머서화가공면직물의 치자염료에 의한 염색성 연구
A Study on the Physical Properties and Color of the Mercerized Cotton Dyed by Gardenia
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Abstract
Mercerization of cotton fabrics affects their various properties including physical properties and dyeing behavior. In this study, the concentration levels of NaOH solution, with 18% and 25%, and the mercerization temperature levels, 22℃, 10℃, and 5℃, were changed in order to investigate the physical properties and dyeing behavior using Gardenia, a natural dyestuff, and direct dyes. The effect of tension during the mercerization was also investigated. In order to investigate the dyeing behavior of Gardenia, a direct dyestuff was employed as a comparative material for better objective analysis and evaluation. It was found that the mercerization condition of 18% NaOH concentration at 10℃, without tension, resulted in the highest ΔE value, when dyed with Gardenia.
참고문헌 (6)
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