한국판 Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11-Revised의 신뢰도 및 타당도 연구 ; 일반성인집단을 중심으로
The Study on Reliability and Validity of Korean Version of the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11-Revised in Nonclinical Adult Subjects
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참고문헌
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초록
본 연구는 충동성을 평가하기 위해 가장 먼저 개발되어널리 사용되고 있는 BIS-11을 전 연령대의 일반성인집단을대상으로 실시하여 신뢰도 및 타당도, 요인 구조를 확인한 국내 최초의 연구로서 의의가 있다. 분석 결과, 내적 일치도 및검사-재검사 신뢰도가 적정한 수준으로 나타났으며 충동성이 포함된 다른 척도와의 상관도 대부분 유의하여 외적 타당도가 검증되었다. 이로써 신뢰롭고 타당한 자기 보고형 평가가 제작되었다. 후속 연구에서는 임상 집단에 K-BIS-11-R 을 실시하여 임상적인 효용성을 높이는 연구가 진행되어야할 것이다.
Abstract
Objectives This study was conducted in order to determine the validity and reliability of the Korean version of the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11-Revised (K-BIS-11-R) in Nonclinical Adult Subjects. Methods The K-BIS-11-R was tested in non-clinical (n=270) native Korean-speakers. Internal consistency reliability was calculated using Cronbach’s alpha and test-retest reliability was measured using Pearson correlations. To see external validity, we performed confirmatory factor analysis for determination of whether the three-factor model, proposed by the previous report, fit the data. Results According to the results, the K-BIS-11-R had an acceptable test-retest reliability and internal consistency reliability. In addition, the K-BIS-11-R total score and second-order subscale score showed significant correlation with Conners’ Adult attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder Rating Scale-Korean and Buss & Durkee Hostility Inventory. In addition, no significant difference was observed between the K-BIS-11-R total score and demographic variables. Thus, the K-BIS-11-R total score was transformed to standard score. Conclusion K-BIS-11-R is a reliable and valid measure and has possible utility for assessment of impulsiveness in nonclinical adult subjects. Further research is needed in order to determine the cutoff score for administration of K-BIS-11-R to clinical adult subjects.
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