소아청소년에서 흡연 노출과 알레르기비염
Smoking exposure and allergic rhinitis in children and adolescents
2
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The prevalence of allergic rhinitis in children and adolescents is constantly increasing. However, few studies exist on the relationship between smoking and allergic rhinitis. In addition to conventional cigarettes, electronic and heated cigarettes have recently been introduced, which have several harmful effects. It is hypothesized that smoking and rhinitis are correlated; however, this relationship is complex. Previous studies reported that exposure to smoking during pregnancy is associated with allergic rhinitis development. Unlike the varied results reported in adults, studies on children and adolescents have often correlated direct/indirect smoke with allergic rhinitis, with prolonged exposure being associated with a higher risk of allergic rhinitis, particularly when exposed at an early age. Nonallergic inflammatory reactions and immunoglobulin E-mediated allergic sensitization are assumed to be the underlying mechanisms for the association between allergic rhinitis and smoking. Measures to reduce smoking are warranted to lower the incidence of allergic rhinitis in children and adolescents and to improve their health.
Abstract
The prevalence of allergic rhinitis in children and adolescents is constantly increasing. However, few studies exist on the relationship between smoking and allergic rhinitis. In addition to conventional cigarettes, electronic and heated cigarettes have recently been introduced, which have several harmful effects. It is hypothesized that smoking and rhinitis are correlated; however, this relationship is complex. Previous studies reported that exposure to smoking during pregnancy is associated with allergic rhinitis development. Unlike the varied results reported in adults, studies on children and adolescents have often correlated direct/indirect smoke with allergic rhinitis, with prolonged exposure being associated with a higher risk of allergic rhinitis, particularly when exposed at an early age. Nonallergic inflammatory reactions and immunoglobulin E-mediated allergic sensitization are assumed to be the underlying mechanisms for the association between allergic rhinitis and smoking. Measures to reduce smoking are warranted to lower the incidence of allergic rhinitis in children and adolescents and to improve their health.
참고문헌 (31)
- Lee KH, "Prevalence of allergic diseases among Korean adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic : comparison with pre-COVID-19 11-year trends", Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci, 26, pp.2556~2568 (2022)
- "17th (2021) Youth Health Behavior Survey" (2022)[URL]
- Xie L, "United States prevalence of pediatric asthma by environmental tobacco smoke exposure, 2016–2017", J Asthma, 58, pp.430~437 (2021)
- Lajunen K, "Environmental tobacco smoke affects lung function of preschoolers with asthma even after a decade", Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 199, pp.534~536 (2019)
- Farber HJ, "The impact of tobacco smoke exposure on childhood asthma in a Medicaid managed Care Plan", Chest, 149, pp.721~728 (2016)
- Prescott SL, "Effects of early cigarette smoke exposure on early immune development and respiratory disease", Paediatr Respir Rev, 9, pp.3~9 (2008)
- 이성규, "담배의 진화", 대한의사협회지, 63(2), pp.88~95 (2020), 대한의사협회
- 조홍준, "궐련, 전자담배, 가열담배의 유해성 비교", 대한의사협회지, 63(2), pp.96~104 (2020), 대한의사협회
- Rehan HS, "Vaping versus smoking : a quest for efficacy and safety of E-cigarette", Curr Drug Saf, 13, pp.92~101 (2018)
- Lannerö E, "Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke and sensitisation in children", Thorax, 63, pp.172~176 (2008)
- Keil T, "Maternal smoking increases risk of allergic sensitization and wheezing only in children with allergic predisposition : longitudinal analysis from birth to 10 years", Allergy, 64, pp.445~451 (2009)
- Yao TC, "Tobacco smoke exposure and multiplexed immunoglobulin E sensitization in children : a population-based study", Allergy, 71, pp.90~98 (2016)
- Robays LJ, "Concomitant inhalation of cigarette smoke and aerosolized protein activates airway dendritic cells and induces allergic airway inflammation in a TLR-independent way", J Immunol, 183, pp.2758~2766 (2009)
- Hadar T, "Histopathological changes of the nasal mucosa induced by smoking", Inhal Toxicol, 21, pp.1119~1122 (2009)
- Mishra NC, "Nicotine primarily suppresses lung Th2 but not goblet cell and muscle cell responses to allergens", J Immunol, 180, pp.7655~7663 (2008)
- Shen P, "Cigarette smoke attenuates the nasal host response to Streptococcus pneumoniae and predisposes to invasive pneumococcal disease in mice", Infect Immun, 84, pp.1536~1547 (2016)
- Strzelak A, "Tobacco smoke induces and alters immune responses in the lung triggering inflammation, allergy, asthma and other lung diseases : a mechanistic review", Int J Environ Res Public Health, 15, pp.1033~1067 (2018)
- Montaño-Velázquez BB, "Effect of cigarette smoke on counts of immunoreactive cells to eotaxin-1 and eosinophils on the nasal mucosa in young patients with perennial allergic rhinitis", Braz J Otorhinolaryngol, 83, pp.420~425 (2017)
- Lee S, "Foetal exposure to maternal passive smoking is associated with childhood asthma, allergic rhinitis, and eczema", ScientificWorldJournal, 2012, pp.1~9 (2012)
- Thacher JD, "Pre-and postnatal exposure to parental smoking and allergic disease through adolescence", Pediatrics, 134, pp.428~434 (2014)
- Yu B, "Prenatal and neonatal factors involved in the development of childhood allergic diseases in Guangzhou primary and middle school students", BMC pediatr, 19, pp.1~10 (2019)
- Saulyte J, "Active or passive exposure to tobacco smoking and allergic rhinitis, allergic dermatitis, and food allergy in adults and children : a systematic review and meta-analysis", PLoS Med, 11, pp.e1001611~ (2014)
- Shargorodsky J, "Allergic sensitization, rhinitis, and tobacco smoke exposure in US children and adolescents", Int Forum Allergy Rhinol, 5, pp.471~476 (2015)
- Faraldo-García A, "Cross-sectional study about impact of parental smoking on rhinitis symptoms in children", Clin Otolaryngol, 42, pp.1275~1280 (2017)
- Virkkula P, "Parental smoking, nasal resistance and rhinitis in children", Acta Paediatr, 100, pp.1234~1238 (2011)
- Mitchell EA, "The association between tobacco and the risk of asthma, rhinoconjunctivitis and eczema in children and adolescents : analyses from Phase Three of the ISAAC programme", Thorax, 67, pp.941~949 (2012)
- Levina J, "Effects of smoking on the prevalence of allergic disorders in Russian adolescents : a retrospective cross-sectional study", Cureus, 11, pp.e3912~ (2019)
- De S, "Passive smoking, allergic rhinitis and nasal obstruction in children", J Laryngol Otol, 119, pp.955~957 (2005)
- Montaño-Velázquez B, "Rhinomanometry in young patients with perennial allergic rhinitis with", without recent exposure to tobacco smoke, 2011, pp.36, 320~324
- 전혜란, "한국 성인에서 전자담배 흡연 경험과 알레르기비염 진단의 관계 – 2015 국민건강영양조사 자료 이용", Allergy Asthma & Respiratory Disease, 5(6), pp.344~350 (2017), 대한 소아알레르기 호흡기학회[DOI]
- Lee A, "The use of heated tobacco products is associated with asthma, allergic rhinitis, and atopic dermatitis in Korean adolescents", Sci Rep, 9, pp.1~8 (2019)