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사상체질에 따른 성격강점 차이연구

A Study of Different Character Strengths in the Sasang Constitution

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Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the Sasang Constitution character strength of university students.Methods: One hundred fifty students of Woosuk University participated in this study. Their majors were Korean medicine, nursing science, and pharmacy. Their Sasang Constitutional types were de-termined using the results of a Two Step Questionnaire for Sasang Constitution Diagnosis (TS-QSCD). The subjects were also tested by a Characteristic Strength Test (CST). The Character Strength test scores were compared to the different Sasang Constitutions using analysis of variances (ANOVA). Also, the five Signature Strengths presented to the subjects were measured as a percentage within Sasang Constitution Groups, and compared to the different Sasang Constitutions. Results and Conclusions: 1. In CST score: Soyangin were significantly higher than Taeeumin in crea-tivity, curiosity, love, social intelligence, vitality, leadership, appreciation of beauty and excellence, and humor. Also, Soyangin was significantly higher than Soeumin in wisdom, kindness, bravery, and authenticity. 2. In CST score: Taeeumin were significantly higher than Soyangin in modesty. Taeeumin and Soeumin were significantly higher than Soyangin in prudence. 3. In the five signature strength analysis: Extrovert character strengths such as curiosity, vitality, social intelligence, bravery, and lead-ership, were higher in Soyangin. On the other hand, Introvert character strengths such as modesty, prudence, and self-regulation, were higher in Taeeumin and Soeumin. 4. In the five signature strength analysis: The signature strengths of Soyangin and Soeumin indicated a biased distribution. The sig-nature strengths of Taeeumin indicated an even distribution.

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the Sasang Constitution character strength of university students.Methods: One hundred fifty students of Woosuk University participated in this study. Their majors were Korean medicine, nursing science, and pharmacy. Their Sasang Constitutional types were de-termined using the results of a Two Step Questionnaire for Sasang Constitution Diagnosis (TS-QSCD). The subjects were also tested by a Characteristic Strength Test (CST). The Character Strength test scores were compared to the different Sasang Constitutions using analysis of variances (ANOVA). Also, the five Signature Strengths presented to the subjects were measured as a percentage within Sasang Constitution Groups, and compared to the different Sasang Constitutions. Results and Conclusions: 1. In CST score: Soyangin were significantly higher than Taeeumin in crea-tivity, curiosity, love, social intelligence, vitality, leadership, appreciation of beauty and excellence, and humor. Also, Soyangin was significantly higher than Soeumin in wisdom, kindness, bravery, and authenticity. 2. In CST score: Taeeumin were significantly higher than Soyangin in modesty. Taeeumin and Soeumin were significantly higher than Soyangin in prudence. 3. In the five signature strength analysis: Extrovert character strengths such as curiosity, vitality, social intelligence, bravery, and lead-ership, were higher in Soyangin. On the other hand, Introvert character strengths such as modesty, prudence, and self-regulation, were higher in Taeeumin and Soeumin. 4. In the five signature strength analysis: The signature strengths of Soyangin and Soeumin indicated a biased distribution. The sig-nature strengths of Taeeumin indicated an even distribution.

참고문헌 (17)

  1. Textbook Compilation Committee, "Sasang Constitutional Medicine", pp.342~350 (1997), Jimundang
  2. Park Hee-gwan, "A Study on the Associations between Lee Je-Ma Sasang Constitutions and C. G. Jung's Psychological Types", Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine, 10(2), pp.41~50 (1998)
  3. 김진형, "내원 환자의 MMPI 군집분석과 사상체질과의 상관성 연구", 동의신경정신과학회지, 15(1), pp.175~185 (2004), 대한한방신경정신과학회
  4. Sung Jin-hyuk, "The Comparative Questionnaire Study of the Spirit of Sasang Constitution with the MBTI Classification of Character", Journal of Sasang constitutional medicine, 13(2), pp.156~164 (2001)
  5. 최대성, "기질 및 성격 검사(TCI)를 통한 사상체질 특성 연구", 사상체질의학회지, 23(3), pp.351~360 (2011), 사상체질의학회
  6. 성원영, "중학생에서 기질 및 성격검사를 이용한 사상체질 특성 연구", 동의신경정신과학회지, 22(3), pp.55~64 (2011), 대한한방신경정신과학회
  7. Kwon Sukman, "Positive Psychology", pp.17~34 (2008), Hakjisa
  8. Lim Sunbae, "Relation of college students' earned secure attachment and character strenths", pp.2013
  9. 신동윤, "사상체질 진단을 위한 2단계 설문지(TS-QSCD)의 표준화 연구", 사상체질의학회지, 21(1), pp.99~126 (2009), 사상체질의학회
  10. 최우창, "四象體質別 學習特性의 差異 硏究", 동의신경정신과학회지, 24(2), pp.163~178 (2013), 대한한방신경정신과학회
  11. Kwon Sukman, "Character Strengths Test", pp.7~ (2010), Hakjisa
  12. Park Hyo-in, "A Study of Personality Traits in Sasang Constitutionaccording to comparative analysisof QSCCII & NEO-P-I-R", Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine, 12(2), pp.104~122 (2000)
  13. Lim Myungjin, "Influence of Character Strengths and a Strengths-Based Positive Psychotherapy on Happiness", pp.2010
  14. Mun Wonjung, "The Influence of the University student's Character Strengths upon the Scholastic Achievements and Psychology Well-Being", pp.2009
  15. Kim Mingyung, "The Relationship between the Character Strengths and Teaching Profession Satisfaction of Elementary School Teacher", pp.2011
  16. 임선배, "대학생의 획득된 안정애착과 성격강점간의 관계", 박사, 상담학과, pp.2013
  17. Choi Gwongwoo, "Application of Comparision of psychological characteristics between Sasang Constitution and Jung in Communication Education", pp.2004

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