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니코틴 의존도와 정신 건강 수준의 연관성에 대한 조사 연구 -간이 정신진단 검사 중심으로-

A Study on the Relationship with Nicotine Dependence and Mental Health -Focusing on SCL-90-R (Symptom Checklist-90-Revision)-

강희철
대한한방신경정신과학회 (The Korean Society Of Oriental Neuropsychiatry)|2014.03|동의신경정신과학회지 (The Korean Society of Oriental Neuropsychiatry)|제25권 제1호|pp. 55-62

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참고문헌

키워드

Mental healthNicotine dependenceSCL-90-R.
주제분류한의학

초록

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship of nicotine dependence and mental health.Methods: The subjects of this study were 153 male smokers in their 20s, 30s, 40s and 50s who visited Wonmi Public Health Center. They were evaluated with Fagerstorm’s test for nicotine dependence (FTND) and Symptom Checklist-90-Revision (SCL-90-R). Using the FTND score, the participants were divided into three groups; mild nicotine dependent group, moderate group and severe group.Results: In the SCL-90-R score, there were statistically significant differences in the characteristics of Somatization, Obsessive-Compulsive, Interpersonal Sensitivity, Depression, Global Severity Index (GSI) and Positive Symptom Test (PST) among the three groups. Comparing the values of FTND and the amounts of Daily Smoking to the values of Somatization, Obsessive-Compulsive, Interpersonal Sensitivity, Depression and GSI in this study resulted in positive correlations, thereby demonstrating a statistical significance.Conclusions: The above results suggest that there are significant relations between nicotine depend-ence and the level of mental health. These results can be used for planning the smoking cessation pro-gram and mental health promoting program based on Korean traditional medicine.

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship of nicotine dependence and mental health.Methods: The subjects of this study were 153 male smokers in their 20s, 30s, 40s and 50s who visited Wonmi Public Health Center. They were evaluated with Fagerstorm’s test for nicotine dependence (FTND) and Symptom Checklist-90-Revision (SCL-90-R). Using the FTND score, the participants were divided into three groups; mild nicotine dependent group, moderate group and severe group.Results: In the SCL-90-R score, there were statistically significant differences in the characteristics of Somatization, Obsessive-Compulsive, Interpersonal Sensitivity, Depression, Global Severity Index (GSI) and Positive Symptom Test (PST) among the three groups. Comparing the values of FTND and the amounts of Daily Smoking to the values of Somatization, Obsessive-Compulsive, Interpersonal Sensitivity, Depression and GSI in this study resulted in positive correlations, thereby demonstrating a statistical significance.Conclusions: The above results suggest that there are significant relations between nicotine depend-ence and the level of mental health. These results can be used for planning the smoking cessation pro-gram and mental health promoting program based on Korean traditional medicine.

참고문헌 (28)

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