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오든 시에 나타난 ‘몸’의 현재적 의미

Contemporary Meaning of the Body in W. H. Auden's Poetry

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초록

W. H. Auden viewed human body as the ideal model which showed a dialectical process of body and spirit to overcome the dualistic point of view. He put more value on man’s perception rather than conception. For Auden, the emphasis on human perception could be the best way to recognize man’s uniqueness and wholeness. In Auden’s poetry, such view was regarded as a precondition for heteronomy and interexistence. Terry Eagleton diagnosed that in postmodern situation, the shift from Merleau-Ponty to Foucault was one from the body as subject to the body as object. For Merleau-Ponty, the body was ‘where there is something to be done’; for the new somatics, ‘the body is where something-gazing, imprinting, regulating-is being done to you’. (Daegu University)

Abstract

W. H. Auden viewed human body as the ideal model which showed a dialectical process of body and spirit to overcome the dualistic point of view. He put more value on man’s perception rather than conception. For Auden, the emphasis on human perception could be the best way to recognize man’s uniqueness and wholeness. In Auden’s poetry, such view was regarded as a precondition for heteronomy and interexistence. Terry Eagleton diagnosed that in postmodern situation, the shift from Merleau-Ponty to Foucault was one from the body as subject to the body as object. For Merleau-Ponty, the body was ‘where there is something to be done’; for the new somatics, ‘the body is where something-gazing, imprinting, regulating-is being done to you’. (Daegu University)

참고문헌 (16)

  1. 김연숙, "레비나스 타자윤리학" (2001), 인간사랑
  2. 정화열, "몸의 정치" (1999), 민음사
  3. 최영주, "푸코의 후기저작에 나타난 윤리적 주체의 문제", 불어불문학연구, (60), pp.465~487 (2004), 한국불어불문학회
  4. Auden, W. H., "Collected Poems" (1994), Faber and Faber
  5. Auden, W. H., "The Dyer’s Hand & other essays" (1975), Faber and Faber
  6. Eagleton, Terry, "The Illusions of Postmodernism" (1996), Blackwell Publishers Ltd.
  7. Knowledge: Selected Interviews and Other Writings, 1972-1977, "Power", pp.1980, Foucault. M.
  8. Gilligan, Carol, "In a Different Voice" (1982), Harvard UP
  9. Irigaray, Luce, "The Question of the Other", Yale French Studies, 87, pp.7~19 (1995)
  10. Kristeva, Julia, "Revolution in Poetic Language" (1984), Columbia UP
  11. Langer, Monika. M., "메를로-퐁티의 지각의 현상학" (1992), 청하
  12. Lash, Scott, "포스트 모더니즘과 사회학" (1993), 한신문화사
  13. Levinas, Emmanuel, "Ethics and Infinity" (1982), Duquesne University Press
  14. McDiarmid, Lucy, "Auden’s Apologies for Poetry" (1990), Princeton University Press
  15. Merleau-Ponty, M., "The Primacy of Perception" (1964), Northwestern University Press
  16. Reich, W., "파시즘의 대중심리" (1987), 현상과 인식

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