3차원 계측데이터를 활용한 고령 여성의 하반신 체형 유형화 -70-85세 여성을 중심으로-
The Type of the Lower Body Shape of the Elderly Women Using the 3D Anthropometric Data -Focused on Women Aged 70-85-
1
조회
0
다운로드
4
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study analyzed the body shape of women over 70 years and classified their body shapes in order to provide basic data for the development of pants patterns that can complement the weakness of the body shape of elderly women. It were analyzed using SPSS Ver. 20.0. Five factors were extracted from the lower body: obesity and thigh thickness, lower body length, under knee thickness, ankle height, and hip sag. In type 1, the lower body was obese and the legs were thick, but the hips were not sagging. It was named 'high-hip obesity figure'. Type 2's abdomen, hip, and waist were obese, but the legs were thin and the hip were not sagging. Thus, 'bird-leg middle obesity figure' was the name. Type 3 had a long and slender lower body, but legs were thick and the hips were saggy, it was named 'strong-leg low-hip slender figure'. The elderly women showed less difference in waist, abdomen, and hip circumference. The abdominal circumference was 2-3cm more than the waist and hip circumference; hence there is a need to differentiate the shape and number of darts in the production of bottom-wear patterns for older women. In addition, the leg circumference is gradually reduced by aging compared to the size of the lower body. Therefore, it would be necessary to search for a method that can effectively design the difference between the hip circumference and the leg circumference in relation to the body shape and the aesthetics of older women.
Abstract
This study analyzed the body shape of women over 70 years and classified their body shapes in order to provide basic data for the development of pants patterns that can complement the weakness of the body shape of elderly women. It were analyzed using SPSS Ver. 20.0. Five factors were extracted from the lower body: obesity and thigh thickness, lower body length, under knee thickness, ankle height, and hip sag. In type 1, the lower body was obese and the legs were thick, but the hips were not sagging. It was named 'high-hip obesity figure'. Type 2's abdomen, hip, and waist were obese, but the legs were thin and the hip were not sagging. Thus, 'bird-leg middle obesity figure' was the name. Type 3 had a long and slender lower body, but legs were thick and the hips were saggy, it was named 'strong-leg low-hip slender figure'. The elderly women showed less difference in waist, abdomen, and hip circumference. The abdominal circumference was 2-3cm more than the waist and hip circumference; hence there is a need to differentiate the shape and number of darts in the production of bottom-wear patterns for older women. In addition, the leg circumference is gradually reduced by aging compared to the size of the lower body. Therefore, it would be necessary to search for a method that can effectively design the difference between the hip circumference and the leg circumference in relation to the body shape and the aesthetics of older women.
참고문헌 (30)
- Ahn, I., "An analysis of ready-to wear in madam brand and a plan of development in jacket pattern of bodice for elderly women", pp.2003
- Breen, L. B., "Handbook of social gerontology" (1960), Read Mcmally
- 차수정, "3차원 데이터를 활용한 노년 여성의 하반신 체형 유형화 -60대 여성을 중심으로-", 기초조형학연구, 18(4), pp.389~402 (2017), 한국기초조형학회
- Choi, J., "A study on analysis of lower body type from 3d body scan data and boots cut jeans pattern : Focus on the virtual appearance evaluation", pp.2008
- Erikson, E. H., "Vital involvement in old age" (1986), Norton
- Havighurst, R. J., "Developmental tasks and education" (1972), Longman
- Hoffman, A. M., "The daily needs and interest of older people", pp.306~323 (1976), Charles C. Thomas Publisher, Holt Rinehort and Winston inc.
- Hong, S., "Gernotology" (1999), How
- Hyundai Research Institute, "'Working' old man, what do you think?-elderly from 67 years, 2 out of 3 positive for 'working' elderly", VIP Report, 17(17), pp.1~24 (2017)
- Jang, J., "Analysis on the lower body shape of the varus-typed elderly women", pp.2017
- Jin, H., "The lower body somatotype classfication system for 60's women", pp.2007
- Kim, K., "A Study on the pants constitution by body type in elderly women", pp.1995
- Kim, K. W., "Disability and special apparel" (1999), Kyomunsa
- Kim, K. W., "The elderly women's lower body type characteristic & wearing effects of skirt", pp.1999
- Kim, K., "A Study on the basic slacks pattern for the obese elderly women's based on their lower body type analysis", pp.2001
- Kim, S., "Upper body somatotype classification and discrimination of elderly women according to index", pp.2003
- Kwoen, H., "A study on the suitability of jegory for elderly women", pp.1994
- "The senior citizens' welfare act"[URL]
- Lee, E., "A study on old-age women's body type and apparel size-specifications", pp.2001
- Lee, J., "A study of knit slacks pattern according to lower body types of middle-aged women", pp.2011
- Lee, S., "The study on designing the jacket patterns according to thd body shapes of the elderly women", pp.2009
- Lee, S., "A study of classification of torso shape and the development of the basic bodice block for women in their sixties", pp.2003
- Lee, Y., "Analysis of lateral body type for elderly women: Focused on obesity and deformation of body type", pp.2008
- "We need to know the needs of 'Active Senior' to survive, Maeil Business News", ~ (2017)
- "Ministry of the Interior and Safety" (2017)[URL]
- Samgilmanjiza, "Clothes construction" (1998), Kyohakyeongusa
- "Domestic aged-friendly industry acale, annual average growth of 13%, Senior Times", ~ (2017)
- "The 7th Korean human body survey report"[URL]
- Smarthers, D. G., "The effects of physical changes on clothing preference of elderly women", International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 9(3), pp.273~278 (1979)[DOI]
- 여혜린, "노년기 여성의 하반신 체형 유형화에 관한 연구", Journal of The Korean Data Analysis Society, 9(4), pp.1725~1736 (2007), 한국자료분석학회