BADA 분산합의 알고리즘 시뮬레이터 설계 및 성능 분석
Simulator Design and Performance Analysis of BADA Distributed Consensus Algorithm
0
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
In recent years, importance of blockchain systems has been grown after success of bitcoin. Distributed consensus algorithm is used to achieve an agreement, which means the same information is recorded in all nodes participating in blockchain network. Various algorithms were suggested to resolve blockchain trilemma, which refers conflict between decentralization, scalability, security. An algorithm based on Byzantine Agreement among Decentralized Agents (BADA) were designed for the same manner, and it used limited committee that enables an efficient consensus among considerable number of nodes. In addition, election of committee based on Proof-of-Nonce guarantees decentralization and security. In spite of such prominence, application of BADA in actual blockchain system requires further researches about performance and essential features affecting on the performance. However, performance assessment committed in real systems takes a long time and costs a great deal of budget. Based on this motivation, we designed and implemented a simulator for measuring performance of BADA. Specifically, we defined a simulation framework including three components named simulator Command Line Interface, transaction generator, BADA nodes. Furthermore, we carried out response surface analysis for revealing latent relationship between performance measure and design parameters. By using obtained response surface models, we could find an optimal configuration of design parameters for achieving a given desirable performance level.
Abstract
In recent years, importance of blockchain systems has been grown after success of bitcoin. Distributed consensus algorithm is used to achieve an agreement, which means the same information is recorded in all nodes participating in blockchain network. Various algorithms were suggested to resolve blockchain trilemma, which refers conflict between decentralization, scalability, security. An algorithm based on Byzantine Agreement among Decentralized Agents (BADA) were designed for the same manner, and it used limited committee that enables an efficient consensus among considerable number of nodes. In addition, election of committee based on Proof-of-Nonce guarantees decentralization and security. In spite of such prominence, application of BADA in actual blockchain system requires further researches about performance and essential features affecting on the performance. However, performance assessment committed in real systems takes a long time and costs a great deal of budget. Based on this motivation, we designed and implemented a simulator for measuring performance of BADA. Specifically, we defined a simulation framework including three components named simulator Command Line Interface, transaction generator, BADA nodes. Furthermore, we carried out response surface analysis for revealing latent relationship between performance measure and design parameters. By using obtained response surface models, we could find an optimal configuration of design parameters for achieving a given desirable performance level.
참고문헌 (16)
- Anderson, M.J., "Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology", pp.1~22 (2000)
- Buterin, V., "What proof of stake is and why it matters", Bitcoin Magazine, pp.1~3 (2013)
- Castro, M., "Practical Byzantine fault tolerance", OSDI, 99, pp.173~186 (1999)
- Chen, J., "Algorand : A secure and efficient distributed ledger", Theoretical Computer Science, 777, pp.155~183 (2019)
- Hughes, L., "Blockchain research, practice and policy : Applications, benefits, limitations, emerging research themes and research agenda", International Journal of Information Management, 49, pp.114~129 (2019)
- 김도균, "평가항목 제안 및 분석을 통한 블록체인 분산합의 알고리즘 성능 개선", 한국산업경영시스템학회지, 41(4), pp.179~188 (2018), 한국산업경영시스템학회[DOI]
- Kimani, D., "Blockchain, business and the fourth industrial revolution : whence, whither, wherefore and how?", Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 161, pp.143~174 (2020)
- Myers, R.H., "Response surface methodology : process and product optimization using designed experiments", pp.43~49 (2016), John Wiley & Sons
- "Bitcoin : A peer-to-peer electronic cash system"[URL]
- "NEM Technical Reference"[URL]
- 오진태, "Algorithm based on Byzantine agreement among decentralized agents (BADA)", ETRI Journal, 42(6), pp.872~885 (2020), 한국전자통신연구원[DOI]
- "SmallBank"[URL]
- "The Scalability Trilemma in Blockchain"[URL]
- "The global competitiveness report"[URL]
- Yoo, S. M., "4th industrial revolution and blockchain : Focusing on data economics", The Journal of The Korean Institute of Communication Sciences, 37(2), pp.23~30 (2020)
- Zheng, Z., "An overview of blockchain technology : Architecture consensus and future trends", Proc. IEEE Int. Congr. Big Data(BigData Congr.), pp.557~564 (2017)
