독거노인과 비독거노인의 COVID-19 팬데믹 전후 정신건강 비교: 2019-2020년 지역사회건강조사 자료 활용
Comparison of Mental Health between the Older People Living Alone and Older People Not Living Alone before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Using the 2019-2020 Korea Community Health Survey
1
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to identify comparison of mental health before and after outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic in older people living alone and those who do not live alone, using the 2019-2020 Community Health Survey data. Methods: 146,063 older people aged 65 years or older were selected as participants using the Community Health Survey. The data were analyzed with frequency test, χ2-test and multiple logistic regres- sion analysis using SPSS 27.0. Results: In mental health, compared to the pre-COVID-19 pandemic, the subjective health of the older people living alone and the older people who did not live alone increased, and stress and depression decreased. However, the overall mental health of the older people liv- ing alone was worse than that of the older people who did not live alone. Conclusions: After the pandemic, it is necessary to continuously monitor the mental health of the older people, and in particular, to develop and apply programs to promote the mental health of the older people living alone.
Abstract
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to identify comparison of mental health before and after outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic in older people living alone and those who do not live alone, using the 2019-2020 Community Health Survey data. Methods: 146,063 older people aged 65 years or older were selected as participants using the Community Health Survey. The data were analyzed with frequency test, χ2-test and multiple logistic regres- sion analysis using SPSS 27.0. Results: In mental health, compared to the pre-COVID-19 pandemic, the subjective health of the older people living alone and the older people who did not live alone increased, and stress and depression decreased. However, the overall mental health of the older people liv- ing alone was worse than that of the older people who did not live alone. Conclusions: After the pandemic, it is necessary to continuously monitor the mental health of the older people, and in particular, to develop and apply programs to promote the mental health of the older people living alone.
참고문헌 (24)
- "Coronavirus (COVID-19), Republic of Korea"[URL]
- "Guidelines for social distancing"[URL]
- Fang Tang, "COVID-19 related depression and anxiety among quarantined respondents", Psychology & Health, 36(2), pp.164~178 (2020), Informa UK Limited[DOI]
- Christoph Benke, "Lockdown, quarantine measures, and social distancing: Associations with depression, anxiety and distress at the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic among adults from Germany", Psychiatry Research, 293, pp.113462~ (2020), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- "Number of confirmed COVID-19cases by age"[URL]
- 김정은, "노인에서 코로나바이러스감염병-19의 임상적 특성", 임상노인의학회지, 21(1), pp.1~8 (2020), 대한임상노인의학회[DOI]
- Namkung EH, "Social and economic experiences and health changes for older persons during the COVID-19 pandemic", Health Welf Policy Forum, 300, pp.71~84 (2021)
- "Elderly population ratio"[URL]
- 김선애, "독거노인과 비독거노인의 우울 영향요인 비교", 노인간호학회지, 21(2), pp.51~60 (2019), 한국노인간호학회[DOI]
- 윤경순, "자녀동거노인가구, 노인부부가구와 독거노인가구의 우울 영향요인 조사: 2020년 노인실태조사 자료 이용", 노인간호학회지, 24(1), pp.1~12 (2022), 한국노인간호학회[DOI]
- 조명선, "지역사회 노인의 자살생각 영향요인: 2017년 노인실태조사의 독거노인과 동거노인 비교", 보건교육건강증진학회지, 36(2), pp.53~64 (2019), 한국보건교육건강증진학회[DOI]
- 김정연, "노인에서 건강행태, 건강수준, 일상생활수행능력, 건강관련 삶의 질과의 관계", 한국노년학, 30(2), pp.471~484 (2010), 한국노년학회
- 김이레, "코로나19가 노인의 인지기능에 미치는 영향: 독거노인과 비독거노인 비교를 중심으로", 노인복지연구, 77(3), pp.75~100 (2022), 한국노인복지학회[DOI]
- 이석환, "코로나19 시기 노인의 우울감은 일상생활수행능력과 삶의 만족도 관계에 영향을 미쳤는가?: 독거노인과 비독거노인 비교를 중심으로", 노인복지연구, 77(4), pp.91~115 (2022), 한국노인복지학회
- 전혜정, "코로나19 시대 지역사회 노인의 우울에 영향을 미치는 요인: 2020년 지역사회 건강조사 자료 활용", 노인간호학회지, 24(1), pp.55~64 (2022), 한국노인간호학회[DOI]
- 박지윤, "노인복지관 이용 노인의 코로나-19로 인한 정신건강과 사회관련 요인 탐색적 연구", 아시아태평양융합연구교류논문지, 8(7), pp.199~215 (2022), 사단법인 한국융합기술연구학회[DOI]
- "Guidelines for Community Health Survey data"[URL]
- 조경희, "초미세먼지와 노인 우울증의 관련성", 보건정보통계학회지, 46(2), pp.163~170 (2021), 한국보건정보통계학회
- 손병돈, "코로나19로 인한 경제적 어려움은 누구에게 집중되었는가?", 한국사회복지학, 73(3), pp.9~31 (2021), 한국사회복지학회
- J.A. Patel, "Poverty, inequality and COVID-19: the forgotten vulnerable", Public Health, 183, pp.110~111 (2020), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Jeong Hyunsuk, "Mental health of Korean adults before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: a special report of the 2020 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey", Epidemiology and Health, 44, pp.1~11 (2022), 한국역학회[DOI]
- "Customized care service for the elderly"[URL]
- 남석인, "노년기 삶의 의미와 우울, 자살생각에 대한 연구: 독거노인과 비독거노인의 비교", 노인복지연구, 74(2), pp.163~192 (2019), 한국노인복지학회[DOI]
- Jennifer A. Horney, "The Impact of Natural Disasters on Suicide in the United States, 2003–2015", Crisis, 42(5), pp.328~334 (2021), Hogrefe Publishing Group[DOI]