윌리엄 워즈워스의 승화(昇華): 방어 기제를 통한 개성의 발달
William Wordsworth’s sublimation: Individuation through a Defense Mechanism.
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Wordsworth as an artist transforms unrealistic needs of his instincts into something more achievable and desirable within his psychic territory through a defense mechanism, sublimation. The immediate purpose of his poetry as an art, which he majestically searches for, is not the mere admiration of nature through his versification but the meditation of nature of life. His artistic sublimation presupposes the suppression of his instinctual drive. However, his sublimation serves to relieve the instinctual repression within the range of reasonable acceptance of the artistic and cultural development. The successful sublimation of his psyche entirely depends upon his insight into the social and cultural conditions of his time, not merely upon the exhibition of his aspiring instinctual urge. His poetry is a statement of this process at work.
Abstract
Wordsworth as an artist transforms unrealistic needs of his instincts into something more achievable and desirable within his psychic territory through a defense mechanism, sublimation. The immediate purpose of his poetry as an art, which he majestically searches for, is not the mere admiration of nature through his versification but the meditation of nature of life. His artistic sublimation presupposes the suppression of his instinctual drive. However, his sublimation serves to relieve the instinctual repression within the range of reasonable acceptance of the artistic and cultural development. The successful sublimation of his psyche entirely depends upon his insight into the social and cultural conditions of his time, not merely upon the exhibition of his aspiring instinctual urge. His poetry is a statement of this process at work.
참고문헌 (13)
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