중국 소비자들의 한국 TV드라마 시청이 한국 패션제품 태도 형성에 미치는 영향 - 드라마 등장인물과의 유사성과 국민이미지 역할을 중심으로 -
Effects of K-drama on attitudes of Chinese consumers toward Korean fashion products - The role of perceived similarity and people image -
0
조회
0
다운로드
4
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
As the popularity of Korean drama and celebrities in China, Korean fashion is becoming increasingly popular in the Chinese market. Although the effect of Korean drama on Chinse consumers’ attitudes toward Korean products are known, little research has been conducted to understand the mechanisms underlying the impact of Korean drama on the development of consumer attitudes. Thus, this study examines how Chinese consumers’ exposure to Korean dramas has influenced their attitudes towards Korean fashion products. Applying the similarity-attraction theory, the study explores the roles Chinese consumers’ perceived similarities in appearance and values with Korean characters in TV dramas plays in the process of attitude development. Data was collected via an online survey and the responses of 317 Chinese consumers in their twenties were used for data analysis. The results of structural equation modeling show that exposure to Korean dramas has a direct impact on Chinese consumers’ perceived appearance similarity, perceived value similarity, image of Korean people, and attitudes toward Korean fashion products?results that support the theory of mere exposure. In addition, the analysis demonstrates that perceived appearance similarity positively influences the image of Koreans among Chinese people, which, in turn, influences attitudes toward Korean fashion products, supporting the similarity-attraction theory. However, the effect of perceived value similarity on attitude toward Korean fashion products was not significant. The study concludes by describing its practical implications for the Korean fashion industry and presenting ideas for future research.
Abstract
As the popularity of Korean drama and celebrities in China, Korean fashion is becoming increasingly popular in the Chinese market. Although the effect of Korean drama on Chinse consumers’ attitudes toward Korean products are known, little research has been conducted to understand the mechanisms underlying the impact of Korean drama on the development of consumer attitudes. Thus, this study examines how Chinese consumers’ exposure to Korean dramas has influenced their attitudes towards Korean fashion products. Applying the similarity-attraction theory, the study explores the roles Chinese consumers’ perceived similarities in appearance and values with Korean characters in TV dramas plays in the process of attitude development. Data was collected via an online survey and the responses of 317 Chinese consumers in their twenties were used for data analysis. The results of structural equation modeling show that exposure to Korean dramas has a direct impact on Chinese consumers’ perceived appearance similarity, perceived value similarity, image of Korean people, and attitudes toward Korean fashion products?results that support the theory of mere exposure. In addition, the analysis demonstrates that perceived appearance similarity positively influences the image of Koreans among Chinese people, which, in turn, influences attitudes toward Korean fashion products, supporting the similarity-attraction theory. However, the effect of perceived value similarity on attitude toward Korean fashion products was not significant. The study concludes by describing its practical implications for the Korean fashion industry and presenting ideas for future research.
참고문헌 (67)
- Richard P. Bagozzi, "Attitudes, intentions, and behavior: A test of some key hypotheses.", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 41(4), pp.607~627 (1981), American Psychological Association (APA)[DOI]
- Timothy C. Brock, "Communicator-recipient similarity and decision change.", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1(6), pp.650~654 (1965), American Psychological Association (APA)[DOI]
- Hilda Mayer Buckley, "Attraction Toward A Stranger As A Linear Function Of Similarity In Dress", Home Economics Research Journal, 12(1), pp.25~34 (1983), Wiley-Blackwell[DOI]
- Rick W. Busselle, "Media Exposure and Exemplar Accessibility", Media Psychology, 5(3), pp.255~282 (2003), Informa UK Limited[DOI]
- Byrne, D. E., "The attraction paradigm" (1971), Academic Press
- "Luxury brands in China lose market share as consumers become more price-sensitive" (2015)[URL]
- Chaiken, S., "Heuristic processing can bias systematic processing : Effects of source credibility, argument ambiguity, and task importance on attitude judgment", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 66(3), pp.460~473 (1994)[DOI]
- 최낙환, "중국소비자의 한국 드라마에 대한 공감요인과 애착에 관한 연구", 경영연구, 27(4), pp.107~127 (2012), 한국산업경영학회
- Churchill, G. A., "Should retail salespersons be similar to their customers?", Journal of Retailing, 51(3), pp.29~42 (1975)
- Davis, H. L., "Interaction and influence processes in personal selling", Sloan Management Review, 13(2), pp.56~76 (1972)
- Evans, F. B., "Selling as a dyadic relationship : A new approach", The American Behavioral Scientist, 6(9), pp.76~79 (1963)
- Claes Fornell, "Evaluating Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error", Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), pp.39~ (1981), JSTOR[DOI]
- M. C. Gilly, "A Dyadic Study of Interpersonal Information Search", Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 26(2), pp.83~100 (1998), Springer Nature[DOI]
- 하지수, "한국 국가이미지가 브랜드 아이덴티티 및 브랜드 태도와 구매의도에 미치는 영향 -중국 소비자를 중심으로-", 한국의류학회지, 38(2), pp.251~265 (2014), 한국의류학회
- C. Min Han, "Country Image: Halo or Summary Construct?", Journal of Marketing Research, 26(2), pp.222~ (1989), JSTOR[DOI]
- "Winning China’s apparel market. A.T. Kearney" (2013)[URL]
- Paul Hekkert, "The mere exposure effect for consumer products as a consequence of existing familiarity and controlled exposure", Acta Psychologica, 144(2), pp.411~417 (2013), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Cynthia Hoffner, "Young Adults' Wishful Identification With Television Characters: The Role of Perceived Similarity and Character Attributes", Media Psychology, 7(4), pp.325~351 (2005), Informa UK Limited[DOI]
- Hoffner, C., "Responding to the screen: Reception and reaction processes", pp.63~101 (1991), Lawrence Erlbaum
- Joel Huber, "The Impact of Inferential Beliefs on Product Evaluations", Journal of Marketing Research, 19(3), pp.324~ (1982), JSTOR[DOI]
- 황인석, "한류의 경제적 파급 효과 : 중국 대학생들의 한국 대중음악에 대한 만족도가 한국 문화상품 구매의도에 미치는 영향", 한국콘텐츠학회 논문지, 8(6), pp.140~150 (2008), 한국콘텐츠학회
- Hwang, J. S., "The effects of body-cathexis and importance of meeting the ideal body image on clothing benefits sought", Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 22(3), pp.293~302 (1998)
- Irving L. Janis, "Facilitating effects of "eating-while-reading" on responsiveness to persuasive communications.", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1(2), pp.181~186 (1965), American Psychological Association (APA)[DOI]
- Qiaolei Jiang, "Lifestyles, gratifications sought, and narrative appeal: American and Korean TV drama viewing among Internet users in urban China", International Communication Gazette, 74(2), pp.159~180 (2012), SAGE Publications[DOI]
- 전종근, "중국소비자의 한국드라마 시청이 한국제품 이미지에 미치는 경로에 대한 연구", 국제지역연구, 16(2), pp.135~154 (2012), 국제지역학회
- Kaiser, S. B., "The social psychology of clothing: symbolic appearances in context" (1997), Fairchild
- Karrh, J. A., "Practitioners' evolving views on product placement effectiveness", Journal of Advertising Research, 43(2), pp.138~149 (2003)[DOI]
- Michael Bosnjak, "‘Cultural proximity’ as a determinant of destination image", Journal of Vacation Marketing, 16(4), pp.313~322 (2010), SAGE Publications[DOI]
- Do Kyun Kim, "Television Drama, Narrative Engagement and Audience Buying Behavior", International Communication Gazette, 71(7), pp.595~611 (2009), SAGE Publications[DOI]
- Kim, E. A., "Clothing image and clothing design preferences relating to personal values", Journal of the Korean Society of Costume, 18, pp.269~281 (1992)
- 김재은, "한류(韓流) 현상이 중국 신세대 패션에 미친 영향 분석", 한국의류학회지, 28(1), pp.154~164 (2004), 한국의류학회
- 김정곤, "Hallyu’s Effects on Exports of Korean Consumption Goods: A Comparative Study of Chinese and Vietnamese Consu", 국제통상연구, 17(3), pp.193~217 (2012), 한국국제통상학회
- I A Kleppe, "Country images in marketing strategies: Conceptual issues and an empirical Asian illustration", Journal of Brand Management, 10(1), pp.61~74 (2002), Springer Nature[DOI]
- "China is the world’s fastestgrowing market for “vanity” spending" (2015)[URL]
- 권유진, "한국 연예인 광고모델 속성이 중국 소비자의 한국 패션브랜드 구매의도에 미치는 영향", 한국의류학회지, 33(3), pp.477~488 (2009), 한국의류학회
- Michel Laroche, "The influence of country image structure on consumer evaluations of foreign products", International Marketing Review, 22(1), pp.96~115 (2005), Emerald[DOI]
- 이영아, "Exploratory Correlation Analysis among Age Identity, Proximity of Clothing to Self, and Self-Actualization for Older Persons in the United States", 한국의류학회지, 33(12), pp.1897~1909 (2009), 한국의류학회
- 임현경, "중국 여대생의 한국에 대한 국가이미지 인지가 한국 패션브랜드 인지도와 구매의도에 미치는 영향", 한국의류학회지, 37(4), pp.439~451 (2013), 한국의류학회
- Lim, K. B., "A study on value and clothing behavior by generation", Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 19(4), pp.615~627 (1995)
- Kristiina Makela, "Interpersonal similarity as a driver of knowledge sharing within multinational corporations", International Business Review, 16(1), pp.1~22 (2007), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- JAMES C. MCCROSKEY, "THE DEVELOPMENT OF A MEASURE OF PERCEIVED HOMOPHILY IN INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION", Human Communication Research, 1(4), pp.323~332 (1975), Oxford University Press (OUP)[DOI]
- Alokparna Basu Monga, "Cultural Differences in Brand Extension Evaluation: The Influence of Analytic versus Holistic Thinking", Journal of Consumer Research, 33(4), pp.529~536 (2007), Oxford University Press (OUP)[DOI]
- 문효진, "국내 외국인 유학생의 한류 인식과 한류콘텐츠 만족도 및 제품 선호도, 국가 호감도 관계 연구", 광고연구, (100), pp.142~171 (2014), 한국광고홍보학회
- "Chinese consumers ‘laugh off’ stock market gyrations" (2015)[URL]
- Eva M Oberecker, "Consumers' Emotional Bonds with Foreign Countries: Does Consumer Affinity Affect Behavioral Intentions?", Journal of International Marketing, 19(2), pp.45~72 (2011), American Marketing Association (AMA)[DOI]
- 에르덴치멕 어용후, "몽골에서의 한류, 국가이미지 및 기업이미지가 제품에 대한 태도와 구매의도에 미치는 영향", Journal of The Korean Data Analysis Society, 17(3), pp.1461~1473 (2015), 한국자료분석학회
- Ravi Parameswaran, "Facets of Country of Origin Image: An Empirical Assessment", Journal of Advertising, 23(1), pp.43~56 (1994), Informa UK Limited[DOI]
- Petty, R. E., "Attitudes and persuasion : Classic and contemporary approaches" (1981), Westview Press
- Rogers, E. M., "Diffusion of innovations" (2005), Free Press
- Everett M. Rogers, "Homophily-Heterophily: Relational Concepts for Communication Research", Public Opinion Quarterly, 34(4), pp.523~ (1970), Oxford University Press (OUP)[DOI]
- "Global Chinese consumer leaves no winners in luxury stocks" (2015)[URL]
- Ryu, H. -J., "Study on chinese people's cultural proximity and acceptance of Korean drama", master, pp.2013
- Mary Jane Schlinger, "Advertising in Black and White", Journal of Marketing Research, 9(2), pp.149~ (1972), JSTOR[DOI]
- 신경수, "한국의 국가 이미지가 제품평가에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구", 국제지역연구, 11(2), pp.259~285 (2007), 국제지역학회
- L. J. SHRUM, "Processes and Effects in the Construction of Social Reality", Communication Research, 20(3), pp.436~471 (2016), SAGE Publications[DOI]
- Eithel M. Simpson, "Race, homophily, and purchase intentions and the Black consumer", Psychology and Marketing, 17(10), pp.877~889 (2000), Wiley-Blackwell[DOI]
- Hung Jen Su, "The impact of product placement on TV-induced tourism: Korean TV dramas and Taiwanese viewers", Tourism Management, 32(4), pp.805~814 (2011), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- "China tops world in ‘vanity spending’ growth" (2015)[URL]
- George J. Szybillo, "Effects of different levels of integration on advertising preference and intention to purchase.", Journal of Applied Psychology, 59(3), pp.274~280 (1974), American Psychological Association (APA)[DOI]
- "Riding the K-wave, these Korean stocks are set to soar" (2015)[URL]
- Eva A. van Reijmersdal, "Effects of television brand placement on brand image", Psychology and Marketing, 24(5), pp.403~420 (2007), Wiley-Blackwell[DOI]
- Arch G. Woodside, "The Effect of Salesman Similarity and Expertise on Consumer Purchasing Behavior", Journal of Marketing Research, 11(2), pp.198~ (1974), JSTOR[DOI]
- Janice Hua Xu, "Brand-new lifestyle: consumer-oriented programmes on Chinese television", Media, Culture & Society, 29(3), pp.363~376 (2016), SAGE Publications[DOI]
- 양유동, "한국대중문화에 대한 선호도가 한국패션상품에 대한 선호도와 구매의도에 미치는 영향-중국 대련지역을 중심으로-", 한국의류학회지, 36(2), pp.206~217 (2012), 한국의류학회
- 유재웅, "한국 TV 드라마 시청이 제작국 이미지에 미치는 영향 :중국과 일본 시청자를 대상으로", 홍보학연구, 11(2), pp.126~158 (2007), 한국PR학회
- Robert B. Zajonc, "Attitudinal effects of mere exposure.", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 9(2, Pt.2), pp.1~27 (1968), American Psychological Association (APA)[DOI]
- R.B. Zajonc, "Mere Exposure: A Gateway to the Subliminal", Current Directions in Psychological Science, 10(6), pp.224~228 (2016), SAGE Publications[DOI]
