D. H. 로렌스가 후기 단편소설에서 추구하는 새로운 세계 - 『말을 타고 떠나간 여인』과 『태양』을 중심으로
The New World in D.H. Lawrence's Later Short Stories: "The Woman Who Rode Away" and "Sun"
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Abstract
David Herbert Lawrence is one of the most controversial writers in the world. What makes him a controversial writer can be attributed to the force of his personality and his specific attitudes toward life and sex. Through his works, Lawrence tried to establish a new morality against an old one. Lawrence wants to regard himself as a novelist, although his literary competence is revealed in many other genres, including poetry, essays, travels, literary criticism, and so on. Since most people have focused mainly on his novels, many of his short stories remain unresearched. In most works, including short stories, Lawrence tries to search for the new world. Sometimes, his new world shows itself as an idealistic world, sometimes one with vitality. In this paper two of his later short stories, “The Woman Who Rode Away” and “Sun,” will be discussed and the new world in those works investigated. “The Woman Who Rode Away” and “Sun” follow the same pattern of “search for vitality.” This pattern is characteristic of the fact that the heroine in the work is tired of her circumstances, devoid of vitality, and tries to search for vitality in other circumstances. In the course of searching for vitality Lawrence tries to expose the harms of mechanical industrialism in the modern era.From the discussion of these two stories we can conclude: for Lawrence, one of the purposes of writing short stories is to search for a new world based on his peculiar philosophy and thought. The essence of this peculiar philosophy and thought is real human (especially man-and- woman) relationship in some cases and vitality in nature or cosmos in others.
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