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흉막 삼출을 동반한 흉선 성숙 기형종 1례

A Case of Thymic Mature Teratoma with Massive Pleural Effusion

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참고문헌

주제분류소아과학

초록

저자들은 소아에서 양성 종격동 기형종의 전형적인 임상증상과 흉막파열에 의한 흉막 삼출의 합병증을 가진 1례를 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다.

Abstract

Mediastinal tumors are uncommon in the pediatric age group and teratoma comprises 5 percent of mediastinal lesions developing in the anterior mediastinum. It is characterized by staying asymptomatically till adulthood and the most common symptoms of mediastinal teratoma are chest pains, dyspnea, and coughs due to the compression of adjacent airways. Untreated benign teratoma can cause complications such as atelectasis of the lung, adjacent tissue compression, infection and rupture of mass. The diagnosis can be made by chest radiography and chest CT, and the treatment of choice is surgical. We report a 2 year, 10 months male patient who presented with coughs, respiratory difficulty caused by pleural effusion due to rupture, and perforation of the mass. The diagnosis was made by chest radiography and chest CT and he underwent surgical resection successfully.

참고문헌 (19)

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