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생태문학의 전개와 생태시의 양상: 윌리암 워즈워드, 월트 휘트먼, A. R. 에몬즈를 중심으로

A Study on Development of Ecological Literature and Review of Ecological Poetry

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주제분류영어와문학

초록

The purpose of this paper is to be aware of deep ecology by studying of William Wordsworth, The Prelude, Walt Whitman “Song of Myself”, A. R. Ammons Tape and Garbage. These poets are common in their concern with environmental, natural destruction or damages which are made by the industrial, technological society of their won age in their country They works include ecological crisis, we must recognize that literary consciousness aims to pursue the harmony between the relationship of nature and human being. Wordsworth is fundamentally a true ecological poet, a poet of nature, showed in his poems. Whitman thinks that men and nature should enjoy equal status. Ammons emphasize the importance of ecological humility and restoration to the law of nature for our survival. They think that the nature is a whole and a living organism . These poet’s aims are to produce a harmony and peaceful coexistence of nature and human being

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to be aware of deep ecology by studying of William Wordsworth, The Prelude, Walt Whitman “Song of Myself”, A. R. Ammons Tape and Garbage. These poets are common in their concern with environmental, natural destruction or damages which are made by the industrial, technological society of their won age in their country They works include ecological crisis, we must recognize that literary consciousness aims to pursue the harmony between the relationship of nature and human being. Wordsworth is fundamentally a true ecological poet, a poet of nature, showed in his poems. Whitman thinks that men and nature should enjoy equal status. Ammons emphasize the importance of ecological humility and restoration to the law of nature for our survival. They think that the nature is a whole and a living organism . These poet’s aims are to produce a harmony and peaceful coexistence of nature and human being

참고문헌 (19)

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  2. 김용민, "생태학-환경운동-환경생태시", 현대사회와 예술비평, (겨울) (1991)
  3. 김욱동, "문학생태학을 위하여" (1998), 민음사
  4. 송용구, "현대시와 생태주의" (2003), 새미
  5. 신두호, "자연과 언어-생태문학의 의인화 기법과 문학생태학의 녹색언어 탐색", 영어영문학, 46(2), pp.847~867 (2001)
  6. 현영민, "현실과 이상의 융합: 자연, 휫먼, 그리고 그의 시", 현대영어영문학, 48(1), pp.129~151 (2004), 한국현대영어영문학회
  7. Ammons, A. R., "Garbage" (1993), W. W. Norton & Company
  8. Ammons, A. R., "Tape for the Turn of the Year" (1965), W. W. Norton & Company
  9. Bloom, Harold. A. R., "Ammons: Modern Critical Views" (1986), Chelsea House Publishers
  10. Donald, Worster, "Nature’s Economy: A history of Ecological Ideas" (1977), Cambridge UP
  11. Elder, John, "Imagining the Earth: Poetry and the Vision of Nature" (1985), U of Illinois P,
  12. Goodbody, Axel, "Ökologie und Literatur. Zur Einführung in : Ökolo-gie und Literatur" (1998)
  13. Kroeber, Karl, "Ecological Literary Criticism: Romantic Imagining and the Biology of Mind" (1994), Colombia UP
  14. McKusick, James C., "Writing: Romanticism and Ecology" (2000), St. Martins Press
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  16. Pope, Alexander, "Pastoral Poetry and An Essay on Critivism" (1961), Yale UP
  17. Russel, Noyes, "English Romantic Poetry and Prose" (1956), Oxford University Press
  18. Walt, Whitman, "Complete Poetry and Collected Prose" (1982), Library of America
  19. Wordsworth, William, "The Prelude 1799, 1805, 1850 in : A norton Critical Edition" (1979), Norton

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