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불안수준에 따른 부인과 수술환자의 불편감지각의 변화 - 통증 자가 조절기 사용 중인 환자를 중심으로

Change Patterns on Subjective Distress Level in Gynecological Postoperative Patients with Different Levels of State Anxiety

서영숙
한국여성건강간호학회 (Korean Society of Women Health Nursing)|2005.12|Women's Health Nursing|제11권 제4호|pp. 307-315

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참고문헌

주제분류간호학

초록

Abstract

Purpose: A descriptive study was conducted to identify the change patterns on the level of perceived distress during the early postoperative period with regard to state anxiety in patients using patient controlled analgesia. Method: One hundred women who underwent elective hysterectomy procedures or other gynecologic surgeries completed a series of questionnaires measuring state anxiety, and subjective distress assessed by visual analog scales at 8, 24, & 48 hours postoperatively. Data were analyzed with frequencies, percentages, means, ANOVA, Repeated Measures ANCOVA, and Scheff post test utilizing SPSS WIN 11.0. Result: There was a gradual decrease in levels of total distress and pain over the three points in time after surgery regardless the levels of state anxiety. However, women with higher levels of anxiety their pain curve rose at 48 hours post-op. In addition, over the first two points in time, women in the higher anxiety group showed higher levels of

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