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Lawrence and/against Nietzsche with regard to Will to Power

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Abstract

This essay offers a new reading of Nietzsche’s influence on D. H. Lawrence. Due to strong affinity and alliance between the two authors, there have been various scholarly efforts to draw Nietzschean thought from Lawrence’s works in spite of Lawrence’s own official criticism of Nietzsche. However, Lawrence’s direct indictment of Nietzsche dispersed in his oeuvre consistently aims at the central concepts of Nietzsche’s philosophy, ‘will to power’ and ‘eternal recurrence.’ This essay argues that differences rather than resemblances between the two authors call for more explication and that these differences are no other than their battlefield, resulting from their resemblances. The essay defines the term ‘influence’ as “poetic misprision” as Harold Bloom posits it in his Anxiety of Influence. The main argument of the essay develops from both authors’ view of nature which is the common ground in their criticism of Modern age to their vision of ‘being’ based on the unconscious. Nature is integral to both authors’ projects of deconstructing mind consciousness that constitutes basic premises of the Western metaphysics. It also argues the strong relevance of their projects to deep ecological thinking today which ascribes environmental problems to the characteristic way of thinking predominant in the Western culture.

참고문헌 (19)

  1. Bloom, Harold, "The Anxiety of Influence" (1973), New York: Oxford UP
  2. Cox, Christopher, "Nietzsche: Naturalism and Interpretation" (1999), Berkeley: Univ. of California Press
  3. Fernihough, Anne, "D. H. Lawrence: Aesthetics and Ideology" (1993), Oxford: Clarendon Press
  4. Higgins, Kathleen, "Nietzsche and Postmodern Subjectivity(Nietzsche as Postmodernist: Essays Pro and Contra)" (1990), Albany: State of New York Press
  5. Lawrence, D. H., "Aaron’s Rod" (1994), London: Penguin
  6. Kanins, Mara, "Apocalypse and the Writings on Revelation" (1980), Cambridge: Cambridge UP
  7. "The Lady Chatterley’s Lover" (1972), London and New York: Penguin
  8. "The Letters of D. H. Lawrence Vol. 3", Cambridge: Cambridge UP
  9. "The White Peacock" (1997), Oxford: Oxford UP
  10. Milton, Colin, "Lawrence and Nietzsche: A Study of Influence" (1987), Aberdeen: Aberdeen UP
  11. Nehamas, Alexander, "Nietzsche, Modernity, Aestheticism(The Cambridge Companion to Nietzsche)" (1996), Cambridge: Cambridge UP
  12. Nietzsche, Friedrich, "The Gay Science" (2001), Cambridge: Cambridge UP
  13. Kaufman, Walter, "Thus Spoke Zarathustra in The Portable Nietzsche" (1982), New York: Penguin
  14. Hollingdale, R. J., "Twilight of the Idols and the Anti-Christ" (1990), London and New York: Penguin
  15. "On the Genealogy of Morals" (1989), New York: Vintage
  16. Kaufman, Walter, "The Will to Power" (1968), New York: Vintage
  17. Stackelberg, Roderick, "Idealism Debased: From Vlkish Ideology to National Socialism" (1981), Ohio: The Kent UP
  18. Parkes, Graham, "Staying Loyal to the Earth: Nietzsche as an Ecological Thinker(Nietzsche’s Future)" (1999), London: Macmillan Press
  19. "Nietzsche and Ecology: A Critical Inquiry" (2009)[URL]

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