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미혼 간호사의 Pap 검진의도 영향요인

Influencing Factors of Intention of Undergoing Pap Testing among Unmarried Nurses

김혜원
한국여성건강간호학회 (Korean Society of Women Health Nursing)|2014.09|Women's Health Nursing|제20권 제3호|pp. 225-233

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참고문헌

키워드

지식KnowledgeNurse자궁경부암Cervical cancerHuman papillomavirus팝 검사인유두종 바이러스Pap smears
주제분류간호학

초록

This study was to assess the intention of undergoing Pap testing and to identify influencing factors of HPVknowledge and their attitude related to Pap test by sexual activity among unmarried nurses. Methods: A cross sectionalsurvey design was employed, utilizing a self-administered questionnaire amongst 343 unmarried nurses. Descriptive statistics was utilized to analyze data and inferential statistics used an independent-t test and x2 test forthe differences in measurement variables, and odds ratios for factors on intention of Pap testing by sexual activity. Results: Nurses not sexually active were significantly higher in intention of Pap testing (x2=40.15, p<.001) and influencingfactors of HPV knowledge (t=3.93, p=.048) than did nurses who were sexually active. Factors influencingintention were regularity of the breast self-examination (Adjusted Odds Ratio [AOR]=4.20, 95% Confidence Interval[CI]=1.93~9.17), HPV knowledge (AOR=2.49, 95% CI=1.36~4.56), and attitudes toward the Pap test(AOR=2.33,95% CI=1.25~4.34) amongst nurses who never had sexual experience. Conclusion: It is necessary to minimize negativeattitudes of Pap testing and to increase HPV knowledge in order to improve intention of Pap testing for womenwho were not sexually active. More focus would be given to sexually active women to get Pap tested as a preventivemeasure for cervical cancer.

Abstract

This study was to assess the intention of undergoing Pap testing and to identify influencing factors of HPVknowledge and their attitude related to Pap test by sexual activity among unmarried nurses. Methods: A cross sectionalsurvey design was employed, utilizing a self-administered questionnaire amongst 343 unmarried nurses. Descriptive statistics was utilized to analyze data and inferential statistics used an independent-t test and x2 test forthe differences in measurement variables, and odds ratios for factors on intention of Pap testing by sexual activity. Results: Nurses not sexually active were significantly higher in intention of Pap testing (x2=40.15, p<.001) and influencingfactors of HPV knowledge (t=3.93, p=.048) than did nurses who were sexually active. Factors influencingintention were regularity of the breast self-examination (Adjusted Odds Ratio [AOR]=4.20, 95% Confidence Interval[CI]=1.93~9.17), HPV knowledge (AOR=2.49, 95% CI=1.36~4.56), and attitudes toward the Pap test(AOR=2.33,95% CI=1.25~4.34) amongst nurses who never had sexual experience. Conclusion: It is necessary to minimize negativeattitudes of Pap testing and to increase HPV knowledge in order to improve intention of Pap testing for womenwho were not sexually active. More focus would be given to sexually active women to get Pap tested as a preventivemeasure for cervical cancer.

참고문헌 (22)

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