옻나무 추출액에 의한 견직물, 나일론 직물의 염색성과 자외선 차단성
Dyeing Properties and Ultraviolet-cut Ability of Silk and Nylon Fabrics Dyed with Rhus verniciflua Extracts- Focused on Designs from 2001 to 2006 -
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초록
The purpose of this study was to investigate the dyeing property and ultraviolet-cut ability on silk 100% and nylon 100% fabrics dyed with Rhus verniciflua extracts. This study was investigated K/S values, surface color, washing fastness, dry cleaning fastness and ultraviolet-cut ability of the silk and nylon fabrics dyed with Rhus verniciflua extracts under the various dyeing conditions. As mordanting were used Tin(Ⅱ)Chloride dihydrate (SnCl22H2O), Copper(Ⅱ) sulfate pentahydrate(CuSO55H2O), Iron(Ⅱ)Chloride(FeCl24H2O). pH was adjusted by sodium carbonate(Na2CO3) and formic acid(HCOOH). The optimum dyeing temperature, dyeing time, and pH of the silk fabrics dyed with Rhus verniciflua extracts were 90℃, 100min, and in the nylon fabrics were 90℃, 45min. It were colored(munsell value) 6.4Y 7.5/4.1 in the silk fabrics and colored 4.3Y 6.6/5.9 in the nylon fabrics dyed with Rhus verniciflua extracts. Washing fastness and dry-cleaning fastness in the silk and nylon fabrics dyed with mordanting agent improved in 4~5 grade. UV-A test showed that nylon fabrics a high rate of 92% with Rhus verniciflua extracts.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the dyeing property and ultraviolet-cut ability on silk 100% and nylon 100% fabrics dyed with Rhus verniciflua extracts. This study was investigated K/S values, surface color, washing fastness, dry cleaning fastness and ultraviolet-cut ability of the silk and nylon fabrics dyed with Rhus verniciflua extracts under the various dyeing conditions. As mordanting were used Tin(Ⅱ)Chloride dihydrate (SnCl22H2O), Copper(Ⅱ) sulfate pentahydrate(CuSO55H2O), Iron(Ⅱ)Chloride(FeCl24H2O). pH was adjusted by sodium carbonate(Na2CO3) and formic acid(HCOOH). The optimum dyeing temperature, dyeing time, and pH of the silk fabrics dyed with Rhus verniciflua extracts were 90℃, 100min, and in the nylon fabrics were 90℃, 45min. It were colored(munsell value) 6.4Y 7.5/4.1 in the silk fabrics and colored 4.3Y 6.6/5.9 in the nylon fabrics dyed with Rhus verniciflua extracts. Washing fastness and dry-cleaning fastness in the silk and nylon fabrics dyed with mordanting agent improved in 4~5 grade. UV-A test showed that nylon fabrics a high rate of 92% with Rhus verniciflua extracts.
참고문헌 (10)
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