The Dependence of the Indigenous Communities Living in Xuan SonNational Park, Vietnam on Forest Resources with Climate Change
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The National Park Xuan Son now has about 32,423 inhabitants. Most of them are ethnic minorities (accounting for 90.03%), while the poverty rate accounts for 44%. Ethnic minority people come from many generations that have worked closely with and exploited the forest, creating pressure on forest resources. Therefore, the question is how to get the harmony of different interest groups, between the one hand is the livelihoods of the ethnic minorities and the other hand is the urgency of conservation in Xuan Son National Park. Most of them are difficult to abandon the exploitation of available resource from the forest. That means the pressure on forest does not decrease, but also have tends to increase, especially as this pressure is created by the necessities of life facing the difficulties of people who live inside and outside the nature reserve. This paper shows the level of forest-dependence of the people reflected by the income rate from the forest. The results of the paper provide data expressing some challenges in the management of natural forest in Xuan Son National Park.
Abstract
The National Park Xuan Son now has about 32,423 inhabitants. Most of them are ethnic minorities (accounting for 90.03%), while the poverty rate accounts for 44%. Ethnic minority people come from many generations that have worked closely with and exploited the forest, creating pressure on forest resources. Therefore, the question is how to get the harmony of different interest groups, between the one hand is the livelihoods of the ethnic minorities and the other hand is the urgency of conservation in Xuan Son National Park. Most of them are difficult to abandon the exploitation of available resource from the forest. That means the pressure on forest does not decrease, but also have tends to increase, especially as this pressure is created by the necessities of life facing the difficulties of people who live inside and outside the nature reserve. This paper shows the level of forest-dependence of the people reflected by the income rate from the forest. The results of the paper provide data expressing some challenges in the management of natural forest in Xuan Son National Park.
참고문헌 (9)
- Hayes, M. J., "Reducing drought risk: Bridging theory and practice", Nat. Hazards Rev., 5, pp.106~113 (2004)
- Engle, N. l., "Adaptation to Extreme Droughts in Arizona, Georgia, and South Carolina: Evaluating Adaptive Capacity and Innovative Planning and Management Approaches for States and Their Community Water Systems", ~ (2010)
- Report on Biodiversity Conservation in the Period of 2005–2010, "Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment", ~ (2010)
- National Environment Report, "Bộ TN", ~ (2011)
- Study on the interaction between the buffer zone community and biodiversity conservation in Xuan Son National Park, Phu Tho Province, "Dinh, T. H. G.", Institute of Vietnamese Studies and Development Sciences, Vietnam National University, ~ (2011)
- Tan Son District Statistical Yearbook, "Peoples Committee of Tan Son District", ~ (2011)
- Jevrejeva, S., "Sea level projections to AD2500 with a new generation of climate change scenarios", Global and Planetary Change, ~ (2012)
- Chen, H., "Projected change in East Asian summer monsoon precipitation under RCP scenario", Meteorology and Atmospheric Physic, 121, pp.55~77 (2013)
- "UNDP" (2015)[URL]