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산업규제와 경쟁법의 관계에 관한 연구

Relationship between Industry Regulation and Competition Law

이호영
한국경영법률학회 (The Korean Academic Society Of Business Administration And Law)|2009.10|경영법률 (Journal of Business Administration & Law)|제20권 제1호|pp. 545-592

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참고문헌

키워드

경쟁법경쟁당국competition lawsector-specific regulationcompetition authoritiessector-specific regulatorsregulated industries산업별 규제산업별 규제기관규제산업
주제분류법학

초록

Deregulation which has become vivid since late 1970's presented the issue of the relationship between industry regulation and competition law in many countries including Korea. Industry regulation and competition law have different origins and policy approaches from those of each other. However, they show recent tendency to converge with each other, which has made it difficult to distinguish between the two clearly. Now, the main issue became the relationship between the sector-specific regulators and competition authorities. Many pieces of current industry regulatory legislation show no clear understanding of their implication on competition law and policies. Also, the exemption provisions on the Korea Monopoly Regulation Act have some deficiencies and vagueness which may cause serious problems in enforcing the relevant regulation and competition law provisions. From the research on the current relationship between the sector-specific industry regulation and general competition law, it is suggested that the sector-specific industry regulation should be reviewed regularly and if needed, repealed or amended so as to be more competition policy oriented. Also, the exemption provisions on the Korea Monopoly Regulation Act should be revisited and amended for accommodating recent changes in former regulated market and relevant technologies.

Abstract

Deregulation which has become vivid since late 1970's presented the issue of the relationship between industry regulation and competition law in many countries including Korea. Industry regulation and competition law have different origins and policy approaches from those of each other. However, they show recent tendency to converge with each other, which has made it difficult to distinguish between the two clearly. Now, the main issue became the relationship between the sector-specific regulators and competition authorities. Many pieces of current industry regulatory legislation show no clear understanding of their implication on competition law and policies. Also, the exemption provisions on the Korea Monopoly Regulation Act have some deficiencies and vagueness which may cause serious problems in enforcing the relevant regulation and competition law provisions. From the research on the current relationship between the sector-specific industry regulation and general competition law, it is suggested that the sector-specific industry regulation should be reviewed regularly and if needed, repealed or amended so as to be more competition policy oriented. Also, the exemption provisions on the Korea Monopoly Regulation Act should be revisited and amended for accommodating recent changes in former regulated market and relevant technologies.

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