지역사회 거주 저소득층 노인의 우울증상 유병률과 관련인자
Prevalence and Correlates of Depressive Symptoms among Community-Dwelling Low Income Elderly
0
조회
0
다운로드
23
인용
0
참고문헌
초록
Abstract
Objectives:This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and correlates of depressive symptoms in community-dwelling low income elderly. Methods:A community survey of 1,351 low income residents aged 65 or over was conducted in Buk district of Gwangju,Korea. Depressive symptom was evaluated by the Korean Form of the Geriatric Depression Scale (KGDS). Their sociodemographic factors, the precence of chronic physical illness, and cognitive functions were investigated. Results:The prevalence rate of depressive symptoms was 69.8%. In multiple logistic regression, chronic physical illness (Odds Ratio:2.68, 95% Confidence Interval:1.98-3.63), low education (Odds Ratio:1.84, 95% Confidence Interval:1.39-2.43), and cognitive impairment (Odds Ratio:1.61, 95% Confidence Interval:1.20-2.16) were independently associated with depressive symptoms. Conclusion:Depressive symptoms in community-dwelling low income elderly were very common, particularly related to current chronic physical illnesses. The results of this study can be useful for the development of community-based prevention and management programs for depression. Of elderleg.
참고문헌 (27)
- "Alternative projections fo mortality and disabilityby cause 1990-2020:global burden of disease study", 349, pp.1498~1504 (1997)
- "Depressive symptoms and physical decline in communitydwellingolder persons", 279, pp.1720~1726 (1998)
- "Review of community prevalenceof depression in later life", 174, pp.307~311 (1999)
- "Epidemiology of geriatric affective disorders", 8, pp.235~251 (1992)
- "The association of ageand depression among the elderly:an epidemiologic exploration", 46
- "Does growing oldincrease the risk for depression", 154, pp.1384~1390 (1997)
- "Depression symptoms in late life assessed using the EURO-Dscale:effect of age,gender and marital status in 14 European centres", 174, pp.339~345 (1999)
- "Social origins of depression in old age", 141, pp.135~142
- "Socio-economic deprivation and the prevalence and prediction of depressionin older community residents", 175, pp.549~553 (1999)
- "disability and handicap as risk factors for depression in old age", 27, pp.311~321 (1997), Prince MJ
- "Modification of the Mini-Mental State Examinationfor use in the elderly in a non-western society Developmentof Korean version of Mini-Mental State Examination", pp.381~387
- "Modification of the Mini-Mental StateExamination for use in the elderly in a non-western society", pp.875~882
- "Development and validation of a geriatric depression scale:a preliminaryreport", 17, pp.37~49 (1983)
- "한국형 노인우울검사 (KoreanForm of Geriatric Depression Scale; KGDS) 표준화 연구. 노인정신의학", 1(61), pp.61~72 (1997)
- "cognitive impairment and functional impairmentin a rural elderly population in India a Hindi version of the GeriatricDepression Scale", 14, pp.807~820 (1999), Depressive symptoms
- "Reliability, validity, and factor structure of the GeriatricDepression Scale in Turkish elderly: Are there different factorstructures for different cultures?", 12, pp.163~172 (2000)
- "한국판 노인우울척도의 표준화 예비연구", 34, pp.1875~1885 (1995)
- "An inventoryfor measuring depression", 4, pp.561~571 (1981)
- "The CES-D scale:a self-report depression scale for researchin the general population", 1, pp.385~401 (1977)
- "Prevalence and correlates oflate-life depression compared between urban and rural populations inKorea", 17, pp.409~415 (2002)
- "Physicalillness manifesting as psychiatric disease", 37, pp.989~995
- "The epidemiology of depressive states in the elderly:implicationsfor recognition,intervention and prevention", 30, pp.53~59 (1995)
- "Persistence of depressivesymptoms in later life", 148, pp.174~178 (1991)
- "농촌지역 노인들의 우울 및 인지기능장애에관한 연구", 26, pp.412~429 (1993)
- "일부지역 노인들의 인지기능과 우울에 관련된 요인에 관한 연구", 29, pp.199~214 (1996)
- "Symptoms of depression amongolder African-Americans:an analysis of gender differences", 32, pp.789~795 (1992)
- "일 도시 지역사회 노인들의 인지기능장애와 우울증상의 유병율", 37, pp.352~362 (1998)
