기상 변화에 따른 알레르기 유발식물과 알레르기질환 간의 상관관계
Evaluation of the association of vegetation of allergenic plants and pollinosis with meteorological changes
2
조회
0
다운로드
7
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Purpose: There are a number of reports suggesting that widespread propagation of weeds and high concentration of weed pollen have been contributed to climate change. We investigated the interrelationship between allergenic pollen concentration, allergic symptom and meteorological factor. Methods: We collected data of pollen concentration and meteorological factors in 7 stations nationwide during between 1998 and 2012. We recruited total 297 allergic patients sensitized to weed pollens from each station, conducted a survey about allergic symptom, and calculated symptom index. We surveyed the vegetation area of ragweed and Japanese hop. Based on these data, we performed the long-term trend analysis (X11-ARIMA, autoregressive integrated moving average) on regional pollen concentration, and correlation analysis to investigate the interrelation between weed pollen concentration, allery symptom index and meteorological factor. We have also done regression analysis on vegetation area and maximal pollen concentration. Results: Long-term trend analysis showed the increasing trend of pllen concentration in Seoul. Weed pollen concentration, allergy symptom index and each meteorological factor were not correlated significantly. Regression analysis revealed that increase of weed vegetation area results in increase of weed pollen concentration. Through this regression equation, we estimated the vegetation area that can product pollen concentration triggering allergenic risk. Conclusion: Meteorological factors, pollen concentration and allergic symptoms should be consistently assessed and the relationship between each factor should be analyzed, considering climate change. It is necessary to verify the equation for pollen estimation by vegetation area and set up a policy for vegetation control focused on the reduction of allergenic pollen.
Abstract
Purpose: There are a number of reports suggesting that widespread propagation of weeds and high concentration of weed pollen have been contributed to climate change. We investigated the interrelationship between allergenic pollen concentration, allergic symptom and meteorological factor. Methods: We collected data of pollen concentration and meteorological factors in 7 stations nationwide during between 1998 and 2012. We recruited total 297 allergic patients sensitized to weed pollens from each station, conducted a survey about allergic symptom, and calculated symptom index. We surveyed the vegetation area of ragweed and Japanese hop. Based on these data, we performed the long-term trend analysis (X11-ARIMA, autoregressive integrated moving average) on regional pollen concentration, and correlation analysis to investigate the interrelation between weed pollen concentration, allery symptom index and meteorological factor. We have also done regression analysis on vegetation area and maximal pollen concentration. Results: Long-term trend analysis showed the increasing trend of pllen concentration in Seoul. Weed pollen concentration, allergy symptom index and each meteorological factor were not correlated significantly. Regression analysis revealed that increase of weed vegetation area results in increase of weed pollen concentration. Through this regression equation, we estimated the vegetation area that can product pollen concentration triggering allergenic risk. Conclusion: Meteorological factors, pollen concentration and allergic symptoms should be consistently assessed and the relationship between each factor should be analyzed, considering climate change. It is necessary to verify the equation for pollen estimation by vegetation area and set up a policy for vegetation control focused on the reduction of allergenic pollen.
참고문헌 (20)
- Lewis WH, "Airborne and allergenic pollen of North America", pp.105~127 (1983), Johns Hopkins University Press
- 오재원, "소아에서 잡초류 알레르기 감작률의 증가와 알레르기성 잡초류의 연중 화분량과의 상관관계", Allergy Asthma & Respiratory Diseases, 16(2), pp.114~121 (2006), 대한 소아알레르기 호흡기학회
- 오영철, "꽃가루 농도와 알레르기 유발과의 연관성 연구", Allergy Asthma & Respiratory Diseases, 19(4), pp.354~364 (2009), 대한 소아알레르기 호흡기학회
- 김주화, "Changes in Sensitization Rate to Weed Allergens in Children with Increased Weeds Pollen Counts in Seoul Metropolitan Area", Journal of Korean Medical Science, 27(4), pp.350~355 (2012), 대한의학회[DOI]
- Frenguelli G, "Interactions between climatic changes and allergenic plants", Monaldi Arch Chest Dis, 57, pp.141~143 (2002)
- 오재원, "The Revised Edition of Korean Calendar for Allergenic Pollens", Allergy, Asthma & Immunology Research, 4(1), pp.5~11 (2012), 대한천식알레르기학회
- Oh JW, "Aerobiological study of pollen and mold in the 10 states of Korea", Pediatr Allergy Respir Dis, 10, pp.22~33 (2000)
- Singer BD, "Increasing Amb a1 content in common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia) pollen as a function of rising atmospheric CO2 concentration", Funct Plant Biol, 32, pp.667~670 (2005)
- Lowenstein H, "Quantitative immunoelectrophoretic methods as a tool for the analysis and isolation of allergens", Prog Allergy, 25, pp.1~62 (1978)
- Emith EG, "Sampling and identifying allergenic pollens and molds: an illustrated identification manual for air samplers" (1990), Blewstone Press
- Burge HA, "Sampling and analysis of biological aerosols", Atmos Environ, 21, pp.451~456 (1987)
- Valero A, "Discrimination between moderate and severe disease may be used in patients with either treated or untreated allergic rhinitis", Allergy, 65, pp.1609~1613 (2010)
- 오재원, "대기 중 알레르기 화분(꽃가루) 농도 예보제 개발", 대한의사협회지, 52(6), pp.579~591 (2009), 대한의사협회
- 김규랑, "일별 꽃가루농도에 대한 기상영향", 한국농림기상학회지, 14(3), pp.99~107 (2012), 한국농림기상학회
- Brown HM, "The size and weight of common allergenic pollens", Allergy, 28, pp.132~137 (1973)
- Gonzalez-Barcala FJ, "Influence of pollen level on hospitalizations for asthma", Arch Environ Occup Health, 68, pp.66~71 (2013)
- Ziska LH, "Cities as harbingers of climate change: common ragweed, urbanization, and public health", J Allergy Clin Immunol, 111, pp.290~295 (2003)
- Wayne P, "Production of allergenic pollen by ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) is increased in CO2-enriched atmospheres", Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol, 88, pp.279~282 (2002)
- Wittenberg R, "Invasive alien species. How to address one of the greatest threats to biodiversity: a toolkit of best prevention and management practices" (2001), CAB international
- Ehara K, "Comparative morphological studies on the hop (Humulus lupulus L.) and the Japanese hop (H. Japoaucus Sieb. ET ZUCC.)", J Fac Agric Kyushu Univ, 10, pp.307~324 (1956)