포스터, 울프 그리고 로렌스 - 대화주의적 관계
Forster, Woolf and Lawrence: Dialogical Relationship
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Abstract
E. M. Forster, Virginia Woolf and D. H. Lawrence had common interest in Bakhtinian dialogic relationship. They wrote different novels in the style and tone. However, the main characters in their major novels such as Howards End, To the Lighthouse and Women in Love alike do their best to achieve dialogical relationship. They do not live in the world of either/or but of both/and. The three writers assumed a critical attitude toward Bakhtinian monologuists who try to absorb others ignoring their otherness. Forster’s Helen, Woolf’s Mr Ramsay and Lawrence’s Hermoine, Gerald and Gudrun alike speak monologic language. On the other hand, they place the people who dedicate themselves to achieve dialogic relationship in the centre of the novels. Margaret in Howards End and Birkin in Women in Love succeed in having dialogical relationship with their partners. And Lily in To the Lighthouse gets an androgynous vision which will open the way to dialogic relationship. Because the three novelists focus their attention on male/female relation, they may be considered as dialogic feminists.
참고문헌 (13)
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- Clark, Katerina, "Mikhail Bakhtin" (1984), Cambridge, MA: Harvard UP
- Daiches, David, "The Novel and the Modern World" (1960), Chicago: U of Chicago P
- Forster, E. M, "Howards End" (1973), London: Edward Arnold
- "Two Cheers for Democracy" (1951), New York: Harcourt, Brace & World
- Glorie, Josephine Carubia, "Mapping the Epistemic Terrain in Virginia Woolf’s To the Lighthouse(Re: Reading, Re: Teaching Virginia Woolf: Selected Papers from the Fourth Annual Conference on Virginia Woolf)", pp.155~161 (1995), New York: Pace UP
- Hohne, Karen, "A Dialogue of Voices: Feminist Literary Theory and Baktin" (1994), Minneapolis: U of Minnesota P
- Lawrence, D. H., "A Selection from Phoenix" (1971), Harmondsworth: Penguin
- Roberts, Warren, "Phoenix II" (1970), Harmondsworth: Penguin
- "Women in Love" (1960), Harmondsworth: Penguin
- Martin, John Sayre, "E. M. Forster: The Endless Journey" (1977), Cambridge: Cambridge UP
- Woolf, Virginia, "To the Lighthouse" (1964), Harmondsworth: Penguin
- "A Room of One’s Own" (1977), London: Grafton
