알코올 사용과 스트레스와의 관련성
The Relationship of Alcohol Use and Stress
0
조회
0
다운로드
13
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
본 연구는 알코올 사용과 스트레스의 상관성을 알아보기 위하여 수행되었다. 이 연구를 위해서 2000년부터 2004년 까지 강원도 강릉시에 거주하는 20세 이상 성인남녀 2,565 명을 설문 조사하였으며 이 중 음주를 한다고 응답한 1,261 명을 연구 대상으로 하였다. 다중회귀분석 결과 사회 음주 군에서는 성별이 남자일수록(p<0.001), 나이가 적을수록 (p=0.02) AUDIT 점수가 증가하였으며, 문제 음주군에 서는 GARS 점수가 증가할수록(p=0.02) AUDIT 점수 가 증가하였다. 본 연구결과 문제 음주군에서 알코올 사 용과 스트레스는 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났고, 스트레스의 적절한 관리가 향후 알코올 중독의 예방이나 치 료에 관한 방향을 정하는데 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 생 각된다.
Abstract
Objectives:This study was designed to assess the relationship between alcohol use and stress. Methods:The study subjects were 1,261 people who drink among the 2,565 people who lived in Gangneung. We investigated the sociodemographic characteristics, Short Form-12 (SF-12), Global Assessment of Recent Stress (GARS) and Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT). Results:In Problem drinking group the GARS was significantly positively associated with the AUDIT (p=0.02). In Social drinking group sex (p<0.001) and age (p=0.02) is significantly associated with the AUDIT. Conclusion:This study showed the significantly positively association between stress and alcohol use. We think that the intervention and active management of the stress can prevent the alcohol problem. (J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc 2006;45 (4):343-348)
참고문헌 (33)
- "Korean attitude toward abnormal benaviors", 12, pp.41~52 (1973)
- "정신질환실태 역학조사", pp.189~214 (2001)
- "직장인의 음주행태와 기업의 대책" (2004), 삼성경제연구소
- "Pharmacogenomics of alcohol response and addiction", 3, pp.217~232 (2003)
- "Alelic asociation of human dopamine D2 receptor gene in alcoholism", 263, pp.2055~2060 (1990)
- "The DRD4 VNTR polymorphism moderates craving after alcohol consumption", 21, pp.139~146 (2002)
- "SErotonin in alcoholic vio-lent offenders", 194, pp.169~177 (1996)
- "The HTR1B 861G>C receptor polymorphism among patients sufering from alcoholism,major depression,anxiety disorders and narcolepsy", 97, pp.1~10 (2000)
- "알코올 백과", pp.280~ (2001), 한국음주문화연구센터
- "건강한 음주문화" (1998), 대한보건협회
- "Alcohol and anxiety", 26, pp.369~381 (1988)
- "Personality patterns in alcoholism:relationship with drinking behaviors,drinking outcome expectancy and consequences", 4, pp.10~20 (1996)
- "A test of stress-induced drinking Journal of He-alth and Social Behavior 1990", pp.260~276
- "The relationship betwen alcohol use and job stres among firemen", 13, pp.401~412 (2001)
- "Drinking patterns and health outco es:occasional versus regular drinking", 95, pp.865~872 (2000)
- "An appraisal-disruption model of alcohols effect on stress responses in social drinkers", pp.459~476
- "The interaction of alcohol and stress.A review", 5, pp.209~229 (1981)
- "Relationships among measures of alcohol drinking behavior,life-events and perceived stress", 167, pp.587~591 (1990)
- "Stress and alcohol interaction:an update of human research", 15, pp.438~459 (1991)
- "Version 2 of the SF-12 health survey" (2002), Quality Metric Incorporated
- "A Global Assessment of Recent Stress", pp.47~59
- "Validity and reliability of the korean version of the global asesment of recent stress scale", 8, pp.201~221 (2000)
- "Development of the Alcohol use disorder identification test(AUDIT)WHO colaborative project on early detection of persons with har-mful alcohol consumption II", 88, pp.791~804 (1993)
- "Screning criteria of alcoholism by alcohol use disorders identification(AU-DIT)in Korea", 20, pp.1152~1159 (1999)
- "A study of eva-luation of stress in the alcoholic patients", 14, pp.140~146 (1993)
- "Stressful events,stressful co-nditions and alcohol problems in the United States:a patial test of Baless theory", 46, pp.72~80 (1985)
- "Alcohol abuse and economic conditions:evidence from re-peated cross-sections of individual-level data", 10, pp.257~270 (2002)
- "A clinical study of hospitalized alcoholic mental disorders", 19, pp.41~52 (1980)
- "Stressor and alcohol consumption", 35, pp.307~312 (2000)
- "Alcohol misuse and the predisposing environment", 50, pp.36~49 (1994)
- "The effect of alcohol on self-evaluation and perception of negative interpersonal biofeedback", 47, pp.26~3 (1986)
- "life stresors,drinking paterns,and depresive sympto-matology:ethnicity and stress-bufer effects of alcohol", 18, pp.373~387 (1993)
- "physiological and subjective indexes of ne-gative emotionality and coping reasons for drinking"
