intentions", Group and Organization Management, 32(3), pp.326~357 (2007)
  23. Coyle-Shapiro, J. A., "Changing Employee Attitudes The Independent Effects of TQM and Profit Sharing on Continuous Improvement Orientation", The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science, 38(1), pp.57~77 (2002)
  24. National Institute of Standards and Technology, "Award criteria" (2013), Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award. Department of Commerce
  25. Gefen, D., "Structural equation modeling techniques and regression : Guidelines for research practice", Journal of the Association for Information Systems, 4(7), pp.1~70 (2000)
  26. Ho, R, "Handbook of univariate an multivariate data analysis and interpretation with SPSS" (2006), CRC Press
  27. Guchait, P., "The impact of human resource management practices on intention to leave of employees in the service industry in India : the mediating role of organizational commitment", The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 21(8), pp.1228~1247 (2010)
  28. Yee, R. W., "The serviceprofit chain : An empirical analysis in high-contact service industries", International Journal of Production Economics, 130(2), pp.236~245 (2011)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (21건)