학대와 방임이 스마트폰 중독에 미치는 영향: 아동 우울과 충동성 매개효과
Effects of abuse and neglect on smartphone addiction: Mediating effects of child depression and impulsiveness
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본 연구는 부모의 학대와 방임으로 인한 스마트폰 중독이 우울과 충동성의 매개효과가 있는지 검증하는데 주 목적이 있다. 본 연구는 2024년 5월 2일부터 5월 31일까지 수행하였으며, 연구 대상은 D시의 만 10세 ~ 11세 초등학생 263부의 설문지를 분석하였다. 연구결과는 첫째, 부모의 학대와 방임은 스마트폰 중독과 우울 그리고 충동성에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 둘째, 부모의 학대와 방임은 우울과 충동성을 매개로하여 스마트폰 중독에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 안정적인 양육체계 구축 및 올바른 스마트폰 사용 습관을 가질수 있도록 도와줄 수 있는 부모교육 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초 자료 제공하고자 하는데 본 연구의 의의가 있다.
Abstract
The main purpose of this study is to verify whether smartphone addiction caused by parental abuse and neglect has a mediating effect on depression and impulsivity. This study was conducted from May 2 to May 31, 2024, and the subjects of the study were 263 questionnaires from elementary school students aged 10 to 11 in D City. The results of the study are as follows : First, parental abuse and neglect were found to affect smartphone addiction, depression, and impulsivity. Second, parental abuse and neglect were found to have an significant effect on smartphone addiction through depression and impulsivity. Based on these research results, the significance of this study is to provide basic data for developing a parent education program that can help build a stable parenting system and develop proper smartphone usage habits.
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