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V. S. Naipaul’s In a Free State and Guerrillas: The De-centered Selves in the Multi-cultural World

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This paper traces out the question of both constructing self and pursuing personal autonomy in V. S. Naipaul’s two novels, In a Free State and Guerrillas. Naipaul’s interest in his novels, as he focuses on human beings who exist in the post-colonial world, is in how the characters in the two novels are de-centered and fragmented after colonialism. Basically Naipaul tries to show that some characters in the novels struggle variably to find their own selves, but have the pretty difficulties in constructing the authentic self. Thus the resulting aspect is that the individual condition of existence in post-colonial society can be made in the complex web in which various ideological forces between the old and the new world interact.

Abstract

This paper traces out the question of both constructing self and pursuing personal autonomy in V. S. Naipaul’s two novels, In a Free State and Guerrillas. Naipaul’s interest in his novels, as he focuses on human beings who exist in the post-colonial world, is in how the characters in the two novels are de-centered and fragmented after colonialism. Basically Naipaul tries to show that some characters in the novels struggle variably to find their own selves, but have the pretty difficulties in constructing the authentic self. Thus the resulting aspect is that the individual condition of existence in post-colonial society can be made in the complex web in which various ideological forces between the old and the new world interact.

참고문헌 (16)

  1. Bhabha, Homi K, "The Location of Culture", Routledge, ~ (1994)
  2. Boxill, Anthony, "The Paradox of Freedom: V.S. Naipaul’s In a Free State", Studies in Modern Fiction, 81~91 (1998)
  3. Brice-Finch, "Naipaul’s Dystopic Vision in Guerrillas", Studies in the Literary Imagination, 33~43 (1993)
  4. Cudjoe,Selwyn R.V.S, "Naipaul:A Materialist Reading", U of Massachusetts P, ~ (1988)
  5. Gorra, Michael, "Naipaul or Rushdie", Southwest Review, 374~389 (1991)
  6. Gourevitch, Philip, "Naipaul’s World", Commentary, 19~35 (1994)
  7. Mishra, Vijay, "Indenture, Naipaul, and Diasporic Poetics", Diaspora, 215~237 (1996)
  8. "The Curse of Marginality: Colonialism in Naupaul’s Guerrillas", Modern Fiction Studies, 531~545 (1984)
  9. Naipaul, V.S, "In a Free State", Vintage, ~ (1971)
  10. Naipaul, V.S, "Guerrillas", Vintage, ~ (1975)
  11. Naipaul, V.S, "A Bend in the River", Vintage, ~ (1979)
  12. Naipaul, V.S, "A Way in the World", Vintage, ~ (1994)
  13. Rushdie, Salman, "Imaginary Homelands: Essays and Criticism 1981-1991", Penguin Books, ~ (1992)
  14. Swinden,Patrick, "The Novel of History and Society,1940-80", Macmillan, ~ (1984)
  15. Theroux, Paul, "V. S. Naipaul: an introduction to his works", Andre,Deutsch, ~ (1972)
  16. Weiss, Timothy F, "On the Margin: The Art of Exile in V.S.Naipaul", U of Massachusetts P, ~ (1992)

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