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지역사회 보건 서비스를 이용하는 성인에서 대사증후군과 정신건강문제의 성별 간의 차이

Gender Differences between Metabolic Syndrome and Mental Health Problems in Adults Using Community Health Services

심현보|이해우|최진숙|장용이|이슬기
대한신경정신의학회 (Korean Neuropsychiatric Association)|2015.11|신경정신의학 (JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN NEUROPSYCHIATRIC ASSOCIATION)|제54권 제4호|pp. 570-577|DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.4306/jknpa.2015.54.4.570

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참고문헌

키워드

성별차이·대사증후군·삶의 질·우울· 자살 사고·자아 존중감
주제분류정신과학

초록

Objectives The objective of this study was to examine the and gender difference between met¬abolic syndrome and clinical psychiatric characteristics. Methods This study was conducted in local habitants who visited one community health ser¬vice from July to August 2014. 318 local habitants who have not been diagnosed with psychiat¬ric disorders were evaluated using Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D), Reynold Suicidal Ideation Questionnaire (SIQ, Reynolds), Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (SES), Ko¬rean version of WHO Quality of Life Scale-Abbreviated Version (WHOQOL-BREF), and EuroQol-5 Dimension (EQ-5D). Differences in demographic characteristics of both gender were analyzed. Results In women, the group with metabolic syndrome showed significantly lower alcohol drinking frequency (p<0.001), educational level (p<0.001) compared to the group without syn¬drome. Women with metabolic syndrome had lower scores for physical health (p=0.002), envi¬ronment (p=0.007) on WHOQOL-BREF than those without the syndrome. However, CES-D, EQ-5D, SIQ, Reynolds, and SES show no differences. Among men, no difference was observed in all scales. In addition, in women, logistic regression analysis showed that after adjusting for con¬founders, metabolic syndrome group had lower score for physical health (p=0.009), environment (p=0.042) on WHOQOL-BREF than the group without syndrome. Conclusion Our study showed an association of metabolic syndrome with poor physical health, environment in women.

Abstract

Objectives The objective of this study was to examine the and gender difference between met¬abolic syndrome and clinical psychiatric characteristics. Methods This study was conducted in local habitants who visited one community health ser¬vice from July to August 2014. 318 local habitants who have not been diagnosed with psychiat¬ric disorders were evaluated using Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D), Reynold Suicidal Ideation Questionnaire (SIQ, Reynolds), Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (SES), Ko¬rean version of WHO Quality of Life Scale-Abbreviated Version (WHOQOL-BREF), and EuroQol-5 Dimension (EQ-5D). Differences in demographic characteristics of both gender were analyzed. Results In women, the group with metabolic syndrome showed significantly lower alcohol drinking frequency (p<0.001), educational level (p<0.001) compared to the group without syn¬drome. Women with metabolic syndrome had lower scores for physical health (p=0.002), envi¬ronment (p=0.007) on WHOQOL-BREF than those without the syndrome. However, CES-D, EQ-5D, SIQ, Reynolds, and SES show no differences. Among men, no difference was observed in all scales. In addition, in women, logistic regression analysis showed that after adjusting for con¬founders, metabolic syndrome group had lower score for physical health (p=0.009), environment (p=0.042) on WHOQOL-BREF than the group without syndrome. Conclusion Our study showed an association of metabolic syndrome with poor physical health, environment in women.

참고문헌 (34)

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