성격검사 및 신경심리검사를 이용한 사상체질간 성격 및 인지 특성 연구
A Study on Personality Traits and Cognitive Characteristics of the Sasang Constitution using Neuropsychological and Personality Tests
0
조회
0
다운로드
9
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the personality traits and cognitive characteristicsof the Sasang constitution by comparing the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ), Temperamentand Character Inventory (TCI), Continuous Performance Test (CPT) and Stroop Test. Methods: One hundred and six healthy subjects (age 20 to 40) were analyzed; 45 Taeeumin, 30Soyangin and 31 Soeumin. The Sasang constitution was diagnosed by a sasang constitutional medicinespecialist based on the results of a Two Step Questionnaire for Sasang Constitution Diagnosis(TS-QSCD), the external appearance, temperament and symptoms. The results of the EPQ, TCI, CPT andStroop Test were compared between Sasang constitutions. Results: Among the seven dimensions of EPQ, Taeeumin and Soyangin scored significantly higher thanSoeumin in Extraversion. Soyangin scored significantly higher than Soeumin in Impulsiveness. Amongthe four temperament dimensions of TCI, Taeeumin and Soyangin scored significantly higher thanSoeumin in novelty seeking, reward dependence and persistence. Soeumin scored significantly higherthan Taeeumin and Soyangin in harm avoidance. Among the three character dimensions of TCI,Soyangin scored significantly higher than Taeeumin in self transcendence. The results for CPT showedno significant differences between sasang constitutions. Taeeumin had a significantly higher colorscore in the stroop test than Soeumin. Conclusions: The personality tests showed significant differences between Sasang constitutions, butthe neuropsychological test did not show any differences. Further studies should be performed toidentify neuropsychological differences between Sasang constitutions.
Abstract
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the personality traits and cognitive characteristicsof the Sasang constitution by comparing the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ), Temperamentand Character Inventory (TCI), Continuous Performance Test (CPT) and Stroop Test. Methods: One hundred and six healthy subjects (age 20 to 40) were analyzed; 45 Taeeumin, 30Soyangin and 31 Soeumin. The Sasang constitution was diagnosed by a sasang constitutional medicinespecialist based on the results of a Two Step Questionnaire for Sasang Constitution Diagnosis(TS-QSCD), the external appearance, temperament and symptoms. The results of the EPQ, TCI, CPT andStroop Test were compared between Sasang constitutions. Results: Among the seven dimensions of EPQ, Taeeumin and Soyangin scored significantly higher thanSoeumin in Extraversion. Soyangin scored significantly higher than Soeumin in Impulsiveness. Amongthe four temperament dimensions of TCI, Taeeumin and Soyangin scored significantly higher thanSoeumin in novelty seeking, reward dependence and persistence. Soeumin scored significantly higherthan Taeeumin and Soyangin in harm avoidance. Among the three character dimensions of TCI,Soyangin scored significantly higher than Taeeumin in self transcendence. The results for CPT showedno significant differences between sasang constitutions. Taeeumin had a significantly higher colorscore in the stroop test than Soeumin. Conclusions: The personality tests showed significant differences between Sasang constitutions, butthe neuropsychological test did not show any differences. Further studies should be performed toidentify neuropsychological differences between Sasang constitutions.
참고문헌 (56)
- J. G. Taylor, "Using genetic variation to study human disease", Trend Mol Med, 7(11), pp.507~512 (2001)
- The National Department of sasang constitution medicine, "Sasang constitutional medicine", pp.44~48 (2001), Jipmoondang
- 조영, "哀怒喜樂之氣의 運動에 따른 太少陰陽人의 四臟大小 變化에 대한 硏究", 대한한의학원전학회지, 19(3), pp.100~127 (2006), 대한한의학원전학회
- 채한, "四象人의 생리적 특성 연구", 동의생리병리학회지, 19(2), pp.304~314 (2005), 한의병리학회
- 석재화, "3차원 안면자동인식기(3D-AFRA)의 안면 표준점 인식 정확도 검증", 사상체질의학회지, 19(1), pp.50~59 (2007), 사상체질의학회
- Jang ES, "A study on the reliability of sasang constitutional body trunk measurement", Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine[DOI]
- Kim SH, "A study on the standardization of QSCCⅡ(questionnaire for the sasang constitution classification Ⅱ)", The Journal of Korean Oriental Medical Society, 17(2), pp.337~393 (1996)
- 이재형, "QSCCⅡ 반복측정결과 동일체질로 판정된 사람의 기질 및 성격분석", 동의생리병리학회지, 21(5), pp.1319~1331 (2007), 한의병리학회
- 김종원, "신체계측법에 의한 사상체질별 체형기상 연구 1", 동의생리병리학회지, 20(1), pp.268~272 (2006), 한의병리학회
- Lee KA, "A Comparative study on Sanjiao and Sacho in"Dong-Eui-Su-Se-Bo-Won"", Korean J Orient Int Med, 16(1), pp.17~32 (1995)
- 여혜린, "비만도에 따른 사상체질별 체형 특성 분석", 사상체질의학회지, 20(1), pp.89~99 (2008), 사상체질의학회
- 이의주, "사상인 용모분석을 위한 얼굴표준 및 얼굴유형에 대한 연구현황", 사상체질의학회지, 18(2), pp.25~33 (2006), 사상체질의학회
- Yun JH, "The comparison research of the head and face on the 30's, 40's and 50's, 60's in Korean men according to sasang constitution", J of Sasang Constitutional Medicine, 12(2), pp.143~152 (2000)
- Jung KH, "A morphologic study of head and face of man in the age 30 to 40 according to sasang constitution", Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine, 6(1), pp.29~46 (2000)
- 석재화, "3차원 안면자동인식기(3D-AFRA)의 Hardware 정밀도 검사:형상복원 오차분석", 사상체질의학회지, 19(2), pp.30~39 (2007), 사상체질의학회
- 석재화, "3차원 안면자동인식기(3D-AFRA)의 Software 정밀도 검사:형상측정프로그램 오차분석", 사상체질의학회지, 19(3), pp.51~61 (2007), 사상체질의학회
- 황덕상, "사상체질분류검사(QSCCⅡ)의 재현성에 관한 연구", 대한한의학회지, 27(3), pp.144~159 (2006), 대한한의학회
- S. B. G. Eysenck, "Cross-Cultural Study on the Characteristics of Personality Dimensions : Korean and English", Korean Journal of Psychology, 5(1), pp.51~66 (1985)
- Bae DS, "Computerized neurocognitive function test", pp.48~76 (2005), Hana medical publisher
- 김진형, "내원 환자의 MMPI 군집분석과 사상체질과의 상관성 연구", 동의신경정신과학회지, 15(1), pp.175~185 (2004), 대한한방신경정신과학회
- Choi S, "The study on the relationship between Sasang constitution and Myers-Briggs Type Indicator", Korean J Orient Med, 6, pp.47~57 (2000)
- Cho YT, "Study on Sasang type classification : comparison of 16PF and MBTI", J Const Med, 6, pp.21~39 (1994)
- Seo W, "A study on the psychological characteristics of Sasang constitution by using BDI and STAI", J Sasang Const Med, 12, pp.136~143 (2000)
- 성원영, "아이젱크 성격검사와 기질 및 성격검사를 통한 사상체질 특성 연구", 동의신경정신과학회지, 23(4), pp.95~106 (2012), 대한한방신경정신과학회[DOI]
- 최대성, "기질 및 성격 검사(TCI)를 통한 사상체질 특성 연구", 사상체질의학회지, 23(3), pp.351~360 (2011), 사상체질의학회
- 이재철, "사상체질별 체질량지수, 나이, 성별과 삶의 질에 대한 상관성 연구", 한국한의학연구원논문집, 18(3), pp.95~101 (2012), 한국한의학연구원
- Lee SK, "Genetic polymorphism of ADPRT gene 3'UTR region and sasang constitution", J of Sasang Constitutional Medicine, 14(2), pp.90~97 (2002)
- 최애련, "사상체질별 혈중지질, 소화효소 및 갑상선 호르몬의 비교 연구", 사상체질의학회지, 22(2), pp.60~69 (2010), 사상체질의학회
- 김은이, "한국판 청소년용 자기보고식 실행기능 질문지(BRIEF-SR)의 타당도 연구", Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 31(2), pp.561~574 (2012), 한국임상심리학회[DOI]
- Kim JH, "A study on the auditory ERP measured in sasang constitutionally classified three groups", J of Sasang Constitutional Medicine, 16(2), pp.65~70 (2004)
- 이상기, "정서자극이 四象人의 뇌파 변화에 미치는 영향", 사상체질의학회지, 19(2), pp.113~126 (2007), 사상체질의학회
- 이정환, "자율신경균형검사와 사상체질과의 상관성에 관한 연구", 사상체질의학회지, 19(3), pp.176~187 (2007), 사상체질의학회
- 형례창, "마황 단기복용이 사상체질인의 불안에 미치는 영향 : 이중맹검 임상시험", 대한한방내과학회지, 28(1), pp.106~114 (2007), 대한한방내과학회
- 김영원, "사상체질 진단을 위한 2단계 설문지(TS-QSCD)의 개발 연구", 사상체질의학회지, 18(1), pp.75~90 (2006), 사상체질의학회
- 신동윤, "사상체질 진단을 위한 2단계 설문지(TS-QSCD)의 표준화 연구", 사상체질의학회지, 21(1), pp.99~126 (2009), 사상체질의학회
- Lee HS, "Korean version eysenck personality questionnaire", pp.9~17 (1997), Hakjisa
- Min BB, "Temperament and Character Inventory-Family Manual", pp.6~14 (2007), Maumsarang
- 김민동, "ADHD 진단용 연속수행검사 개발 연구 : 과잉행동 및 충동성 평가", 정서·행동장애연구, 23(2), pp.71~92 (2007), 한국정서·행동장애아교육학회
- Shin MS, "Stroop color and word test", pp.33~41 (2007), Hakjisa
- Shin MS, "Standardization Study for Korean Version of the Stroop Color-Word Test Children's Version", Korean Journal of Psychology, pp.628~629 (2006)
- P. T. Costa, "Influence of extraversion and neuroticism on subjective well-being : happy and unhappy people", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 38, pp.668~678 (1980)
- Lee JH., "A study or extraversion-introversion as a dimension of personality in schizophrenics", The Yeungnam Univ. Med. J, 10(2), pp.338~344 (1993)
- 지상은, "성격과 EEG의 상관에 관한 연구", 감성과학, 6(1), pp.7~7 (2003), 한국감성과학회
- Lee SH, "EP augmenting", reducing : personality correlates and topographic distribution, 1995, pp.2(2), 165~170
- D. J. Taylor, "Cognitive performance after sleep deprivation : does personality make a difference?", Personality and Individual Differences, 33, pp.1179~1193 (2003)
- Park JS, "Correlation over nonlinear analysis of EEG and TCI factor", The Journal of Korea Institute of Oriental Medical Diagnostics, 11(2), pp.96~115 (2007)
- Youn T, "Relationship between personality trait and regional cerebral glucose metabolism assessed with positron emission tomography", Biological Psychology, 60, pp.109~120 (2002)
- A. J. Fallgatter, "Event-related correlates of response suppression as indicators of novelty seeking in Alcoholics", Alcohol & Alcoholism, 33(5), pp.475~481 (1998)
- Sang Kwan Lee, "Study of Personality Traits in Consititutional Types", 동의생리병리학회지, 18(6), pp.1892~1895 (2004), 한의병리학회
- Park SH, "Temperament and Character Profiles of Sasang Typology in an Adult Clinical Sample", Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine (2011)[DOI]
- 장은수, "사상성격검사(SPQ)의 임상 타당화 연구", 동의신경정신과학회지, 23(3), pp.23~32 (2012), 대한한방신경정신과학회[DOI]
- 성원영, "중학생에서 기질 및 성격검사를 이용한 사상체질 특성 연구", 동의신경정신과학회지, 22(3), pp.55~64 (2011), 대한한방신경정신과학회
- 채한, "사상 유형학의 성격심리학적 고찰", 대한한의학회지, 25(2), pp.151~164 (2004), 대한한의학회
- 신동윤, "四象人의 視覺 및 聽覺 자극에 대한 반응 차이 연구", 사상체질의학회지, 17(3), pp.76~81 (2005), 사상체질의학회
- Lee JY, "Effects of intelligence ability on continuous performance test", J Kor Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry, 17, pp.163~169 (2006)
- Yoo HJ, "The relationship of introversion-extraversion to intelligence", Kor J Psychopathol, 1(1), pp.28~35 (1992)
