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산업별 개방형 기술혁신의 성과:참여와 몰입의 조절효과

A Performance of Open Technology Innovation by Industry:Moderating Effect of Involvement and Commitment

김진한|김성홍
한국생산관리학회 (The Korean Production And Operations Management Society)|2008.09|한국생산관리학회지 (Journal of the Korean Production and Operations Management Society)|제19권 제3호|pp. 21-50|DOI 10.21131/kopoms.19.3.200809.21

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참고문헌

키워드

CommitmentInvolvement개방형 혁신Open Innovation기술혁신 네트워크참여와 몰입산업별 효과Technology Innovation Network
주제분류경영학

초록

본 연구는 개방형 기술혁신이 기술혁신 성과에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 검증하고자 한다. 또한 개방형 기술혁신체제만으로 기술혁신이 달성되는 것은 결코 아니며 당사자들 간 참여와 몰입이 중요한 성공 요소로 고려될 수 있기 때문에 이들의 조절효과를 파악하는 분석을 시도하였다. 나아가 본 연구에서는 산업별 혁신 체제의 차이로 인해서 이들 관계가 서로 다르게 나타날 수 있다는 점을 고려하여 그 효과를 6개 산업별로 구분하여 각 차이를 파악하고자 하였다. 분석 결과, 기술협력 규모는 기술혁신 건수에 유의한 정의 영향을 미치고, 사용자 참여와 협력업체간 몰입은 기술협력 만족도에 유의한 정의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 기술협력의 양적 확대와 질적 확산은 상호작용을 통해 기술협력 성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 한편 규모집약형 산업과 과학기반형 산업은 기술혁신건수를 증가시키기 위해 기술협력 규모를 확대할 필요가 있고 노동집약형 산업, 과학기반형 산업, 전문공급자 산업은 기술혁신건수를 증가시키기 위해서 기술협력의 양적 증가와 질적 향상을 병행할 필요가 있는 것으로 밝혀졌다.

Abstract

This research tests an impact of open innovation on technology innovation performance. Also, because involvement and commitment could be considered as an critical performance enabler, we find out moderating effect of these two variables. Moreover we try to understand these relationships by 6 industry types, considering that there is a difference of open system by industry. Some analyzed results show that the size of technology collaboration has a positive impact on the number of technology innovation and also involvement and commitment between collaborative firms have a positive impact on the technology collaboration satisfaction. Besides the quantitative and qualitative increment of technology collaboration has a positive relationship with interaction effect. Meantime, in order to increase the number of technology innovation, scale intensity industry and science based industry should increase the size of technology collaboration, and labor intensity, science based and special supplier industries should seek quantitative and qualitative increment at the same time.

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