어머니의 모유수유 만족감에 미치는 영향 요인
Factors Explaining Mothers' Breastfeeding Satisfaction
4
조회
0
다운로드
13
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Purpose: This study was done to investigate the level of breastfeeding satisfaction, the relationship among knowledge about breastfeeding, attitude toward breastfeeding, self-efficacy of breastfeeding, intention of breastfeeding, and perceived social encouragement of breastfeeding and the factors influencing breastfeeding satisfaction in mothers 3~6 months after birth. Methods: For this descriptive research, 209 mothers who had been breastfeeding their babies agreed to participate in this study. Data on mother's satisfaction, knowledge, attitude, self-efficacy, intention, and perceived social encouragement regarding breastfeeding were collected by closed-ended questionnaires on September 14, 2007 at a contest for healthy breast-fed babies. Results: The major findings of this study were as follows: First, there were significant differences in the breastfeeding satisfaction level according to planned length of breastfeeding (F=10.43, p<.001). Second, there was a significant relationship between breastfeeding satisfaction and knowledge about breastfeeding (r=.37, p<.001), attitude toward breastfeeding (r=.62, p<.001), self-efficacy of breastfeeding (r=.66, p<.001), intention of breastfeeding (r=.40, p<.001), and perceived social encouragement of breastfeeding (r=.32, p< .001). Finally, the strongest factor affecting mothers' breastfeeding satisfaction was attitude toward breastfeeding (β=.38). Other factors included self-efficacy of breastfeeding ( =.36), knowledge about breastfeeding β (β=.14), perceived social encouragement of breastfeeding (β=.10), and planned length of breastfeeding (β=.10). Conclusion: This study suggests that nurses should help mothers improve breastfeeding satisfaction through promotion of knowledge about, attitudes toward, and self-efficacy of breastfeeding.
Abstract
Purpose: This study was done to investigate the level of breastfeeding satisfaction, the relationship among knowledge about breastfeeding, attitude toward breastfeeding, self-efficacy of breastfeeding, intention of breastfeeding, and perceived social encouragement of breastfeeding and the factors influencing breastfeeding satisfaction in mothers 3~6 months after birth. Methods: For this descriptive research, 209 mothers who had been breastfeeding their babies agreed to participate in this study. Data on mother's satisfaction, knowledge, attitude, self-efficacy, intention, and perceived social encouragement regarding breastfeeding were collected by closed-ended questionnaires on September 14, 2007 at a contest for healthy breast-fed babies. Results: The major findings of this study were as follows: First, there were significant differences in the breastfeeding satisfaction level according to planned length of breastfeeding (F=10.43, p<.001). Second, there was a significant relationship between breastfeeding satisfaction and knowledge about breastfeeding (r=.37, p<.001), attitude toward breastfeeding (r=.62, p<.001), self-efficacy of breastfeeding (r=.66, p<.001), intention of breastfeeding (r=.40, p<.001), and perceived social encouragement of breastfeeding (r=.32, p< .001). Finally, the strongest factor affecting mothers' breastfeeding satisfaction was attitude toward breastfeeding (β=.38). Other factors included self-efficacy of breastfeeding ( =.36), knowledge about breastfeeding β (β=.14), perceived social encouragement of breastfeeding (β=.10), and planned length of breastfeeding (β=.10). Conclusion: This study suggests that nurses should help mothers improve breastfeeding satisfaction through promotion of knowledge about, attitudes toward, and self-efficacy of breastfeeding.
참고문헌 (31)
- Bandura, A., "Self-efficacy in changing societies" (2008), Cambridge University Press
- Cattaneo, A., "Protection, promotion, and support of breastfeeding in low-income countries", Semin Fetal Neonatal Med, 11(1), pp.48~53 (2006)
- Cernades, J. M., "Maternal and perinatal factors influencing the duration of exclusive breastfeeding during the first 6 months of life", J Hum Lact, 19(2), pp.136~144 (2003)
- Cooke, M., "A description ofthe relationship between breastfeeding experiences, breastfeeding satisfaction, and weaning in the first 3 months after birth", J Hum Lact, 19(2), pp.145~156 (2003)
- Dennis, C. L., "Breastfeeding initiation and duration: A 1990-2000 literature review", J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs, 31(1), pp.12~32 (2002)
- Dennis, C. L., "The breastfeeding self-efficacy scale: Psychometric assessment of the short form", J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs, 32(6), pp.734~744 (2003)
- Dennis, C. L., "Development and psychometric testing of the breastfeeding self-efficacy scale", Res Nurs Health, 22(5), pp.399~409 (1999)
- Ertem, I. O., "The timing and predictors of the early termination of breastfeeding", Pediatrics, 107(3), pp.543~548 (2001)
- Hannula, L., "A systematic review of professional support interventions for breastfeeding", J Clin Nurs, 17(9), pp.1132~1143 (2008)
- Huggins, K., "The nursing mother's guide to weaning" (2007), The Harvard Common Press
- 장군자, "간호사의모유수유지지가모유수유실천에미치는효과", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 38(1), pp.172~179 (2008), 한국간호과학회
- Janke, J. R., "Development of the breast-feeding attrition prediction tool", Nurs Res, 43(2), pp.100~104 (1994)
- Jeong, G. H., "Effect of the nursing intervention program on promoting the breastfeeding practice in primipara", 박사, pp.1997
- Kim, H. S., "Prediction of breastfeeding in tentions and behaviors: An application of the theory of planned behavior", J Korean Acad Nurs, 27(4), pp.796~806 (1997)
- Kim, S. G., "The survey on the national fertility, family health and welfare in Korea" (2006), Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs
- Kim, S. J., "A study of primiparous women's breastfeeding experience", J Korean Acad Nurs, 27(3), pp.477~488 (1997)
- Kronborg, H., "The influence of psychosocial factors on the duration of breastfeeding", Scand J Public Health, 32(3), pp.210~216 (2004)
- Lee, S. O., "A study about breastfeeding knowledge, attitude, and problem of breastfeeding in early postpartum period and breastfeeding practice", Korean J Women Health Nurs, 9(2), pp.179~188 (2003)
- 이선옥, "모유수유실천 예측요인", Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing, 9(4), pp.368~375 (2003), 아동간호학회
- Lee, E. J., "The effect of prenatal breastfeeding education on breastfeeding practice and retention of knowledge", 석사, pp.1997
- Leff, E. W., "Maternal perceptions of successful breastfeeding", J Hum Lac, 10(2), pp.99~104 (1994)
- Leff, E. W., "The development of the maternal breastfeeding evaluation scale", J Hum Lac, 10(2), pp.105~111 (1994)
- "Korean national health and nutrition survey: Nutrition survey"[URL]
- Rempel, L. A., "Factors influencing the breastfeeding decisions of long-term breastfeeders", J Hum Lac, 20(3), pp.306~318 (2004)
- Riordan, J. M., "Breastfeeding and human lactation (3rd ed.)" (2005), Jones and Bartlett Publishers
- Scott, J. A., "Predictors of breastfeeding duration: Evidence from a cohort study", Pediatrics, 117(4), pp.646~655 (2006)
- Semenic, S., "Predictors of the duration of exclusive breastfeeding among first-time mothers", Res Nurs Health, 31(5), pp.428~441 (2008)
- Swanson, V., "Initiation and continuation of breastfeeding: Theory of planned behaviour", J Adv Nurs, 50(3), pp.272~282 (2005)
- 여정희, "모유수유 기간에 미치는 영향요인", 여성건강간호학회지, 11(2), pp.142~147 (2005), 여성건강간호학회
- Yoon, J. W., "The development and evaluation of the breastfeeding self-efficacy program for working mothers", 박사, pp.2005
- Yun, S. E., "Effect of the breastfeeding knowledge, method, and feeding rate in primipara about the education of breastfeeding according to the stage of the prenatal and postnatal period", 석사, pp.2003