한국 여대생의 월경 증상 측정도구 개발
Development of Korean Menstrual Symptom Scale for University Students
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Purpose: To develop Korean Menstrual Symptom Scale (KMSS) for university students and test its reliability and validity. Methods: The scale was developed by intensive literature review, development of preliminary items, verification of content validity, development of secondary items, verification of construct validity, and extraction of final items. Thirty-nine items were constructed. Data for validity and reliability testing were collected with a questionnaire survey from 391 university students. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, factor analysis, and reliability coefficients (Cronbach’ s ⍺) with the SPSS program. Results: There were 37 final items which were sorted into six factors: ‘negative affection (8 items)’ , ‘change of activity level (7 items)’ , ‘physical symptom (9 items)’ , ‘mood change (9 items)’ , ‘change in concentration level (4 items)’, and ‘body water retention (5 items)’. The cumulative percent of variance was 63.3%. Regarding the reliability of the scale, its Cronbach’ s ⍺ was 0.96. Cronbach’ s ⍺ values for these factors ranged from 0.75 to 0.91. Conclusion: The KMSS demonstrated acceptable validity and reliability. Repeated research is needed to measure menstrual symptom experienced by women of variable ages.
Abstract
Purpose: To develop Korean Menstrual Symptom Scale (KMSS) for university students and test its reliability and validity. Methods: The scale was developed by intensive literature review, development of preliminary items, verification of content validity, development of secondary items, verification of construct validity, and extraction of final items. Thirty-nine items were constructed. Data for validity and reliability testing were collected with a questionnaire survey from 391 university students. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, factor analysis, and reliability coefficients (Cronbach’ s ⍺) with the SPSS program. Results: There were 37 final items which were sorted into six factors: ‘negative affection (8 items)’ , ‘change of activity level (7 items)’ , ‘physical symptom (9 items)’ , ‘mood change (9 items)’ , ‘change in concentration level (4 items)’, and ‘body water retention (5 items)’. The cumulative percent of variance was 63.3%. Regarding the reliability of the scale, its Cronbach’ s ⍺ was 0.96. Cronbach’ s ⍺ values for these factors ranged from 0.75 to 0.91. Conclusion: The KMSS demonstrated acceptable validity and reliability. Repeated research is needed to measure menstrual symptom experienced by women of variable ages.
참고문헌 (28)
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