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사상성격검사(SPQ)의 한의학적 활용 현황에 대한 체계적 문헌 분석

Systematic Review on the Use of Sasang Personality Questionnaire in Traditional Korean Medicine

이준희|이수진|김종우|박소정|채한|김민성|황요순
대한한방신경정신과학회 (The Korean Society Of Oriental Neuropsychiatry)|2021.09|동의신경정신과학회지 (The Korean Society of Oriental Neuropsychiatry)|제32권 제3호|pp. 167-184|DOI 10.7231/jon.2021.32.3.167

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참고문헌

키워드

Systematic review.Sasang typologySasang Personality Questionnaire (SPQ)Eum-Yang psychologyKorean psychology
주제분류한의학

초록

Objectives: Operational definition and its validated measure of traditional Korean medicine (TKM) are pivotal for research studies and reliable clinics. There have been ten years of clinical studies on Eum-Yang (Yin-Yang) and Sasang typology using Sasang Personality Questionnaire (SPQ) of integrative biopsychology. The objective of this study was to perform a systematic review on the use of SPQ to provide insights and foundation for its further studies and clinical application. Methods: Clinical studies on SPQ were searched using five domestic and foreign research databases. Attained research articles were then subjected to predefined systematic reviews. Demographic characteristics of participants and research topics of articles were described. Psychological and physical features of SPQ and its subscales were reviewed and compiled to reveal biopsychological characteristics. Results: There were 33 articles with 15,085 participants on Eum-Yang (n=19) and Sasang typology (n=14). The SPQ-total score was in an increasing order of So-Eum, Tae-Eum, and So-Yang. Eum-Yang groups were categorized at a 3:4:3 ratio using %ile score of SPQ-total. The SPQ-total showed a significant positive correlation with Novelty-Seeking and a negative correlation with Harm-Avoidance in psychological perspective, while it was not significantly correlated with Body Mass Index or Ponderal Index in physical perspective. The SPQ-total and subscales explained psychopathological characteristics of stress recognition, negative emotion, problem behavior, and depression. Conclusions: The SPQ was found to be an objective biopsychological measure of TKM for Sasang typology and psychopathology. It would provide foundation for ‘Korean Psychology’ and multidisciplinary studies.

Abstract

Objectives: Operational definition and its validated measure of traditional Korean medicine (TKM) are pivotal for research studies and reliable clinics. There have been ten years of clinical studies on Eum-Yang (Yin-Yang) and Sasang typology using Sasang Personality Questionnaire (SPQ) of integrative biopsychology. The objective of this study was to perform a systematic review on the use of SPQ to provide insights and foundation for its further studies and clinical application. Methods: Clinical studies on SPQ were searched using five domestic and foreign research databases. Attained research articles were then subjected to predefined systematic reviews. Demographic characteristics of participants and research topics of articles were described. Psychological and physical features of SPQ and its subscales were reviewed and compiled to reveal biopsychological characteristics. Results: There were 33 articles with 15,085 participants on Eum-Yang (n=19) and Sasang typology (n=14). The SPQ-total score was in an increasing order of So-Eum, Tae-Eum, and So-Yang. Eum-Yang groups were categorized at a 3:4:3 ratio using %ile score of SPQ-total. The SPQ-total showed a significant positive correlation with Novelty-Seeking and a negative correlation with Harm-Avoidance in psychological perspective, while it was not significantly correlated with Body Mass Index or Ponderal Index in physical perspective. The SPQ-total and subscales explained psychopathological characteristics of stress recognition, negative emotion, problem behavior, and depression. Conclusions: The SPQ was found to be an objective biopsychological measure of TKM for Sasang typology and psychopathology. It would provide foundation for ‘Korean Psychology’ and multidisciplinary studies.

참고문헌 (63)

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사상성격검사(SPQ)의 임상 타당화 연구채한, 김윤희, 박수현, 이미숙, 이수진, 이시우, 장은수, 주종천대한한방신경정신과학회 · 동의신경정신과학회지2012 · 제23권 제3호객관적인 생리심리 지표를 사용한 사상체질 진단 연구채한, 김민성, 백영화, 이미숙, 이수진, 이시우, 정경식, 황요순사상체질면역의학회 · 사상체질면역의학회지2021 · 제33권 제2호사상의학의 심리학적 연구에 대한 체계적 고찰채한, 이수진, 이준엽, 이환성, 한지한사상체질면역의학회 · 사상체질면역의학회지2019 · 제31권 제1호생리심리검사를 활용한 사상의학 성정의 구성개념 연구채한, 박수현, 이수진한의병리학회 · 동의생리병리학회지2013 · 제27권 제2호Cloninger의 이론을 활용한 사상체질 생리심리 지표 연구채한, 이수진, 임수혜, 전은상사상체질면역의학회 · 사상체질면역의학회지2019 · 제31권 제3호중학생에서 사상성격검사(SPQ)의 생리심리적 타당화 연구채한, 윤보미, 윤여진, 이수진, 최영준, 최유진, 황보경사상체질면역의학회 · 사상체질면역의학회지2016 · 제28권 제3호

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