본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

The Parametric Fashion Design Using Grasshopper -Focused on Skirt Silhouette-

김정민|이정수
한국패션비즈니스학회|2022.12|패션 비즈니스 (Journal of Fashion Business)|제26권 제6호|pp. 32-46

0

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

Grasshopperfashion design processgenerative designparametric designparametric design thinking (PDT)
주제분류생활과학

초록

The purpose of this study is to explore a three-dimensional (3D) simulation of skirt shape concepts by manipulating circumferences and lengths via parametric design in the fashion design concept stage. This study also intends to propose a modeling method that can judge and transform the shape through immediate parameter adjustment. We looked at cases that utilized parametric design in other fields of fashion design, reviewed and analyzed the variables used in each study, and constructed parameters suitable to implement skirt fashion design. The traditional design elements required for skirt design, namely waist and hip circumferences, were set as variables in this study. The parametric design was developed to generate ideas of two skirt silhouettes (tight and flared) and three lengths (mini, knee-length, and maxi). To apply the skirt design implemented through variables to the actual 3D human shape, the shape data of women in their 20s and 30s were randomly selected from the 5th human data of Size Korea. Skirt design silhouette modeling was performed by adjusting the variable values according to body type. Parametric design has the potential to help develop design ideas in the field of fashion design, considering the method and characteristics of parameters of the variety of variables and rapid modification. Furthermore, if systematic research on variables and options among fashion design elements is conducted, the possibility of converging them into customization or co-design fashion design processes could be confirmed.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explore a three-dimensional (3D) simulation of skirt shape concepts by manipulating circumferences and lengths via parametric design in the fashion design concept stage. This study also intends to propose a modeling method that can judge and transform the shape through immediate parameter adjustment. We looked at cases that utilized parametric design in other fields of fashion design, reviewed and analyzed the variables used in each study, and constructed parameters suitable to implement skirt fashion design. The traditional design elements required for skirt design, namely waist and hip circumferences, were set as variables in this study. The parametric design was developed to generate ideas of two skirt silhouettes (tight and flared) and three lengths (mini, knee-length, and maxi). To apply the skirt design implemented through variables to the actual 3D human shape, the shape data of women in their 20s and 30s were randomly selected from the 5th human data of Size Korea. Skirt design silhouette modeling was performed by adjusting the variable values according to body type. Parametric design has the potential to help develop design ideas in the field of fashion design, considering the method and characteristics of parameters of the variety of variables and rapid modification. Furthermore, if systematic research on variables and options among fashion design elements is conducted, the possibility of converging them into customization or co-design fashion design processes could be confirmed.

참고문헌 (34)

  1. Caetano, I., "Computational design in architecture : Defining parametric, generative, and algorithmic design", Frontiers of Architectural Research, 9(2), pp.287~300 (2020)[DOI]
  2. 최현철, "연성 막구조의 파라메트릭 설계 시스템 개발", 한국공간구조학회지, 16(4), pp.29~36 (2016), 한국공간구조학회[DOI]
  3. 최장섭, "제너러티브 디자인 방법론의 예술 및 디자인 적용사례에 관한 연구", 디지털디자인학연구, 11(4), pp.431~440 (2011), 한국디지털디자인학회[DOI]
  4. Cross, N., "Designerly ways of knowing : Design discipline versus design science", Design Issues, 17(3), pp.49~55 (2001)
  5. (2021)[URL]
  6. Ellinwood, J. G., "Fashion by design" (2001), Fairchild Books
  7. Han, S., "Fashion design" (2014), Kyohakyongusa
  8. Hernandez, C. R. B., "Thinking parametric design : Introducing parametric Gaudi", Design Studies, 27(3), pp.309~324 (2006)[DOI]
  9. 황지현, "조망의 수치적 분석을 기반으로 한 창 디자인의 파라메트릭 모델 연구", 한국실내디자인학회 논문집, 28(5), pp.142~150 (2019), 한국실내디자인학회
  10. Jabi. W., "Parametric design for architecture" (2013), Laurence King Publishing
  11. 정성원, "파라메트릭디자인을 이용한 제품의 홀 패턴 디자인 방법", 산업디자인학연구, 13(4), pp.85~96 (2019), 한국인더스트리얼디자인학회[DOI]
  12. 정지운, "Developing parametric design fashion products using 3D printing technology", Fashion and Textiles, 8(1), pp.1~25 (2021), 한국의류학회[DOI]
  14. Kim, M., "Parametric design using Grasshopper" (2017), Daega Publishing
  15. 고성학, "파라메트릭 디자인 툴을 이용한 루버 디자인과 파라미터 고찰", KIEAE Journal, 20(2), pp.93~101 (2020), 한국생태환경건축학회[DOI]
  16. Jeehyun Lee, "Cognitive evaluation for conceptual design: cognitive role of a 3D sculpture tool in the design thinking process", Digital Creativity, 29(4), pp.299~314 (2018), Informa UK Limited[DOI]
  17. 이지현, "제너러티브 디자인 방법론을 활용한 참여적 패션디자인의 사례 연구", 복식, 67(4), pp.58~70 (2017), 한국복식학회[DOI]
  18. Jee Hyun Lee, "Using an Immersive Virtual Reality Design Tool to Support Cognitive Action and Creativity: Educational Insights from Fashion Designers", The Design Journal, 24(4), pp.503~524 (2021), Informa UK Limited[DOI]
  19. 이정수, "패션디자인의 3D 프린팅 적용 방법과 특성 연구", 패션 비즈니스, 24(4), pp.130~143 (2020), 한국패션비즈니스학회[DOI]
  20. 이경수, "제너러티브 디자인 방법론과 3D프린팅을 활용한 패션상품프로토타입 프로세스 디자인 연구", 한국디자인문화학회지, 24(3), pp.411~423 (2018), 한국디자인문화학회
  21. Mingjing Lin, "A Brief Introduction to Body-Oriented Parametric Design for 3D-Printed Fashion and Textiles", TEXTILE, 20(1), pp.55~73 (2021), Informa UK Limited[DOI]
  22. (2020)[URL]
  23. McCormack, J. P., "Generative design: A paradigm for design research", Futureground - DRS International Conference 2004, pp.17~21 (2004), Design Research Society
  24. McQuillan, H., "Digital 3D design as a tool for augmenting zero-waste fashion design practice", International Journal of Fashion Design, Technology and Education, 13(1), pp.89~100 (2020)[DOI]
  26. Oxman, R., "Theory and design in the first digital age", Design studies, 27(3), pp.229~265 (2006)[DOI]
  27. Oxman, R., "Thinking difference : Theories and models of parametric design thinking", Design studies, 52, pp.4~39 (2017)[DOI]
  28. 박정대, "디지털 형태생성 방법론에 관한 연구 - 파라메트릭 알고리즘이 적용된 비정형 건축물을 중심으로 -", 디지털디자인학연구, 12(1), pp.577~586 (2012), 한국디지털디자인학회[DOI]
  29. 서문예진, "파라메트릭 디자인 기반 3D 모델링 SW를 활용한 패션디테일 프로토타입 개발", 복식, 70(1), pp.29~45 (2020), 한국복식학회[DOI]
  30. Natalia Särmäkari, "Digital 3D Fashion Designers: Cases of Atacac and The Fabricant", Fashion Theory, 27(1), pp.85~114 (2021), Informa UK Limited[DOI]
  31. "Under armor implements autodesk’s generative design to engineer the perfect 3D-Printed shoe" (2016)[URL]
  32. 양은경, "몰입형 가상현실을 활용한 디지털 패션 커뮤니케이션 특성", 복식, 68(8), pp.52~65 (2018), 한국복식학회[DOI]
  33. 유영선, "파라메트릭 디자인 방법론을 적용한 바이오모픽 의상조각 모델링 프로세스와 구성요소 분석", 한국의상디자인학회지, 21(2), pp.109~122 (2019), 한국의상디자인학회[DOI]
  34. Woodbury, R., "Elements of parametric design" (2010), Routledge

관련 논문AI추천

파라메트릭 디자인 방법론을 적용한 바이오모픽 의상조각 모델링 프로세스와 구성요소 분석유영선, 조민진한국의상디자인학회 · 한국의상디자인학회지2019 · 제21권 제2호A Study on Comparing Evaluation of External Appearance between Real and 3D Simulation of Flared Skirt Focused on Flare Volume and Length차수정한국패션비즈니스학회 · 패션 비즈니스2014 · 제18권 제6호A Comparison on the Reproducibility of Parametric Bodies Used in the Virtual Garment System김혜숙, 남윤자, 최희은한국의류산업학회 · 한국의류산업학회지2014 · 제16권 제2호Drape Evaluation of 3D Garment Simulations for Flared Skirts김현아, 남윤자, 유효선, 이주현한국의류산업학회 · 한국의류산업학회지2014 · 제16권 제1호3차원 파라메트릭 모델을 활용한 20대 성인 여성용 브리프 패턴 설계박순지, 최신애한국의류산업학회 · 한국의류산업학회지2010 · 제12권 제5호3D 프린팅 기법을 활용한 패션디자인의 조형 특성에 관한 연구이영재, 형여여한국패션비즈니스학회 · 패션 비즈니스2024 · 제28권 제5호

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (8건)

Analysis of Hip-hop Fashion Codes in Contemporary Chinese Fashion빈삼, 염혜정pp. 1-13An Investigation into the Historical Context of a Kimono and Its Sartorial Relevance in Western Societies in 2022Elizabeth J Burtonpp. 14-31The Advent of the 19th Century Bicycle and Women's Fashion -Focused on France-이금희pp. 47-63Suggestion of a Strategy for Fashion Customization Services -An Integrated Perspective of Narcissism and Brand Prestige-김하연, 김윤정pp. 64-81Green Advertisement with Sustainability Claims -Message Credibility and Design Trendiness-이새은, 이규혜, 민유원pp. 82-93
원문 보기