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기업환경에 따른 기술협력과 혁신성과

A Study on the Relationship of Technology Collaboration and Innovation Performance in Enterprise Environments

김진한|김성홍
한국생산관리학회 (The Korean Production And Operations Management Society)|2009.06|한국생산관리학회지 (Journal of the Korean Production and Operations Management Society)|제20권 제2호|pp. 65-92|DOI 10.21131/kopoms.20.2.200906.65

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참고문헌

키워드

혁신성과기술협력경쟁 환경기술적 특성Technology CollaborationInnovation PerformanceCompetition EnvironmentTechnical Character
주제분류경영학

초록

오늘날 역동적 기업환경에서 조직은 외부기술을 활용하기 위해 기술협력을 효과적으로 활용해야 한다. 본 연구는 국내 산업의 기술협력 경험에 대한 조사를 활용하여 환경, 기술협력, 혁신성과에 대한 실증검증을 수행한다. 또한 본 연구는 전략적 일관성과 핵심역량의 조절효과를 분석한다. 연구모형을 검증한 결과 경쟁환경 및 기술적 특성은 혁신역량에 정의 영향을 미치는 반면에 경쟁환경은 기술협력활동에 부의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 시장에서 경쟁이 치열할수록 기술협력활동은 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 혁신역량은 프로세스 혁신성과 및 신제품 개발성과에 정의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났지만 기술협력활동은 프로세스 혁신성과 및 신제품 개발성과에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 기술협력활동은 혁신역량에 정의 영향을 미치고, 혁신역량을 통해 간접적으로 프로세스 혁신성과 및 신제품 개발성과에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

Abstract

The current dynamic business environment requires organizations to effectively use technology collaboration for utilizing external technology. This paper presents an empirical test of environment, technology collaboration and innovation performance with data from technology collaboration experiences in Korean industry. This research also addresses the moderating effects of strategic alignment and core competence. The results of the analysis are as follows. First, competence environment and technological features have a positive impact on innovation capacity, but competence environment has a negative impact on technology collaboration. That is, the more competitive a market, the less technology collaboration takes place. Second, innovation capacity has a positive impact on process innovation performance and new product development performance. But, technology collaboration activity does not have a direct impact on performance. On the other hand, it has an indirect impact on performance through innovation capacity.

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