본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

대학생의 진로소명, 진로자기효능감 및 내적동기와 진로적응성의 관계

Exploration of the relationship among calling, career decision-making self-efficacy, intrinsic motivation, and career adaptability

0

조회

0

다운로드

166

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류교육학

초록

본 연구는 진로설계이론을 바탕으로, 대학생들의 진로적응성이 진로소명과 어떤 관계가 있는지 진로자기효능감과 내적동기를 매개변인으로 선정하여 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 서울소재 4년제 대학에 재학 중인 남녀대학생 239명을 대상으로 네 변인들 간의 관계를 구조방정식 모형을 통해 검증하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 진로적응성은 소명, 진로자기효능감 및 내적동기와 모두 유의미한 정적 관계에 있었다. 둘째, 소명과 진로적응성 간의 관계를 진로자기효능감이 유의미하게 매개하였다. 셋째, 내적동기 또한 소명과 진로적응성 간을 매개하는 유의미한 매개변인임이 확인되었다. 마지막으로 본 연구결과가 실제 상담 장면에서 갖는 의미와 한계점을 논의하였다.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the direct and indirect relationship between calling and career adaptability by considering two potential mediators, career decision-making self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation. The results of the present study highlighted the significance of calling, career decision-making self-efficacy, and intrinsic motivation in understanding career adaptability. With 239 Korean college students, there were both significant direct and indirect effects from calling to career adaptability. Specifically, the mediation roles of self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation were confirmed. A total 40% of the variance in career adaptability was accounted for by the mediation effect of self-efficacy and a total 13% of the variance in career adaptability was accounted for by the mediation effect of intrinsic motivation. These results have significant implication for career counseling to promote career adaptability for korean college students.

참고문헌 (49)

  1. 박고운, "진로결정자율성수준과 진로준비행동과의 관계에서 진로자기효능감의 매개효과 연구", 한국심리학회지: 상담 및 심리치료, 19(2), pp.409~422 (2007), 한국상담심리학회
  2. 박주현, "대학생의 소명과 진로태도성숙과의 관계에서 진로결정자기효능감 및 일희망의 매개효과", 상담학연구, 13(2), pp.543~560 (2012), 한국상담학회
  3. 송은령, "한국 대학생의 진로결정 및 준비행동 - 사회 인지적 진로이론을 중심으로 -", 한국심리학회지: 상담 및 심리치료, 17(2), pp.399~417 (2005), 한국상담심리학회
  4. 심예린, "한국판 소명 척도 타당화 : 대학생을 대상으로", 석사, 상담(심리학), pp.2010
  5. 양난미, "대학생의 진로소명과 삶의 만족의 관계:진로정체감의 매개효과", 한국심리학회지: 상담 및 심리치료, 24(1), pp.51~68 (2012), 한국상담심리학회
  6. 이상희, "대학생의 진로스트레스와 진로태도성숙의 관계: 진로자기효능감의 매개효과와 부모진로지지의 조절효과", 상담학연구, 13(3), pp.1461~1479 (2012), 한국상담학회
  7. 장계영, "대학생 진로적응성 척도 개발", 상담학연구, 12(2), pp.539~558 (2011), 한국상담학회
  8. 2012년 5월 경제활동인구조사 청년층 부가조사, "통계청", ~ (2012)
  9. 한국직업능력개발원 표본조사, "한국직업능력개발원", ~ (2011)
  10. Anderson, J. C., "Structural equation modeling in practice : A review and recommended two-step approach", Psychological Bulletin, 103, pp.411~423 (1988)
  11. Arnett, J. J., "Emerging adulthood: the winding road from the late teens through the twenties" (2004), Oxford University Press
  12. Babakus, E., "The effects of job demands, job resources and intrinsic motivation on emotional exhaustion and turnover intention : A study in the Turkish hotel industry", International Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Administration, 9, pp.384~404 (2008)
  13. Betz, N. E., "Efficacy and outcome expectation influence career exploration and decidedness", The Career Development Quarterly, 46, pp.179~189 (1997)
  14. Ching, S. L., "Work values-career commitment relationship of generation Y teachres in malaysia", International Conference on Economic Marketing and Management, 28, pp.242~246 (2012)
  15. De Pater, I. E., "Challenging experiences: gender differences in task choice", Journal of Managerial Psychology, 24, pp.4~28 (2009)
  16. Deci, E. L., "Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in human behaviour" (1985), Plenum
  17. Deci, E. L., "Handbook of self-determination research" (2002), University of Rochester Press
  18. Dik, B. J., "Calling and vocation at work : definitions and prospects for research and practice", The Counseling Psychologist, 37, pp.424~450 (2009)
  19. Dik, B. J., "Calling and vocation in career counseling : recommendations for promoting meaningful work", Professional Psychology : Research and Practice, 40, pp.526~632 (2009)
  20. Dik, B. J., "Development and validation of the calling and vocation questionnaire(CVQ)", Journal of Career Assessment, 20, pp.242~263 (2012)
  21. Dik, B. J., "Career development strivings : assessing goals and motivation in career decision-making and planning", Journal of Career Development, 35, pp.23~41 (2008)
  22. Dik, B. J., "Randomized trial of a calling-infused career workshop incorporating counselor self-disclosure", Journal of Vocational Behavior, 73, pp.203~211 (2008)
  23. Duffy, R. D., "The presence of a calling and academic satisfaction : examination potential mediators", Journal of Vocational Behavior, 79, pp.74~80 (2011)
  24. Duffy, R. D., "Calling and work-related outcomes : career commitment as a mediator", Journal of Vocational Behavior, 78, pp.210~218 (2011)
  25. Duffy, R. D., "The presence of and search for a calling : connections to career development", Journal of Vocational Behavior, 70, pp.590~601 (2007)
  26. Duffy, R. D., "The salience of a career calling among college students : exploring group differences and links to religiousness, life meaning, and life satisfaction", The Career Development Quarterly, 59, pp.27~40 (2010)
  27. Guay, F., "Motivations underlying career decision-making activities : The career decision-making autonomy scale(CDMAS)", Journal of Career Assessment, 20, pp.1~21 (2005)
  28. Hagstrom, T., "Young people's work motivation and value orientation", Journal of Adolescence, 18, pp.475~490 (1995)
  29. Hirschi, A., "Career adaptability development in adolescence : multiple predictors and effect on sense of power and life satisfaction", Journal of Vocational Behavior, 74, pp.145~155 (2009)
  30. Hirschi, A., "Positive adolescent, career development : The role of intrinsic and extrinsic work values", Career Development Quarterly, 58, pp.276~287 (2010)
  31. Hirschi, A., "Callings in career : A typological approach to essential and optional components", Journal of Vocational Behavior, 79, pp.60~73 (2011)
  32. Koen, J., "Job-search strategies and reemployment quality : The impact of career adaptability", Journal of Vocational Behavior, 77, pp.126~139 (2010)
  33. Lancaster, L. C., "When generations collide" (2003), Harper Business
  34. Lent, R. W., "Toward a unifying social cognitive theory of career and academic interest, choice, and performance", Journal of Vocational Behavior, 45, pp.79~122 (1994)
  35. Lto, J. K., "Does supporting employee's career adaptability lead to commitment, turnover, or both?", Human Resource Management, 44, pp.5~19 (2005)
  36. Miller, J. F., "Motivating people", Executive Excellence, pp.15~ (2002)
  37. Porfeli, E. J., "Career Adapt-Abilities Scale-USA Form : Psychometric properties and relation to vocational identity", Journal of Vocational Behavior, 80, pp.748~753 (2012)
  38. Pouyand, J., "Career adapt-abilities scale-France form : psychometric properties and relationships to anxiety and motivation", Journal of Vocational Behavior, 80, pp.692~697 (2012)
  39. Ryan, R. M., "Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being", American Psychologist, 55, pp.68~78 (2000)
  40. Savickas, M. L., "Career adaptability : An integrative construct for life-span, life-space theory", Career Development Quarterly, 45, pp.247~259 (1997)
  41. Savickas, M. L., "The theory and practice of career construction, In Career development and counseling: Putting theory and research to work", pp.42~70 (2005), Wiley
  42. Savickas, M. L., "Career adapt-abilities scale : construction, reliability, and measurement equivalence across 13 countries", Journal of Vocational Behavior, 80, pp.661~673 (2012)
  43. Shin, Y-J., "Cross-cultural comparison of the effect of optimism, career decision-making autonomy, and family support on formation of vocational identity", doctor, pp.2011
  44. Steger, M. F., "Work as meaning, In Oxford handbook of positive psychology and work" (2010), Oxford University Press
  45. Tak, J., "Career adapt-abilities scale-Korea form : psychometric properties and construct validity", Journal of Vocational Behavior, 80, pp.712~715 (2012)
  46. Taylor, K. M., "Application of self-efficacy theory to the understanding and treatment of career indecision", Journal of Vocational Behavior, 22, pp.63~81 (1983)
  47. West, S. G., "Structural equation models with non-normal variables: Problems and remedies, In Structural equation modeling: concepts, issues, and applications", pp.56~75 (1995), Sage
  48. Wrzesniewski, A., "Finding positive meaning in work, In Positive organizational scholarship: Foundations of a new discipline", pp.296~308 (2003), Berrett-Kohler
  49. Wrzensniewski, A., "Jobs, careers, and callings : people's relations to their work", Journal of Research in Personality, 31, pp.21~33 (1997)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (20건)