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Review of Disaster Mental Health System in Japan

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초록

Mental health is one of the most important issues for disaster survivors, and many studies have reported higher rates of mental health problems after disasters. Because Japan has experienced frequent earthquakes, tsunami, typhoons, and volcanoes, mental health problems have been a matter of great concern after disasters in Japan. To serve the psychiatric services after the Hanshin-Awaji (Kobe) earthquake, ‘Hyogo institute for traumatic stress’ was established. And when the disaster caused by the great east Japan earthquake and tsunami occurred, ‘National information center of disaster mental health’ and ‘Disaster psychiatric assistance team’ had the important role of reducing mental health problems.

Abstract

Mental health is one of the most important issues for disaster survivors, and many studies have reported higher rates of mental health problems after disasters. Because Japan has experienced frequent earthquakes, tsunami, typhoons, and volcanoes, mental health problems have been a matter of great concern after disasters in Japan. To serve the psychiatric services after the Hanshin-Awaji (Kobe) earthquake, ‘Hyogo institute for traumatic stress’ was established. And when the disaster caused by the great east Japan earthquake and tsunami occurred, ‘National information center of disaster mental health’ and ‘Disaster psychiatric assistance team’ had the important role of reducing mental health problems.

참고문헌 (16)

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  3. 정순둘, "Physical and Mental Health of Disaster Victims: A Comparative Study on Typhoon and Oil Spill Disasters", 예방의학회지, 43(5), pp.387~395 (2010), 대한예방의학회
  4. Jacobs GA, "The development of a national plan for disaster mental health", Prof Psychol Res Pr, 26, pp.543~549 (1995)
  5. "The state of the disaster prevention 2007"[URL]
  6. "The state of the disaster prevention 2011"[URL]
  7. Yasumura S, "Study protocol for the Fukushima Health Management Survey", J Epidemiol, 22, pp.375~383 (2012)
  8. Sugiura H, "Prevalence of insomnia among residents of Tokyo and Osaka after the great East Japan earthquake: a prospective study", Interact J Med Res, 2, pp.e2~ (2013)
  9. Yoshii H, "Report on maternal anxiety 16 months after the great East Japan earthquake disaster:anxiety over radioactivity", Glob J Health Sci, 25, pp.1~10 (2014)
  10. "National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry (NCNP)"[URL]
  11. "DMHISS National Information Center of Disaster Mental Health"[URL]
  12. "DMHISS National Information Center of Disaster Mental Health" (2014)[URL]
  13. "Hyogo Institute for Traumatic Stress"[URL]
  14. "Miyagi Disaster Mental Health Care Center"[URL]
  15. "Iwate Disaster Mental Health Care Center"[URL]
  16. "Fukushima Center fo Disaster Mental Health"[URL]

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