WTO 정부조달제도(GPA)로부터 바라본 중국 정부조달제도의 문제점과 입법과제
On the Improvement of GPA and China‘s Government Procurement Legal System
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The emergence of GPA is a sign of government procurement of international society entering into ma ture period. Though China's government procurement legal system has made great progress since these years, it can not adapt to the requirements of social economic development, either it can meet the needs o f China's GPA accession. Looking at the mature experiences of foreign government procurement, Ch ina's government procurement system must be further improved in ideological instruction, legal system, administrative system and safeguard system in elaborating policy function of government procurement. Since there exist problems such as unclear function, narrow scope, insufficient legal supply, nonstandard procedures and unreasonable dispute settlement system in its government procurement legal system, China should sign the GPA to prefect its procurement scope, legal system and procedures as well as relief system. Promulgation of the Government Procurement Lawin China filled the legislative gaps in the field of government procurement, and regulated the behavior of government procurement. But with the GPA rules, Chinese government procurement legal system still has many problems and shortcomings, In order to improve Chinese legal system of government procurement, we will coordinate relationship between Government Procurement Law and the Bidding Law, improve the basic principles of Government Procurement Law, clear the scope of government procurement, standardize the methods and procedures for government procurement, improve the government procurement in the critical period of Chinese accession to the GPA.
Abstract
The emergence of GPA is a sign of government procurement of international society entering into ma ture period. Though China's government procurement legal system has made great progress since these years, it can not adapt to the requirements of social economic development, either it can meet the needs o f China's GPA accession. Looking at the mature experiences of foreign government procurement, Ch ina's government procurement system must be further improved in ideological instruction, legal system, administrative system and safeguard system in elaborating policy function of government procurement. Since there exist problems such as unclear function, narrow scope, insufficient legal supply, nonstandard procedures and unreasonable dispute settlement system in its government procurement legal system, China should sign the GPA to prefect its procurement scope, legal system and procedures as well as relief system. Promulgation of the Government Procurement Lawin China filled the legislative gaps in the field of government procurement, and regulated the behavior of government procurement. But with the GPA rules, Chinese government procurement legal system still has many problems and shortcomings, In order to improve Chinese legal system of government procurement, we will coordinate relationship between Government Procurement Law and the Bidding Law, improve the basic principles of Government Procurement Law, clear the scope of government procurement, standardize the methods and procedures for government procurement, improve the government procurement in the critical period of Chinese accession to the GPA.
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