본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

ESG경영 공시전환에 대응하는 중대토픽 공시방법 연구-석유와 가스산업 중심으로

A Study on the Disclosure Method of Major Topics in Response to the ESG Management Disclosure Transition-Focused on the Oil and Gas Industry

2

조회

0

다운로드

1

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류산업공학

초록

Recently, due to the change to SASB(Sustainability Accounting Standards Board) and GRI(Global Reporting Initiative) Standards 2021, the paradigm for non-financial information disclosure is changing significantly, with the number of ESG topics and indicators that must be disclosed by industry from an autonomous material topic selection method. This study revealed that the number of compulsory topics in the oil and gas industry by GRI standards 2021 is up to 2.4 times higher than the average number of material topics disclosed when domestic companies publish sustainability reports using GRI Standards 2020. In the oil and gas industry, I analyzed the similarities and differences between the GRI standards 2021 and the ESG topics covered by SASB by environmental, social, economic, and governance areas. In addition, the materiality test process, which is different in GRI standards 2021, is introduced, and the issues included in the following 10 representative ESG-related initiatives are summarized into 62 and suggested improvement plans for materiality test used in the topic pool.

Abstract

Recently, due to the change to SASB(Sustainability Accounting Standards Board) and GRI(Global Reporting Initiative) Standards 2021, the paradigm for non-financial information disclosure is changing significantly, with the number of ESG topics and indicators that must be disclosed by industry from an autonomous material topic selection method. This study revealed that the number of compulsory topics in the oil and gas industry by GRI standards 2021 is up to 2.4 times higher than the average number of material topics disclosed when domestic companies publish sustainability reports using GRI Standards 2020. In the oil and gas industry, I analyzed the similarities and differences between the GRI standards 2021 and the ESG topics covered by SASB by environmental, social, economic, and governance areas. In addition, the materiality test process, which is different in GRI standards 2021, is introduced, and the issues included in the following 10 representative ESG-related initiatives are summarized into 62 and suggested improvement plans for materiality test used in the topic pool.

참고문헌 (38)

  1. Bae, J.S, "Cloud9", pp.23~ (2021)
  2. Ballou, B, "Corporate Social Responsibility Assurance and Reporting Quality: Evidence from Restatements", Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, (37,), pp.185~ (2018)
  3. Buhr, N, "Sustainability Accounting and Accountability", pp.55~ (2014), Routledge
  4. Chandler, D, "Strategic Corporate Social Responsibility", pp.319~ (2019), Yulgok Publishing House
  5. Elkington, J, "Cannibals with forks: The Triple Bottom Line of 21st Century Business", pp.xiii~ (1998), New Society Publishers
  6. "To Help Companies Prepare for Standardization of Sustainability Disclosure, We are Releasing the Korean Translation of the SASB standard" (2021)[URL]
  7. Friede, G, "ESG and Financial Performance: Aggregated Evidence from More than 2000 Empirical Studies", Journal of Sustainable Finance & Investment, 5(4), pp.226~227 (2015)
  8. Friedman, A.L, "Stakeholders: Theory and practice", pp.164~171 (2006), OUP Oxford
  9. "GRI Standards - GRI 101: Foundation 2016", Global Reporting Initiative, 10~ (2016)
  10. "GRI Standards Glossary 2020", Global Reporting Initiative, 2~3 (2020)
  11. "GRI Standards GRI 1: Foundation 2021", Global Reporting Initiative, 6~7 (2021)
  12. "GRI Standards GRI 11: Oil and Gas Sector 2021", Global Reporting Initiative, 3~21 (2021)
  13. "GRI Standards GRI 3: Material Topics 2021", Global Reporting Initiative, 7~15 (2021)
  14. "Overseas ESG information disclos ure war has begun" (2021)[URL]
  15. "ISO 26000 : 2010(E)", International Organization for Standardization, v~ (2010)
  16. 장윤제, "ESG 평가기관의 현황과 문제점 및 규제 방향", 상사판례연구, 34(3), pp.423~471 (2021), 한국상사판례학회
  17. Jo, C.E, "An Analysis of Performance Indicators in Sustainabilty Report", master, pp.2013
  18. "Naver works, not Kakao?... ESG investment in the wake of COVID-19" (2020)[URL]
  19. Jung, Y.I, "A Report Renewal Strategy that Reflects the Latest Sustainability Report Trends", Sustainability Report Seminar in Korea Management Association Registeration, pp.35~ (2017)
  20. K-ESG Guidelines, "K-ESG Guidelines", South Korean Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy, 66~ (2021)
  21. Kim, S.J, "Current Research on K-ESG Development Plan - Based on the Results of Analysis of ESG-related International Standards", Master, pp.2021
  22. Krüger, P, "Corporate goodness and shareholder wealth", Journal Financial Economics, pp.327~328 (2015)
  23. "Korea Exchange ESG potal" (2022)[URL]
  24. Lee, H.J, "ESG Management Era, Strategic Paradigm Transf ormation", pp.3~4 (2020), Samjeong KPMG Economic Research Institut e
  25. Lee, M.S, "A Comparative Study on Information Disclosure Levels by GRI Core Indicators of Sustainability Report - Focusing on Korean and Russian Companies", Master, pp.2014
  26. Lins, K.V, "Social Capital, Trust, and Firm Performance : The Value of Corporate Social Responsibility during the Financial Crisis", The Journal of The American Finance Association, LXXII, pp.1820~ (2017)
  27. "ESG disclosure mandator y for large corporations from 2025" (2021)[URL]
  28. Martinez, C, "Effects of CSR Performance and amount of Material Information Disclosed on Analysts’ Forecast Accuracy", Independent and University of St. Gallen, pp.17~18 (2016)
  29. Michalczuk, G, "Standardization of Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting using the GRI Framework", University of Bialystok and University of Bialystok, pp.9~85 (2020)
  30. Moratis, L, "Corporate stakeholder responsiveness? Exploring the state and quality of GRI-based stakeholder engagement disclosures of European firms", Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, (24), pp.8~ (2017)
  31. Reijonen, J, "The Importance of ESG Factors for Company Performance during Covid-19 Pandemic", Hanken School of Economics, pp.33~ (2021)
  32. "SASB Conceptual Framework", Sustainability Accounting Standards Board, 4~ (2017)
  33. "SASB Materiality Map"[URL]
  34. "SASB Oil & Gas – Refining & Marketing standards", Sustainability Accounting Standards Board, 6~7 (2018)
  35. Song, J.H, "ESG management casebook based on global standards - Domestic and overseas ESG cases by sector", pp.3~ (2021), Federation of Korean Industries, KIM & CHANG
  36. Weber, O, "The Relation between the GRI Indicators and the Financial Performance of Firms", Progress in Industrial Ecology - An International Journal, 5(3), pp.248~ (2008)
  37. 육근효, "지속가능(환경)보고서에 있어서 중요성 분석의 의미와 과제: 사례연구를 중심으로", 환경정책연구, 11(1), pp.49~74 (2012), 한국환경연구원[DOI]

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (7건)