한국어판 표출감정평가척도의 신뢰도와 타당도
The Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of Family Questionnaire : A Questionnaire Measuring Expressed Emotion
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참고문헌
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초록
표출감정의 정도는 정신분열병을 포함한 여러 정신질환의 경과와 재발 예측에 매우 중요한 요인이다. 우리는 임상이나 연구에서 사용이 용이한 간편하면서도 직접 설문지 형태로 작성하는 표출감정을 평가하는 도구인 Family Questionnaire를 한국어로 번안하여 정신분열병 환자와 그 일차 가족을 대상으로 하여 이의 신뢰도와 타당도를 검증하였다. 본 연구가 가지고 있는 일부 제한점에도 불구하고 한국어판 표출감정평가척도의 개발은 국내에서도 표출감정의 평가와 그 연구의 기반을 제공하였다는 데 가장 큰 의의가 있으며 후속 연구에 도움이 될 것으로 생각 한다.
Abstract
Objectives:The present study was designed to assess the reliability and validity of Korean version of Family Questionnaire (FQ-K), a brief questionnaire measuring expressed emotion (EE). Methods:A sample of 84 first-order relatives of schizophrenics completed the FQ-K and the data were analyzed for internal consistency and factor structure. dditionally non-random subset of participants (n=34) refilled FQ-K after two weeks for testretest reliability and naturalistic follow-up data of 36 were obtained for any re-hospitalization events to assess predictive validity. Results:Internal consistency of FQ-K was good (Cronbach’s alpha=.819) and principal component factor analysis revealed the two-factor structure (criticism and emotional overinvolvement) identical to previously reported for the FQ. The FQ-K also showed reasonable test-retest reliability and excellent predictive validity was indicated in that outcome of re-hospitalization was superior for low expressed emotion patients at six-month naturalistic follow-up. Conclusion:The Korean version of FQ proved to be a reliable and valid instrument measuring expressed emotion in relatives of Korean patients with schizophrenia. (J Korean Neuropsychiatr Assoc 2007;46(2):144-150)
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